七下英语阅读精华

七下英语阅读精华七下英语阅读精华七下英语阅读精华七下英语阅读精华编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:七下英语阅读精华（一）Annisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasasister1abrother.TheyareHelenandPaul.AnnandHelencan2.Anncansingandplay3well,butHelen4.Helendoesn'tlikeplayingtheinstruments(乐器).She5chess,butshedoesn'tplaychess6Ann.Anncan'tplaychess.HelenoftenplayswithPaul,becausePaulplays7verywell.Paulcan8playbasketballwell.Andheis9theschoolbasketballclub.Heoften10otherstudentswithbasketball.（）1.A:orB:butC:soD:and（）2.A:speakB:showC:danceD:playschess（）3.A:theguitarB:guitarsC:guitarD:aguitar（）4.A:canB:doesn'tC:don'tD:can't（）5.A:hasB:doesC:likesD:can（）6.A:withB:forC:onD:and（）7.A:basketballB:chessC:gamesD:theviolin（）8.A:alsoB:tooC:onlyD:either（）9.A:ofB:toC:inD:on（）10.A:playsB:joinsC:teachD:helps答案1.D,易错项:A2.C,易错项:B3.A,易错项:C4.D,易错项:B5.C,易错项:D6.A,易错项:B7.B,易错项:A8.A,易错项:C9.C,易错项:D10.D解析1.A项，or“或，或者；否则”；B项，but“但是；除了”；C项，so“所以，因此”；D项，and“和；并且”。结合下文可知，安有一个妹妹海伦和（and）一个弟弟保罗。故正确答案为D。2.A项，speak“说，讲”；B项，show“展示，显示”；C项，dance“跳舞”；D项，playchess“下棋”。结合下文Anncan'tplaychess可知，安不会玩国际象棋，故排除D项；根据常识可知，A、B项均不符合题意，故排除。只有dance符合题意，即安和海伦都能跳舞（dance）。故正确答案为C。3.playtheguitar为固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”。play后接乐器（除中国的乐器外），中间必须加定冠词，不存在其他三个选项的搭配。故正确答案为A。4.结合下文Helendoesn'tlikeplayingtheinstruments可知，海伦不会弹吉他，排除A项；海伦为第三人称单数，排除C项；弹吉他表示的是一种能力，排除B项。故正确答案为D。5.结合下文HelenoftenplayswithPaul可知，海伦喜欢（like）下象棋，此处要用第三人称单数形式likes。have意为“有”，do意为“做”，can意为“能够”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。6.playwith为固定搭配，即playsth.withsb.，意为“与某人玩某物”。for意为“为了；因为”，on意为“在...上面”，and意为“和；并且”，一般不与play搭配。故正确答案为A。7.结合上文HelenoftenplayswithPaul以及海伦喜欢下棋，可知Paul下棋（chess）下得不错。basketball意为“篮球”，game意为“游戏”，theviolin意为“钢琴”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。8.结合上文保罗下棋下得不错可知，下文应是保罗篮球也（also）打得好。too意为“也”，常用于句尾；only意为“仅仅，只有”；either意为“也”，常用于否定句，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。9.根据上下文可知，保罗应该是学校篮球俱乐部的一名成员。beintheclub意为“在俱乐部中（即其中一员）”。of意为“关于”，to意为“去，朝向”，on意为“在…上面”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。10.A项，play“玩；扮演”，与with搭配意为“与某人玩”，play与with间不能加sb.；B项，join“加入；连接”，joinwith意为“加入”，后一般接人；C项，teach“教，传授”，与with搭配意为“用…教授”；D项，help“帮助”，helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。结合上文应是保罗帮助其他学生打篮球。teach与He搭配不当，join和play与withbasketball搭配不当。故正确答案为D。（二）Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Doyoulikeplayingping­pong？Mr.Wucanteachyou.Comeandjointheping­pongclub！YoucanhavelessonsonFridayandSaturday.Ourschoolhasaping­ponggameeveryyear.Whataboutjoininginitnextyear?Doyouwanttodance？