人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练

人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月人教新目标版初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：初中英语八年级上册阅读理解专项训练及答案一、短文填空从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上（其中有两个选项是多余的）（A）A.suchasB.toldC.meD.aE.healthyF.funG.happyH.LastI.quiteafewJ.muchK.togetherL.visitIlikethesummervacationverymuch.It’sverylong,andIcandoeverythingIlike.___1___summervacation,wewentto____2____mygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theywerevery____3____toseeus.Thecountrysidewasverybeautiful.Wesaw____4_____beautifulflowersandheardthebirdssingthere.Wedidmanyinterestingthingsthere.Wewentshopping,cleanedthehousesandwatchedTV____5____.EverymorningIgotupearly,thenIwentoutfor____6____walkorrun.Itmademe____7____.Mygrandmaandmymothercookednicefood,____8____fish,meatandvegetables.Ialsoknewsomenewfriendsduringthevacation.Wetalkedaboutthelifeinthecountrysideandinthecity.Mygrandpa____9____memanyfunnystories.Wehad____10____inthecountryside.Ihadagoodvacation,too.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________ (B) A.bothB.otherC.favoriteD.butE.playingF.youngerG.longestH.alittleI.popularJ.differenceK.atL.differentManypeoplethinkthattwinsarethesame.Butmanytwinsare____1____.GroupHotGirlshasbecomevery____2____since（自从）itstartedin2010.TheeldersisterisLucyandthe____3____oneisLily.Theylookthesameinsomeways.Butin____4____waystheyareverydifferent.Lilyhasshorthair.Sheis1.65meterstall.Lucyhaslongerhairandsheis____5____shorterthanhersister.Theyare____6____beautifulandoutgoing,____7____Lilyisalittlemoreoutgoing.Theyaregood____8____dancingandacting.LucylikessingingbutLilylikes____9____theviolin.Theybothlikereadingbooks.Oneoftheir____10____actorsisSunLi.LucylikeseatingchocolateandLucylikeseatingcandy.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________二、阅读理解（A）DearMary,CanyoubelieveI’minaschoolof2030now

Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden（花园）.Thewallofourclassroomiscolorful.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.Inthemorning,wehavethreelessons.WestudyontheInternet.Weusethee-book.Theteachersareallrobots.Theyareindifferentsizesandtheycanansweranyquestionaboutanysubjects.Ilikemyrobotmusicteacherbest.Becausesheplaystheviolinverywell.Intheafternoon,wegotoMars（火星）tohavetwoclassesbyanewplane.Thatlookslikeourplaneandspaceship.Somealiens(外星人)liveontheMars.Icanmakefriendswiththem.Theyarefriendly,andknowuswell.IoftenhaveatriptothemoonandthesunwithaliensbyspaceshiponSundays.Afterclass,weplayfootballwithaliens.Thenwegobacktotheearth.Don’tyouthinkthelifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?

Yours,Amy根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Whatistheschoolof2030like?

A.Plane.B.Garden.C.Ship.D.Computer.()2.HowmanyclassesdoAmyandherclassmateshaveaday?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()3.Whois(are)Amy’steacher(s)inthepassage?

A.Mary.B.Robots.C.Aliens.D.E-books.()4.WheredotheAlienslivefromthepassage?

Inthespace.B.OntheMars.C.OntheMoon.D.OntheSun.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

