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2023年内蒙古自治区兴安盟统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、完型填空(15题)21.39.()A.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.inadditionto
22.
A.amountB.purityC.natureD.quality
23.(44)
A.alongB.throughC.downD.up
24.24._______A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Whether
25.(43)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
26.________查看材料
A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
27.(52)
A.spendanything
B.costanything
C.paynothing
D.needsomething
28.【B12】
A.forB.onC.atD.by
29.【C7】
A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs
30.(65)
A.wonderB.thinkC.puzzleD.worry
31.38
A.ForB.ToC.DespiteD.On
32.Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsandgamesareunimportant.TheyliketowatchTVathome,gotothecinema,orsleep.【21】infactsportsandgamescanbe【22】greatvalue,especiallytopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrains【23】oftheday.
Sportsandgamesshouldnotbetreatedonlyasamusements(娱乐活动).Theycan【24】ourbodies,preventus【25】gettingtoofat,andkeepushealthy.Butthesearenottheironlyuses.Theygiveusvaluablepractice【26】helpingtheeyes,brainandmuscles(肌肉)toworktogether.Intabletennis,theeyescanseetheball【27】,judgeitsspeedanddirection,andpassthisinformation【28】tothebrain.Thebrainthenhastodecidewhattodo,andsendsitsorderstothemusclesofthearms,legs,andsoon,【29】theballismetandhitback【30】theplayerwantsittogo.Allthismusthappen【31】averyquickspeed,andonlythose【32】havehadalotofpracticeattabletenniscandothissuccessfully.
Sportsandgamesarealsoveryuseful【33】character-training.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirls【34】learnaboutsuchvirtues(品德)ascourage,discipline(纪律),andlove【35】one'scountry.
(41)
A.HoweverB.ButC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
33.【B8】
A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping
34.(64)
A.battlesB.forcesC.issuesD.persons
35.23请选择最佳答案填入()
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
39.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
40.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
四、词汇与结构(5题)41."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."
A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before
42.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.
A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide
43.We________liveinthecountrythaninthecity.
A.predfertoB.hadbetterC.wouldratherD.likesbetterto
44.Theyare______thesamesize,though______differentcolour.
A.of..ofB.in..inC.to..inD.of..in
45.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Oneoftheworld’smostdeadlyhealthproblemsisspreadingtonewplaces.Theproblemisheartdiseaseanditisaffectingmoreandmorepeopleindevelopingnations.ForyearstheheartdiseasehasbeenthenumberoneofdeathinmostindustrialnationsTheheartdiseasehasclaimedmorelifethancancer,accidents,orAIDS.Inthepast,inmostdevelopingnationsfewerpeoplediedfromheartdisease.Theydiedinsteadfromdiseasessuchaslungdisease.NowtheWorldHealthOrganizationhaswarnedthatheartdiseaseisincreasingrapidlyinalmosteverydevelopingnations.Whyisthishappening?Onereasonisthatpeopleindevelopingnationsarelivinglonger.Anotherreasonisthatmanypeoplehavechangedthewaytheylive.Theynoweatmorefatandsaltandfewerfruitsandvegetables.Theydrinkmorealcoholandtheysmoketobaccoproducts.Morepeoplealsoworkinofficesnow.Theysitatthedeskallday.Theydonotgetenoughphysicalexercises.TheWorldHealthOrganizationisworriedabouttheincreasingheartdiseaseindevelopingareas.Ithascalledonhealthexpertsinthesecountiestolearnmoreabouttheproblem.ThesentenceinLine4“Theheartdiseasehasclaimedmorelifethancancer,accidentsorAIDS.”Means______.A.ThenumberofpeoplewhohavegotheartdiseaseismorethanthenumberofpeoplewhohavegotcancerorAIDS
B.Thenumberofpeoplewhodidfromheartdiseaseismorethanthenumberofpeoplewhodidfromcancer,accidentorAIDS
C.Moreandmorepeoplerealizedthedangerofheartdisease
D.fewerpeopleareafraidofheartdiseasenow
47.EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarelookeddownuponbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeopinion(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitythanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongeropinionthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefulltimejob,theywillbeunabletodothethings.Womenarebestatmakingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.
Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,thewomenwhodisagreesay.Theywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,ormixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightofequalpayandequalopportunities.
Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheiropinionsforcefullybyusingthefamoussaying,"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointoutthatthemeaningofthissentenceis"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______.
A.women'sworkshouldn'tbeharderthanmen's
B.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomen
C.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore
D.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
2.B
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
10.D
11.C
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.C
14.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
20.C
21.B本题为近义词辨析题。nothing……but/except为固定搭配,意为“除了……之外,别无他物”;besides是指“包括……在内”;exceptfor相当于apartfrom或exceptthat;inadditionto意为“除此之外,还有”。
22.D词义辩析题。此处意为:从城市和田地流出的污染物改变了河水的质量和流量。qualityandquantity意为“质量和数量”,故选D。
23.A解析:此处测试短语togetalong(well)witheachother的用法,其意为“相互关系很好”。
24.B
25.D解析:不要与别的考生交谈,尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。
26.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】根据上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知,本句意思为“如何满足这一需求”。表“满足”用satisfy。
27.B解析:本题测试句意理解和词汇使用。句子主语为others,指代hobbies,为“物”作主语,因此要选择cost。don'tcostanything意为“不需要花任何钱”。
28.A解析:根据句意,这两位女性作者给读者回信但没有因为此项工作而接受到特殊的培训。故选A,含义是“为了……”。
29.Cseems“似乎”。句意为:“但似乎总是当我们放弃了某些东西后,我们又能从那里得到一些新的东西。”
30.D解析:根据上下文,对如此多的度假胜地的建设,对于沙滩的关闭,当地人很担心,不知未来的生活会是怎样的。选项D是正确的。
31.C根据上下文可知答案despite。
32.B
33.C解析:现在完成进行时强调动作仍在进行或刚刚还在进行。
34.B
35.B
36.D本题测试的是have作为使役动词的用法。Havesbdosth是“让某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老师意外地让孩子们合上书,孩子们感到很惊讶。”
37.A
38.A
39.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aav
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