Dancingisgreat.Ithelpsyoulookgoodandbehealthy.JointhedancingclubanddancefortheschoolartfestivalonMay27th.YoucanhavelessonsonMondayandWednesday.Ourbeautifulartteachers，Ms.LiandMs.Wu，willteachyou.Everyonelovesdeliciousfood.Ithinkyouloveit，too.Howaboutjoiningthecookingclub？HereMrs.Macanteachyoutodevelop(养成)healthyeatinghabits，andmakedeliciousandhealthyfood.Therearelessonsontheweekend.Youcanaskyourmomordadtotakethelessons，too.21．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)．A．theping­pongballB．theping­pongclubC．theping­ponggameD．theping­ponglesson22．Thedancinglessonsareon．A．FridayandSaturdayB．MondayandWednesdayC．WednesdayandFridayD．SaturdayandSunday23．Theunderlinedphrase“thecookingclub”means“”inChinese.A．烹饪俱乐部B．旅游俱乐部C．生活俱乐部D．家庭俱乐部24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A．Mr.Wuisgoodatplayingbasketball.B．Ms.Liisamathteacher.25．Whatisthebesttitle(最佳标题)forthepassage？答案21---25CBADB（三）IamLiLei.IamastudentinNo.8MiddleSchool.Myschoolisbigandnice.Onweekdaysallthestudentsliveintheschool.Someofourteacherslivewithus.Theyarelikeourparents.Weareveryhappyintheschool.Weusuallygetupatsixo'clockinthemorning.First,wedomorningexercisesforhalfanhourontheplayground(操场).Thenallthestudentsandteachershavebreakfastinthedininghall(食堂).Afterbreakfast,IusuallyreadEnglishwithmyclassmatesintheclassroom．Ofalltheweekday,IlikeThursdaybest,becauseIhaveamusiclessononThursday.Musicismyfavoritesubject.Iusuallyhavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.ButonThursdayafternoonweonlyhavetwolessons.Ilikemyclassmatesandteachers.Myschoollifeisverygood.1.LiLei'sschoolis.A:bigandniceB:bigandoldC:oldandsmall2.LiLeihasbreakfastataboutinthemorning.A:6:00B:6:30C:7:003.LiLeiusuallyafterbreakfast.A:doesmorningexercisesB:hasamusiclessonC:readsEnglish4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A:AllthestudentsandteachersliveinschoolfromMondaytoFriday.B:Ofallsubjects,LiLeilikesEnglishbest.C:ThursdayisLiLei'sfavoriteday.5.LiLeihaslessonsonThursday.A:fiveB:sixC:seven答案1.A,易错项:B2.B,易错项:A3.C,易错项:A4.C,易错项:A5.B解析1.细节题。由第一段第三句Myschoolisbigandnice可知，李磊的学校很大很好。故正确答案为A。2.推断题。结合第二段第一、二、三句Weusuallygetupatsixo'clockinthemorning.First,wedomorningexercisesforhalfanhourontheplayground(操场).Thenallthestudentsandteachershavebreakfastinthedininghall可知，“我们”早上六点起床，首先在操场做半小时早操，然后再去食堂吃早饭。所以吃早饭的时间是六点半。故正确答案为B。3.细节题。由第二段最后一句Afterbreakfast,IusuallyreadEnglishwithmyclassmatesintheclassroom可知，吃完早饭，“我”通常会和同学一起在教室读英语。故正确答案为C。4.判断正误题。A项，由第一段第四、五句Onweekdaysallthestudentsliveintheschool.Someofourteacherslivewithus可知，在工作日的时候，即从周一到周五，全体学生住在学校，有的老师也会和“我们”一起住，所以A项错误；B项，由第三段第二句Musicismyfavoritesubject可知，李雷最喜欢音乐课，所以B项错误；C项，由第三段第一句Ofalltheweekday,IlikeThursdaybest,becauseIhaveamusiclessononThursday可知，李雷最喜欢周四，所以C项正确。故正确答案为C。5.细节题。