Amylikestheschoollifeof2030.Amy’sfavoriteteacherishermusicteacher.AmygoestotheMarsbyspaceship.Amycanplaywiththealiens.(B)Ann’sgrandpawasveryrichandhehadsomeshops.Theoldmanbegantolearndrawingwhenhewassixty,andheloveditverymuch.Fortwelveyearshedrewalotandthereweremanypicturesinhisworkroom.Hewaspleased(满意)withthemandkeptthemwell.Oneday,theoldmanwasill.Hehadtostayinhospital.Beforehedied,hesaidtoAnn,“Iwanttogivemypicturestoaschoolasgifts.Thenthestudentscanremembermeforever.ButIdon’tknowwhichschoolI’mgoingtogivethemto.Canyouhelpme?”“Well,”saidthelittlegirl,“you’dbetter（最好）givethemtoablind(盲的)school.”()1.Ann’sgrandpawas__________.A.adriverB.arichmanC.ablindmanD.sixtyyearsold.()2.Theoldmantriedhisbesttobe__________.A.anartistB.afarmerC.adoctorD.abind()3.Theoldmanloved_________verymuchwhenhewassixty.A.writingB.hisshopsC.drawingD.singing()4.Whentheoldmanwasinhospital,hewas_________yearsold.A.60B.70C.72D.70()5.Annthoughthergrandpa’spictureswere_________.A.niceB.beautifulC.badD.wonderful(C)Somechildrenwishtobewritersoneday.Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread.That’sgood!It’sgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoread!Buttheyshouldknowthattheyneedtobegoodreadersfirstbeforetheyarereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,instead(代替)ofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayingcomputergamesintheirfreetime. Thereismorefuninreading,youshouldlookformorebookstoread.Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!”()1.Thisarticlemainlytellsusthat____________.somechildrenwishtobewritersonedayitisgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoreadreadingcanbehelpfulforustobecomeagoodwritertobeawriterisveryeasy()2.Somechildrenwanttobewriters_________.becausetheywanttobegoodreaderstowriterstoriesorbooksforpeopletoreadtofindgoodworkonedaybecausetheylikecomputergames()3.It’sgoodforchildren_________.A.todoalotreadingB.towatchTVintheeveningC.tohavewishesonlyD.toplaycomputergames()4.Readingcan__________.A.helpyoutobeagoodplayerB.helpyouwritewellC.makeyouworkhardD.beawriter()5.Fromthepassageweknowthat____________.allchildrenliketobewriterspeopleliketoreadforchildrenchildrenneedtoreadmoreandmorebookschildrenshouldwriteforpeople (D) 阅读下面邮件，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各段重新排列，并将字母序号写在后面的空格内。DearTom,Intheevening,wewenttothemovies.ItwasJackieChen’smovie.Itwasverygreat.IhopeyouhavefuninNewYork!ItwassunnyinBeijingtoday.ItookhertolookaroundBeijing.Myfriend,Mona,cometoseemefromLondon.DoyourememberMona

She’stallandhaslongcurlyhair.She’sgoodatplayingtennis.Isentherpicturetoyoulastmonth.InthemorningMonaandIvisitedthePalaceMuseum.IntheafternoonwewenttoThanksforyourlastletter.TodayIwasveryhappy.Yours,WangBing12345(E)阅读下面短文，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各段重新排列，并将字母序号写在后面的空格内。Themansmiled,“Withthisphoto,youdon’tneedtoasksomeonetotakeyourphotoagainmanyyearslater.”ThemantookFredintoaroomandaskedhimtositdown.Thenheturnedonsomebrightlightsandtookhisphoto.“Comehereandgetyourphototomorrow,”themansaid.Fredwentintoaphotohouse.“Iwouldlikeaphoto,please,”hesaid.“Howmuchisit?”“$25forthefirstone,”themansaid.“Then$2forothers”.D.Thenextday,Fredwenttogethisphoto.“YourphotoisOK,”themansaid.Fredlookedathisphoto.Hewasnothappy.“Thisphotomakesmelookveryold,”hetoldtheman.E.“OK,”Fredsaid.“Canyoutakemyphotosnow?”“Yes,comethisway,please.”12345(F)阅读左栏对5个人的介绍以及右栏有关澳大利亚广播公司(ABC)5个电视节目的简介。将这5个人与他们感兴趣的节目匹配，将最佳选项的字母编号写在括号内。()1.Johnisamoviefan.Helovestogetthenewsaboutthelatestmovies.HisfavoriteAustralianactorisNicoleKidman.()2.Aliceisahousewifewhohasthreechildren.Shelovescookingandwantstolearntocookdifferentkindsoffoodforherfamily.()3.Jennyisamiddleschoolstudent.Inherfreetime,sheusuallylistenstorockmusicandwatchesTV.HerfavoriteTVshowsarecomediesbutshecan’tstandtalkshows.()4.Jimmylovestalkshows.HewantstobeareporterandworkinaTVstationinthefuture.SohewouldliketolearnmoreaboutTVfromthetalkshow.()5.Samis80yearsoldnow.HemovedtoAustraliain1950.TodayheisstillmissingthelifeinAustraliainthe1950sandoftenmentionsit.Pan’sKitchenItcalledMasterCook,nowithasanewnamebecauseoftheladywhoiscalledPanLing.ShecancookChinesefoodandwesternfood.IRockThedaily30-minutecomedytellsastoryaboutarockbandcalledBoyCrazy.Thebandistryingtobecomefamousintheworld.Enjoythefunnycomedyandtherockmusicaswell.MediaWatchAustralia’TheChangesofAustraliaShareyourstoriesaboutlifeinAustraliaE.AtthemoviesIt’satalkshowaboutmovies.Itgoesintotheworldofcinemaeveryweekandtellsyouwhat’snewonthebigscreen.Andithasinterviewswiththefamousdirectorsoractors.(G)配对阅读：从方框内为每个段落选择一个最佳标题，并将其字母的编号填写在提前括号内()1.Musiccanmakeyourelaxedandisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicbeforeworkwillbringyouarelaxingday.()2.Theshowerwillmakeiteasierforyoutogetagoodstretch(伸展).Thestretchwillmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed.()3.Breakfastisknownas“themostimportantmealoftheday”.Abalancedbreakfastisimportantforeveryone.Besuretohavesomemilkandfruit.()4.Amorningwalkcanletyougetreadyfortheday,helpyousleepbetteratnightandsoon.()5.Whenyoucookmeals,you’dbetterputthesaltinyourfoodandaddvegetableswheneverpossible.AbalancedbreakfastStretchintheshowListentosomemusicAmorningwalkHealthycookinghabits(H)

