2022年黑龙江省黑河市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年黑龙江省黑河市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(15题)21.(60)

A.presentlyB.immediatelyC.generallyD.quickly

22.(45)

A.didB.doC.doesD.has

23.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI．

DuringtheOlympicGames，peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship．ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768．C．ThegameslastedoneDay．Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace．Menranthelengthofthestadium．In1896thegameswere23againinAthens，Greece．TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition．311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents．The___27___Becamenationalheroes．After1896，thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___．In1908，inLondon，England，thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes．TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix．France．Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9，iceskatingandicehockey．TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears．Untilrecently，Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes．AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs．Today，___34___，manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear．SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea．

21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

24.26

A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin

25.(50)

A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some

26.(66)

A.appearsB.vanishesC.keepsD.admits

27.30.（）A.A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

28.(57)

A.AllrightB.NotmeC.Yes,pleaseD.No,thanks

29.24

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

30.15()A.adjustedB.adoptedC.presentedD.created

31.(52)

A.notB.noC.noneD.little

32.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

33.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

34.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

35.(55)

A.facadeB.factsC.facesD.fact

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

37.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

38.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

40.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.You______ourcaseveryconvincingly.Thejurorswereclearlyimpressed.()

A.representedB.presentedC.promotedD.probed

42.Vickyhasbeensadrecently,forherplantogotocollege______atthelastmoment.

A.felloutB.fellbehindC.fellthroughD.felloff

43.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds______hisargumentsinfavourofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase

44.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks

B.toomuchhomework

C.toomuchhomeworks

D.muchtoomanyhomeworks

45.Itisclever______hertoturnhisargumentagainsthim.

A.forB.ofC.byD.with

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

47.Thebarmandidn’twanttosendthemanawaybecause__________．

A.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

B.themanwastootiredtoleave

C.hewaskind—hearted

D.heliddedhisjobverymuch

六、作文(1题)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

2.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

3.A

4.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

9.A

10.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

11.A

12.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

13.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

19.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

20.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

21.A解析：词义辨析。presently=now，如：Yourcaseispresentlybeinginvestigated．你的案子正在调查之中。immediately=atonce，如：IwenthomeimmediatelyafterIheardthenews．听到消息后我马上回家。

22.C解析：本题测试强调的用法。动词前加助动词do，does，did，目的是起强调作用。

23.C

24.B词义比较逻辑推理没有一个大人有足够的经验来做好(goodat)意大利面条。carefulabout对...小心，谨慎；goodat在?好，擅长...；fondof喜欢，爱好；interestedin对?感兴趣。

25.C解析：此处测试句法。看填充处后面的mostdifficult，可以判定此处涉及的是“themost+多音节形容词”构成形容词的最高级结构，故选C为答案。

26.B解析：词义辨析题。appear：出现；vanish：突然消失；keep：保持；admit：承认。根据句意：“如果供应消失”，可知，选B。

27.B下面是考试的五个步骤。

28.D解析：．．buthisleghurt，anditwas．．．可以推测此处应填D。

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.A

33.C31．导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

34.D解析：有线电视是要付费的，而公共的电台和电视台既没有广告又不收费。

35.B解析：此题为英文单词辨异，及单复数检测题。读懂该句可知空白处缺少一个表达“事实”或“东西”的英文词。另因前面已有someofthe．．．的用法，可确定此空白处的英文词应为复数形式。

36.B

37.B

38.D本题测试的是occur的用法和it做形式主语。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮现在脑中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘带笔记本了。”that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，而大部分主语从句都可以用it作形式主语，特别是主句谓语动词是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等时一般用it作形式主语，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

39.D

40.A

41.B

42.C解析：句意：维琪近来很伤心，因为她上大学的计划在最后一刻成了泡影。本题考查词组辨析。fallthrough：失败，落空；fallout：争吵，吵架，闹翻，结果是，离队；falloff：下降，跌落，减少，衰退；fallbehind：落后，落在……后面。

43.D解析：句意：教授很难找到足够的理由作为其论点基础以支持这个新理论。本题考查定语从句。答对本题既要知道动词base的用法，又要熟悉定语从句中介词前置的用法。basesth．onsth．“以……为基础”，在本句中为tobasehisargumentsonsufficientgrounds；而which代替、修饰了sufficientgrounds，同时on又前置，便形成答案D．(sufficientgrounds)onwhichtobase(hisarguments)。

44.Bhomework是不可数名词，不能加表示复数的s；要用much修饰。我今天晚上不能到外面吃饭。我有很多的作业要做。

45.B

46.C解析：本