结合第三段第三句Iusuallyhavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon和第三段第四句ButonThursdayafternoonweonlyhavetwolessons可知，“我”一般上午有四节课，下午有三节课，但是周四下午只有两节课，所以周四共六节课。故正确为B。（四）station，show，go，exercise，tooth，quick，job，I，half，lunchHi,I'mPeter.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Ialwaysgetupatsixandbrushmy1atsixten.Iusually2fromsixfifteentoseven.ThenI3haveashowerandeatbreakfast.AfterthatIgotoschoolat8:00.Ihave4at11:45.Igethomefromschoolat5pastfouranddo6homework.Ihavedinnerat7:30.Igotobedatteno'clock.Ihaveabrother.Heworksataradio7.Helikeshis8.Hethinksit'sveryinteresting.Hisradio9isfromtwelveo'clockatnighttosixo'clockinthemorning.Sohegetsupat8:30atnight.He10toworkateleveno'clock.Hesneverlateforwork...9.10.答案1.teeth；2.exercise；3.quickly；4.lunch；5.half；6.my；7.station；8.job；9.show；10.goes.解析1.brushone'steeth刷牙。3.分析句子并结合选项可知此处需要副词修饰动词have，表示“迅速地”。4.根据at11:45并结合实际可知这个时间吃午饭。7.radiostation电台。8.根据worksat⋅⋅⋅可知他很喜欢他的“工作”。9.他的电台节目从晚上十一点到早上六点。10.gotowork去工作。主语是he，动词用单三形式。（五）WeiFangandLiulinarethestudentsofGreenSchool.Theyaregoodfriends.Theywanttojoinsomeclubs.Therearemanyclubsintheirschool.TheyareEnglishclub,musicclub,swimmingclub,chessclub,artclubandsoon.WeiFangwantstojointhemusicclub.Shewantstobeamusicianwhenshegrowsup(长大).HerfavoritesingerisSongZuying.(1)她能唱歌和跳舞.Nowshecanplaythepianoandplaytheguitarwell,butshecan'tplaytheviolin.LiuLincanplaychessandhecanswimwell.ButhecanonlyspeakalittleEnglish.SohewantstojointheEnglishclubtoimprove(提高)hisEnglish.OnSundays,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.HewantstobeabasketballplayerlikeJeremyLin.(2)你想加入什么俱乐部?

任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。6.Whowantstobeamusician?7.WhendoseLiuLinplaybasketballwithhisfriends?任务二:把(1)、(2)处画横线的汉语译成英语.8.9.任务三:根据短文内容,判断句子正误(T/F).10.WeiFangcanplaytheviolin,butshecan'tplaythepiano.（）答案1.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.2.OnSundays.3.Shecansinganddance4.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?5.F（六）A.sleepB.whyC.likeD.butE.muchF.spendG.relaxH.fillI.whatJ.manyK.wakeupL.fullSleepisimportant!Everylivingthingssleeps,fromasmallbutterflytoalargeelephant.Someanimalsneedtosleepforas61as20hoursaday!Peopledon’tneedtosleepquitesolong,62oursleepisimportant,too.Weneed63tokeepushealthy,happyanddoingourbest!You64thedaylearningatschoolandplaying,andatnightyourbodyandbrain脑getto65,right