下面是一些人的需求，请为他们找到各自所需的信息，并将其答案序号填写在题前括号内。NewLifeTeacherswantedtohelpblind(盲的)anddeaf(聋的)students.ChinaHotelFive-starhotel:Add:No.1HongxingRd

Tel:101-88886666BeijingKangLeSportsOpenfrom17:00to22:00everyday.BabysittingServiceTel:66655588EnglishWeeklyAnewspaperforEnglishlearnersofalllevels.()1.Lilywouldliketodosomeexerciseafterwork.()2.Billwantstobookthebesthotelforhiscomingholiday.()3.DavidwantstobuyanewspapertoreadsothathecanimprovehisEnglish.()4.Helenhopesthatshecanhelpthepeoplewithdisabilities(缺陷).()5.Sandywantssomeonetolookafterherbaby8hoursadaysothatshecanwork.(I)YesterdayWeiGangaskedhismothertoteachhimhowtocooknoodles.First,hismotherpouredsomewaterintothepanandboiledit.Nextsheaddedsomeeggsandvegetablesintothepanandboiledthemforaboutfiveminutes.Finally,sheputalittlesaltintothewater.根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误(F)。()1.YesterdayWeiGanghelpedhismothercookrice.()2.WeiGangcouldn’tcooknoodlesbefore.()3.WeiGang’smotherboiledthenoodlesfortenminutes.()4.WeiGangputalotofsaltintothewater.()5.WeiGang’smotherdidn’taddanythingtothenoodles.(J)Peoplewillusethekindoflittlecarsinthestreetsinthefuture.Theywilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabikebutitcantaketwopeople.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespace(空间)forallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcost（花费)lessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas（汽油）.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,aren’tthey?

