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2022年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、完型填空(15题)21.【B4】
A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges
22.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(疯狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.
EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.
AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.
(36)
A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow
23.【C14】
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
24.(54)
A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United
25.(63)
A.sinceB.butC.andD.as
26.【B18】
A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking
27.(55)
A.exactlyB.reallyC.surelyD.indeed
28.【B9】
A.quickB.suddenC.noisyD.bad
29.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad____21.____it.“Nevermind,”Isaid.“I’mnotveryhungry.I'11justhaveadrinkinthebar(酒吧)andasandwich.”“Bar!”she____22.____hervoice.“Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.”Shespoke____23.____aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I____24.____Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The____25.____soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademejump.____26.____awindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady____27.____andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme____28.____aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere____29.____tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally____30.____.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly____31.____andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.“Didyou____32.____well,youngman?”theoldladyasked.“____33.____,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,”Ireplied.“Ihardlysleptatall.”“That'sbecauseyouwere____34.____allnightdrinking!”shesaidangrily,putting____35.____totheconversation.21.__________A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
30.(65)
A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
31.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way
32.【B2】
A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method
33.(71)
A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march
34.
【C2】
A.practiceB.thinkingC.understandingD.help
35.Istudiedengineeringafterenjoyingtopmarks.Thenuniversitylifecame!IthoughtthatImusthavesome___36____disorder,asitseemedthateveryoneelsewasabsorbingthematerialsbuttheywere___37___me.Therewereneverenoughhoursinthedayandweekendtoattendthelecture,studythelessonsandthendotheassignments.Icouldn’t___38___towinthebattle.DuringmydarkesthourI___39___hometospeaktomyfathersaying“Dad,Idon’tthinkIcan___40___this.”Myfathersaid,“Thereisnoreturninghome.Ifyougiveup,thenyouareonyourown.”Ihungupthinkingthatwhatanawfulheartlessthingtosay.Then,I___41___tostandup.Thereseemedtobenoother___42___available!Soonafterwards,Inoticedaposterstating:“StudyingSkills”withaplaceandtimetomeet.Iattendedthatmeetinganddiscoveredtherewereseveralothersina___43___situationandthateveryonewantedtohelpeachother___44___thischallengingfirstsemester.Isoonfoundastudypartner,whohelpedmeimmeasurably,andIam___45___tothisdayforhiskindhelp.Yes,itwasstillaverychallengingfirstyear,butIfoundtheneededstrengthandsupporttogetthroughit.
A.learningB.speakingC.readingD.understanding
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
37.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
38.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
39.Myfamily__________allteachers.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
40.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Morehasbeenlearnedsince1945aboutthechemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore______time.
A.inB.thatC.whichD.the
42.9.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______workingfortwohoursA.willbeB.canC.willhavebeenD.havebeen
43.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what
44."Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?"()"Yes,please,Ilikechickenverymuch.""Well,I'mgladyoulikeit.Howaboutsomemorericer""______."
A.Hownice.I'dlikesomemorebread
B.Thanksforyourhelp
C.No.I'malreadytoofull
D.Manythanks,butIcan'thaveanymore
45.Thetownwasnolongerthesleepylittlevillage______.
A.ithasbeenbeingB.itwasC.ithasbeenD.ithadbeen
五、阅读理解(2题)46.
Mr.Flowershadnowaytopreventharmtohisglasshousebecause______.
A.hewastoooldtoseewhodidit
B.theboysrantoofastforhimtocatch
C.itwasimpossibleforhimtobeonguardallthetime
D.hewastookindtobeattheboys
47.Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.”AtfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgettingHeformedthisviewoflifebecause_______.A.otherpeoplewereselfish
B.hethoughtifexcitingtogetfromothers
C.ofhisearlyeducation
D.ofhischaracter
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.D
2.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
3.C
4.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.A
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.D
9.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
10.B
11.C
12.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.A
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.B
19.D
20.A
21.A解析:这里是介绍对铁路持反对观点的人的看法,故A项station即“车站”符合题意。
22.A
23.B因为是假树,所以可以保持在一定时问内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已经给出具体的时间了,所以排除。B项是正确的。
24.B解析:玛丽同她的兄弟一起为许多博物馆、科学家等提供了整理好的化石标本。
25.C
26.C解析:根据全文看,只有把时间限制和费用限制固定住,才能削减开支,set表示“固定”的意思。
27.D解析:A.exactly确切地,精确地(correctly);B.really真正地,实际地(truly,infact);C.surely无疑地,必定(certainly);D.indeed的确,确实(really,infact).通过对四个副词的辨析,可在B项和D项中进行选择:really和indeed是同义词,均含有“真正,确实”之意。really多用于进一步说服对方,或表示惊奇,或含蓄地怀疑:Doyoureallywanttogo?你真的要去吗?indeed多用于肯定对方的话或加强自己的话:Youareright.Itisindeedadifficultproblem.你说得对,这确实是一个难题。所以D项indeed为正确答案。
28.B解析:由78题的分析得出答案为B。
29.C由文章可知,作者7:30到达旅馆,而旅馆只在6:30时才供餐,所以他已经错过就餐时间了。miss错过。
30.A解析:广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏,但我们要告诉你们事实。”其他选项与上文内容不符。
31.A
32.C解析:本题为近义词辨析题。procedure意为“步骤”;process意为“过程”;method意为“做某事的具体方法,方法”。此处意指食物的烹饪方式、方法。故用“way"。
33.B解析:上句提到“一个黑奴死后,他的亲戚朋友组成一支送葬队送他”,本句接着说送葬队(procession)往往还伴有一支乐队。
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.A
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