Wrong!Infact,whenyouaresleeping,yourbodyandbrainareveybusygettingreadyforanewday.Thatis66itisimportanttogiveyourselftimetosleep.Afteranightofsleep,you67andarereadyforanewday.Youusealotofenergy精力togotoschool,playoutsideandgotopianolessons.Youare68acar,withyourpetroltank汽油箱fullinthemorning,andempty空的attheendoftheday.Justlikeyourparentsgotothepetrolstation,you69yourown“petroltank”whenyousleep.A70tankgivesyouenoughenergytostaybusyanddoyourbestthenextday.答案61-65.JDAFG66-70.BKCHL（七）Lindausuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.She(1)hasbreakfastatsixthirty.Andshegoestoschoolataroundseveno’clock.Usuallyshegetstoschoolatsevenfifty.Tenminuteslater(以后)schoolstarts.Shehasfourclassesinthemorning.Attwelvefifteen,sheeats(2)_______atschool.Intheafternoonsheisn’tverybusy.(3)Afterschoolshedoesherhomeworkandplayswithotherkids.Intheeveningherparentscomebackfromwork.Hermothercooks(烹饪)dinnerandthentheyhavedinnertogether.AfterdinnerLindaandhermotheroftenreadbooksorlistentomusic.SometimestheywatchTV.(4)Lindagoestobedatninethirty.Butherfatherworkslateatnight.【1】写出（1）处短语的近义词。__________________________________【2】在（2）处填一个合适的单词。_________________________________【3】将（3）处的划线的句子翻译为汉语。__________________________【4】就（4）处的划线部分提问。__________________________________【5】根据短文内容回答问题。WhattimedoesschoolstartinLinda’sschool_____________________________________________答案【1】eatsbreakfast【2】lunch【3】放学后她做作业，然后和其他的孩子玩。【4】WhattimedoesLindagotobed【5】At8:00.【2】根据这句话的时间状语Attwelvefifteen以及空前的eats我们可以猜到，这个时间应该是吃午饭的时候，故这里应填lunch。【3】afterschool是固定短语，意思是放学后；doone’shomework是固定短语，做作业；playwith和...一起玩，固定短语。【5】根据短文中Usuallyshegetstoschoolatsevenfifty.Tenminuteslater(以后)schoolstarts.可知，Linda通常在7点50分到达学校，10分钟后开始上课。由此我们可以知道，课程是在8点开始。（八）Sleepisimportant!Everylivingthingsleeps,fromasmallbutterflytoalargeelephant.Someanimalsneedtosleepforas1as20hoursaday!Peopledon'tneedtosleepquitesolong,butoursleepisimportant,too.Weneedsleeptokeepushealthy,happyanddoingourbest!You2thedaylearningatschoolandplaying,andatnightyourbodyandbraingettorelax,right

Wrong!Infact,whenyouaresleeping,yourbodyandbrainareverybusygettingreadyforanewday.Thisis3itisimportanttogiveyourselftimetosleep.Afteranightofsleep,you4andarereadyforanewday.Youusealotofenergytogotoschool,playoutsideandgotopianolessons.Youarelikeacar,withyourpetroltank(油箱)fullinthemorning,andemptyattheendoftheday.Justlikeyourparentsgotothepetrolstation,you5yourown“petroltank”whenyousleep.Afulltankgivesyouenoughenergytostaybusyanddoyourbestthenextday.()1. A.many B.much C.little ()2. A.take B.put C.spend ()5. A.fill B.clean C.catch 答案1.A；2.C；3.A；4.C；5.A.解析1.many后加可数名词复数，much和little后加不可数名词。此空后面是可数名词复数hours，由此可知答案。2.spendtimedoingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。3.根据上一句Infact,whenyouaresleeping,yourbodyandbrainareveybusygettingreadyforanewday.（事实上，当你睡觉的时候，你的身体和大脑正在忙于为新的一天做准备）可知此句意为：这就是为什么给自己时间睡觉是很重要的。此空意为“为什么”。4.根据前半句Afteranightofsleep,（在一夜的睡眠之后）可知此句意为：你醒来为新的一天做准备。此空意为“醒来”。5.就像你的父母去加油站，当你睡觉时你加满你的油箱。可知此空意为动词“加满”。（九）JimGreenisanannouncer(播音员）fortheprogram(节目).Mostofthegirlsboysliketheprogram.TheylikeJimGreen.