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)（）1.Thelittlecarcantaketwopeople.（）2.Thelittlecarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.（）3.Theselittlecarswillbeusefulforalongtrip.（）4.Thiskindofcarscansavemuchgas.（）5.Onlychildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethelittlecars.(K)Bob’sBargainStoreisthecheapeststoreintown.Thoughitisthecheapest,itisn’tthemostpopular.Peopledon’tshopthereveryoftenbecauselotsofpeoplesaythethingstherearetheworstintown.TheLordandLadyStoresellsverygoodthings.Theysellthenewestclothesandthebesttapeplayers.Andtheyhavethebestservice.However,peopledon’toftenshoptherebecausethethingsalsothemostexpensive.Anditisfarfromthetowncenter.TheSuperSaverStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.Thethingstherearen’tthecheapest,andtheyaren’tthemostexpensive.Itdoesn’thavethebestthings,anditdoesn’thavetheworst.Soitiswiththeservice.Theclothesaren’tthenewest,butthey’remuchnewerthantheclothesatmanyotherstores.Anditslocation（位置）isconvenient（方便的）,too.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)()1.Bob’sBargainStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.()2.TheserviceattheLordandLadyStoreisbetterthanattheSuperSaverStore.()3.ThelocationoftheLordandLadyStoreisn’tasconvenientasthatoftheSuperSaverStore.()4.ThethingsintheSuperSaverStorearethemostexpensive.()5.PeoplethinkthecheapeststoreistheSuperSaverStore.(L)LastSundayItalkedwiththreeclassmatesaboutTV.IaskedthemwhentheywatchedTV,andIaskedthemabouttheirfavoriteTVshows.Here’smyrecord:TonywatchesTVeveryday.Hereallylovestalkshows.HisfavoriteshowisFacetoFace.Helikessportsshows,too,buthecan’tstandgameshows.Heneverwatchesthem.Hethinkstheyareboring.Veradoesn’twatchtoomuchTV,butshesometimeswatchessoapoperasandsitcoms.HerfavoritesoapoperaisPinkLady.Jackiedoesn’twatchTVfromMondaytoThursdaybecausehehastostudy.HewatchessportsshowsonFridayandSaturday.Hisbrotherlikesgameshows,buthedoesn’t.HesometimeswatchesmoviesonTV.Helikesscarymoviesandcomedies.根据短文内容，完成表格,每空次数不限。NameShowstheywatchTonytalkshows1.____________Vera2.______________________3._____________________Jackie4.______________________5.______________________(M)DoyouoftenthinkoflifeinthefutureWillwestudyathomeWillwehaverobotsWillweflytothemooneasilyEveryonemayhavehisorherideasaboutthat.Lifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychanges（改变）willhappen,butwhatwillthechangesbeTherewillbechangesinourfood.Maybenoonewilleatmeat.Peoplewilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Peoplewillstayawayfromjunkfood.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Computerwillbesmallanduseful.Maybewewillevenputthecomputerintoourpockets（口袋）.Therewillbeatleasttwocomputersineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschool.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldoallthedangerousandhardwork.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow.Andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.根据短文内容，完成表格,每空次数不限。LifeintheFuturefood★Peoplewilleatmorehealthyfood.★Peoplewillstayawayfrom1._________________computers★Computerswillbesmall.Wewillevenputthecomputer2._____________________.★Therewillbeatleasttwocomputersineveryhome.★Computerstudieswillbeimportant.3._________★Robotswilldo4._______________________work.★Peoplewillhaveenoughfreetimeto5.____________,watchTVandtravel.(N)Thereare35studentsinourclass.Idoasurvey,25studentssaytheyliketoexercise.Mostboysplaybasketballtogethertwiceaweek.Butgirlsthinkbasketballisdifficultforthem,they’dliketoplayvolleyballtogethertwiceaweek.Myfriend,Tony,isgoodatrunning.Herunsfor30minutesontheplaygroundeveryeveningbeforehegoestobed.Isitinteresting

Grayisgoodatswimming.Everymonthhegoestotheswimmingclubthreetimesinwinter,andthreetimesinsummer.Soheisveryhealthy.Someofmyclassmateshavegoodeatinghabits.Theyeatbothmeatandvegetables.60%ofthemdrinkmilkeveryday.10studentssaytheydrinkmilkthreeorfourtimesaweek.Butsomestudentsliketoeatjunkfood,especiallySally.What’sworseisthatshedoesn’tliketoexercise,sosheisveryfat.Shealwayssays“I’mgoingtoloseweigh(减肥)ttomorrow.”根据短文内容，回答问题。Howmanystudentsliketoexercise

Howoftendomostboysplaybasketball?WhendoesTonyoftenrunfor30minutes?DoesGrayswimeverydayinwinter?WhyisSallysofat

(O)Alicewasaneleven-year-oldgirl.Shealwaysthoughtherselfrightandneveragreedwithothers.Oneafternoonherfathercamebackandsaid,“Herearetwoticketsforamovie.YourmotherandIwillbebusytonight.TakeFredtothecinema.”Thegirllikedtowatchmoviesandherfriendstoldheritwasaninterestingone.ShewashappyandafterdinnershewentoutwithFred.Thetwochildrenhadagoodtimeatthecinema.Afterthemovieitwaslate.Theytookabusandsoongothome.Therewasnolightintherooms.Alicewasafraidtostayinthedarkroomandsaid,“Gototurnthelighton,Fred.Fredwentintotheroom.Fo