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhim_hiswork,therearelotsof__tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupat6：00everymorning.Hehasbreadandaglassofmilk__breakfast.Heleaveshomeat6：30and____hisofficeat7：15.Theprogram_at7：30.Heplaysthenewrecords(唱片)ofthepopsongsandmodernmusicforhislisteners.At8：00it'stime__thenews.Jimfinishesworkat10：30.Hegoeshome__hiscar.He__newspaperandlistenstomusicaftersupper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.（）1A．and B．with C．but D．about（）2A．too B．to C．also D．so（）3A．to B．for C．of D．and（）4A．letter B．letters C．friends D．words（）5A．at B．with C．for D．to（）6A．goes B．gets C．getsto D．getsup（）7A．begins B．finishes C．over D．start（）8A．to B．for C．of D．in（）9A．by B．in C．on D．takes（）10 A．looks B．reads C．sees D．watches答案1】A2】C3】B4】B5】C6】C7】A8】B9】B10】B分析试题：这篇短文讲述的是一个节目播音员JimGreen的生活，他的节目非常受青少年们的欢迎。他的生活也很有趣，他每天6点起床，6点半离开家去上班。他10点半下班。晚饭后他经常读报纸和听音乐。1】A考查连词及语境的理解，句意：大多数女孩和男孩喜欢这个节目。and和；with和……一起，介词；but但是，表示转折；about大约，关于。根据句意可知，喜欢Jim的节目的大多数是女孩和男孩，这里用and连接并列的名词，故选A。2】C考查副词及语境的理解，句意：他们也喜欢JimGreen。too也，常用于句末，肯定句中；to到……；also也，位于句中；so因此，所以。根据文意可知，女孩们和男孩们喜欢这个节目，也喜欢播音员Jim，这里是在句中，故选C。3】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：一些人经常给他打电话，感谢他的工作。to到……；for为了，因为；of……的；and和，而且。这里是短语thanksb.for…因为……而感谢某人。故选B。4】B考查名词及语境的理解，句意：每天也有很多他的信。letter信，单数；letters信，复数；friends朋友们；words单词，话。根据文意可知，每天很多人给Jim打电话，或是给他写信，故C和D不对。根据空前的lotsof可知，这里应该用复数形式，故选B。5】C考查介词及语境的理解，句意：他早饭吃面包和一杯牛奶。at在具体的时刻或地点；with和……一起；for为了，因为；to到……。forbreakfast是固定的短语，表示早饭吃什么，故选C。6】C考查动词及语境的理解，句意：他6点半离开家，7点15到达办公室。goes去，后面应该加介词to；gets得到，到达，后跟介词to；getsto到达；getsup起床。根据句意可知，这里是说Jim在7点15分到办公室，故选C。7】A考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解，句意：节目7点半开始。begins开始；finishes结束；over结束，副词；start开始。根据文意可知，这里说的是Jim上班的情况，7点半应该是节目开始的时间，故B和C不对。这句话的主语是theprogram，是第三人称单数，故D不对，选A。8】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：8点就到了新闻时间。to到……；for为了，因为；of……的；in在……里面。这里是句型It’stimefor…到了……时间，故应该选B。9】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：他开车回家。by乘坐某种交通工具，中间没有限定词；in乘坐交通工具，指在里面，常用限定词；on在……上面；takes乘坐，是一个动词。这里inhiscar表示开车的意思，故选B。10】B考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解，句意：晚饭后他读报纸和听音乐。looks看，不及物动词；reads读；sees看见；watches观看。readnewspaper读报纸，是固定的短语，故选B。考点：人物类短文为本题考点。（十）Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.1】Americanshavebreakfast________A．aftereighto’clockB．ateighto’clockC．beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD．intheevening2】____isthemostimportantmealinadayA．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper3】Whatdoes“light”meaninChinese_____A．重的 B．有用的 C．轻的 D．不太重要的4】Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat_______A．home B．office C．inn D．workplace5】WhenAmericanshavesupper,____comeslast.A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．Vegetables【答案】1】C2】D3】D4】A5】C试题分析：本文叙述了美国人的饮食文化。美国人一天吃三餐。美国人经常在早上八点之前吃早餐。午餐在十二点和一点之间，是不太重要的一餐，上班的人经常带着午饭或者在工作地方附近吃午餐。美国人的晚餐是主要的一餐，人们认真的做晚餐。1】C细节理解题。根据Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.可知美国人经常在早上八点之前吃早饭。故选C。2】D推理判断题。根据Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.可知那美国人的晚餐是主要的一餐，人们认真的做晚餐。故推断晚餐重要。故选D。3】D词义猜测题。根据Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.可知美国上班的人必须把午餐带到工作的地方吃或者在工作地方附近买点，故推测午餐是不太重要的。也就是说light是指不太重要的。故选D。4】A推理判断题。根据Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.和Peoplecookitcarefully.可知美国人的早餐和晚餐在家吃。故选A。5】C推理判断题。根据Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilkThencomesthedessert.可知他们先吃主菜，然后喝饮料，最后吃甜点。故选C。考点：政治经济文化类短文阅读（十一）InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSA,footballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthrowit,Iftheymoveittotheendofthefiled,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchdown.Itishardtomovetheball.Elevenmenintheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.1】InAmerica,footballplayerscan_______.A．onlykicktheballB．onlythrowtheballC．kick,throwandcarrytheballD．doanythingtheylike2】Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball_____.3】Mostteamsbegintoplaygamesin_______.A．September B．OctoberC．November D．eachseason【答案】1】C2】B3】A试题分析：本文介绍的是美式足球，说明了这种运动的特点，踢球方式，比赛形式等等。1】C细节理解题。题意：在美国，足球运动员可以A.onlykicktheball，只踢球；B.onlythrowtheball只投掷球；C.kick,throwandcarrytheball，踢、投掷、搬运球；D.doanythingtheylike，做任何他们喜欢的事情。第一自然段说，足球运动员可以踢球，也可以投掷球并跟着球跑。故选C。2】B细节理解题。题意：如果一个球队想要得分，必须把球移到哪儿？A.10yards，十英尺；B.totheotherend另一端；C.awayfromitsownend远离自己这端；D.totheotherteam到对方队里。第一自然段结尾处，如果把球运到球场的另一端，他们可以得六分。故选B。3】A大多数球在什么时间开始比赛？A.September九月；B.October，十月；C.November十一月；D.eachseason，每季；根据短文，球队的比赛九月开始，十一月结束。故选A。考点：科教类阅读。（十二）给下面五段话排序．A．Whenshewastwenty，shebegantowritebooksandhelptheblindinmanypartsoftheworld．Herhardworkandhercourage（勇气）madepeopleinallcountriesloveher．B．Whenshewasonlyoneyearold，shegotanillness．Itmadeherblind（瞎的）anddeaf（聋的）．Shecouldn'tseeorhearanything．Soshecouldn'tlearntospeak．C．Later，whenshewasten，MissSullivantookhertoanotherteacher，SarahFuller．SarahFullertaughthertospeak．HelenputherfingersonMissFuller'sfaceandintohermouth．Inthisway，shelearnedtospeak．Shewenttoschoolandbecamefamous，becauseshewasoneofthefirstblindanddeafpersonstolearntospeak．D．ThisisastoryaboutafamousAmericanwoman．HernameisHelenKeller．E．Whenshewassix，ayoungteachercameandtaughthertoreadandwrite．HernamewasAnnSullivan．71．72．73．74．75．答案71．D，考察上下文理解．文中提到了一个人物，所以在文章开头应该交代人物是谁，叫什么，由"ThisisastoryaboutafamousAmericanwoman．HernameisHelenKeller"可知选择D．72．B，考察上下文理解，遍历所有选项，在介绍HelenKeller时，采用时间顺序，所以此处应该选择B，"Whenshewasonlyoneyearold"讲述的是一岁时候的事情．73．E，考察上下文理解，文中提到"Whenshewassix"当他六岁岁的时候，与上文一岁时候相呼应，并与下文十岁向衔接，由此确定选择E．74．C，考察上下文理解，C选项中提到衔接词Later，且该处提及的年龄为"whenshewasten"十岁，与上文六岁在逻辑上没有问题，由此选择C．75．A，考察上下文理解，句子开头提到"Whenshewastwenty"当她20岁的时候，此时出现的年龄是最大的，所以应该在文章最后被提到，由此确定选择A．文章大意：本文介绍的是一个有名的作家，她的名字叫海伦凯勒．讲述的是从出生到20岁成年之间的事情．在排序时，可以根据时间出现的先后顺序着手，依次对几个不同的句子进行排序．D介绍的是海伦凯勒的基本信息，B介绍的是1岁时候的事情，E是六岁，C是十岁，D是二十岁，由此可以判断文章顺序（十三）阅读下面的对话，用方框中的词或词组填空，每个词或词组只能用一次。break，can,haveto,fightwith,can’t,else,rules,class,run,listentoA:Hello,Jack.Comehere,please.Doyouknowthe1inschool

B:Yes,Mr.Brown.Firstwe2wearhatsinschool.A:That’sright.B:Don’tarrivelatefor3.A:Good.What4B:Dowe5eatinthedininghall

A:No,youdon’t.You6eatoutside.B:Andwecan7musicoutside,butnotintheclassrooms.A:Yes.B:Wecan’t8anyone.A:Yes.Youshouldbefriendly.Canwe9inthehallways,littleboy

B:No.It’sdangerous.A:You’reright,mylittleboy.ThenwhydidyouruninthehallwaysB:Sorry,Mr.Brown.Iwon’t10schoolrulesagain.答案1】rules2】can’t3】class4】else5】haveto6】can7】listento8】fightwith9】run10】break1】从下文看出讨论的是学校的规章制度，填rules。2】因为是规定，所以用can’t（不能）3】belateforclass“上课迟到”4】whatelse“其它还有什么”5】haveto“不得不，得要”6】这里填can表示“可以”7】listentomusic“听音乐”8】fightwithsb“和某人打架”9】从后面的句子It’sdangerous.可看出是不能在走廊跑，填run。10】breakschoolrules“违反学校的规定”(十四)A.WeretheJapanesepeopleveryfriendly?B.Howwerethestores

C.Whendidyougothere?D.Wheredidyougo?E.Didyougoshopping?F.Whatdidyoudothere?G.Howwerethepeople?A:Hi,Vera.HowwasyourvacationB:Itwasgreat!A:B:IwenttoTokyowithmyfamily.A:ReallyWow!B:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.A:Oh,howweretheyB:Theywerereallyinteresting.Buttheywerealsoverycrowded.A:B:Yeah,Idid.A:B:Oh,theywereveryexpensive.A:DidyoumeetanyJapanesepeople

B:Yeah,thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.MyparentshadsomeJapanesefriends,andwehaddinnerattheirhouse.A:HowwasthefoodB:Itwasdelicious.IloveJapanesefood.答案（a）D（b）F（c）E（d）B（e）G解析1.由答句“我和家人一起去了东京”可知，是询问地点，对地点提问用Where。故选D。句意：你去了哪里？2.由答句“我们去了很多博物馆”可知选F。句意：你们在那儿做了什么？

5.答句thepeoplewerereallyfriendly是对人的评价，故选G。句意：(那儿的)人怎么样由于空后紧接着问“你有接触日本人吗”，因此不能选A“日本人非常友好吗”。

（十五）MikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina__1___buildinginthe__2___London.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He__3___alift(电梯)togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He__4___toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis__5__andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It__6___himdowntothefirstfloor.Hegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalksto__7___busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom___8___home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bustowork,butsometimeshegoes__9___.Heworksinafactoryaboutten__10___fromhishome.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishesataquartertofive.Hegetsbackhomeathalfpastfive.（）A、tallB、shortC、smallD、large（）A、countryB、townC、cityD、village（）A、makesB、usesC、doesD、mends（）A、beginsB、wantsC、runsD、goes（）A、homeB、buildingC、officeD、room（）A、costsB、spendsC、takesD、brings（）A、anB、aC、theD、/（）A、hisB、heC、himD、himself（）A、byplaneB、bytrainC、onfootD、byair（）A、metersB、kilometersC、minuteD、hours答案1A）2C）3B）4D）5A）6C）7B）8A）9C）10B）解析一、考查形容词词义辨析，根据第三句可知这个建筑物很高。因此用tall二本题考查名词辨析根据后面的London可知这是一个城市。因此用city三、本题考查动词词义辨析根据本句句义的理解用uses表示用电梯。四、本题考查动词用法，根据本句句义的理解和短语的搭配，可知这里用goes表示去工作的意思。五、本题考查名词词义辨析，根据本句的句义理解，这里是表示迈克离开家走向电梯，因此用home。六、本题考查动词的用法，根据句意可知，这里表示电梯把迈克送到一楼，因此用take，而且是每天，因此用单三形式。七、本题考查冠词的用法，根据句意可知是表示一个汽车站，因此用不定冠词，又因为bus的首字母发音是辅音音素，因此用a。八、本题考察的是代词的区分，根据本句句义可知，车站离麦克的家大约200米，因此用his。九、本题考查介词短语的区分，根据后面的意思可知迈克的工作离地离他家不远，而且其他的选项也不太可能，因此用onfoot这个短语十、本题考察的是名词用法，根据句意我们可以知道，这里是表示十千米，因此用kilometres，不可能，meters（十六）Myuncleisabusdriver.Hegoestoworkat6:30inthemorning.Everydayheisverybusyandgetshomeverylate.Sometimeshecomesbackatabout12atnight.Helikeshelpingotherbusdriversdomorework.HeisthefirstdrivertocometotheBusStationandthelastdrivertoleave.Myunclehasason,Tom.HeandIareinthesameclass.HeistallerthanI.Hesaysheloveshisfatherandwantstobeabusdriverlikehisfather.Buthismotherwantshimtobeascientistandwantshimtostudyhardlikehistwosisters.1】Myuncleworksina______.A.factoryB.shopC.busstation2】Hegoestoworkat______.A.sixfifteenB.sixthirtyC.fivethirty3】Thereare_____peopleinmyuncle’sfamily.A.5B.3C.64】TomandIare_____.A.atschoolB.indifferentclassesC.scientist5】WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Myuncledoesn’tcomebackveryearly.B.Myuncleisthelasttoleavethebusstationeveryday.C.Tom’smotherdoesn’twantTomtostudyhardlikehissisters.答案1】C2】B3】A4】A5】C试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者的叔叔是一位工作繁忙的司机，每天早出晚归。他乐于助人。他儿子与作者同班，他儿子希望成为一名和他一样的司机，可他的妻子希望儿子成为科学家。1】细节理解题。根据短文Myuncleisabusdriver的描述可知，作者的叔叔是司机，工作地点应该是车站，故选C。2】细节理解题。根据短文Hegoestoworkat6:30inthemorning.描述可知，作者的叔叔早上六点半去上班。故选B。3】细节理解题。联系上下文的描述可知，除了作者的父母之外，作者的家里还有两个姐姐，因此他们家应该有5口人。故应选A。4】细节理解题。根据短文Myunclehasason,Tom.HeandIareinthesameclass的描述可知，作者和汤姆在同一个班共同学习。故选A。5】细节理解题。联系上下文并根据短文最后一句的描述可知，作者的母亲希望作者能象他两个姐姐一样努力学习。因此C表述不正确，故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。(十七)OnedayanoldwomanwantstoseehersoninParis.Whenshegoestothesmallstation，sheforgetsthetime，thetrainiscomingandleaving.Shelooksaroundandsheseesaboyplayingwithatoypistol(手枪)nearby.Shecomesuptohimandasksforhelp.Theboydoesn'tsayaword.Heonlypointstoherwithhispistol，says“/tu：tu：tu：tu；tu：tu