2022年江西省萍乡市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年江西省萍乡市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(15题)21.(50)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

22.33.__________A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

23.(52)

A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter

24.(56)

A.mannerB.approachC.solutionD.way

25.(66)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

26.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

27.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

28.【B8】

A.meanB.showC.takeD.have

29.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

30.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

31.(67)

A.ofB.inC.onD.for

32.13()

A.takesB.bringsC.makesD.earns

33.(49)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

34.Happinessis【21】everyonelooksfor.Maybesomeonesaysthatheis【22】.However,whatmakeshimhappymaynot【23】forOthers.Andevenworse,someonemayspendallhis【24】lookingforhappiness,butinvain(徒然).

Inthepast,Itriedmybestto【25】myselfhappy.IthoughtifIcouldfreelygetanddowhatIwantedto,I【26】behappy.Certainly,itwaspossiblebutIwas【27】ThoughIcouldbehappyattimes,Icouldn'tkeepmyhappinessforalongtime.Why?Oneday,whenItoldafriendofminewhatI【28】abouthappiness,hesmiledandsaidonlyafewwords,"Happinessisnotasinglethingbutaby-product(副产品)."Iwassurprised,buthewasreally【29】

Someonethinksmoneycan【30】everything,butwhenhebecomesamillionaireafterhiswork,perhapshe【31】findthathehasnew【32】.Andhehastogotochurchfor【33】.Sometimeslovecanbringhappiness,【34】atothertimesit【35】misunderstanding,tiredness,andevenquarrelling.Happinessisonlyaby-productofall【36】ofthingsyoulovetodo.Youcannotgraspitina【37】way.Thatis,itisnotathingexistinginmaterialform.butinyoursenses.Youshouldtellyourself,"Idonot【38】whetherI'mhappyornot.ButImustlovemylife."Andonedayyouwillsuddenlyfindhappiness【39】hasquietly【40】.

(41)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．couldn't

B．must

C．can't

D．have

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

37.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

38.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

39.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

40.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Becausetherooms______,wehavenotmovedinyet.

A.arebeingpainted

B.werepainted

C.havebeenpainted

D.havingpainted

42.Theyremainedfullofhopeanddetermination______theirrepeatedfailures.

A.insteadofB.insearchofC.becauseofD.inspiteof

43.HismeetingwithStravinskyhadagreat______onhismusicaldevelopment.

A.affectB.effectC.influentD.fluence

44.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe______car?--Ithinkitmuchbetterthanhis______one.

A.latest,last

B.lately,lastly

C.early,lately

D.early,lastly

45.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Factoriesandcompaniesarepleasedthatsomanypeople"gamble"inthestockmarketbecause______.

A.theycanusethemoneytodobusiness

B.theywillbecomerich

C.itmakesthemwell-known

D.itisgoodforthemtostayinthestockmarket

47.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.

A.themuseum

B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings

C.thedepartmentstore

D.thehospital

六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

2.D

3.D

4.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.C

6.B

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

9.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

10.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

11.D

12.D

13.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

14.C

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.B

17.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.A解析：他为建立在持久和平的基础上的相互信任迈出了第一步。

22.A后面已有介词to,故不能再选介词in或with。不能说becalledtosb.，因此也不能选C。knowntosb.的意思是“为……所知道”。

23.A解析：见上一条。

24.D解析：本题测试句意理解。manner：方式，样式；approach：途径，步骤；solution：解决方法；way：办法，方法。

25.D解析：本句的意思是：音标拼写将告诉你某个单词一般是如何发音的。本句为主从复合句，从上下文的意思可判断空白处应填D项how(如何)。how引导的从句为宾语从句，并且在从句中作方式状语，而其他选项在宾语从句中不能作方式状语。

26.A

27.C解析：刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。

28.A解析：与下行中的“wouldmean”同义。

29.B解析：下面是考试的五个步骤。

30.C22．答案为C

根据上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定语修饰breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“达不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及时的，适时的”；invalid“无效的”。

31.B解析：“takepartin”表示“参加”。

32.B

33.C解析：坚决支持和平协议的解决方式。

34.A

35.A此句讲的是过去的事情，所以，用过去时，这里应用过去时的“能够”，couldn’t。以前，人们联络不方便，却都能准时赴约。

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.A应选A项。分词短语做状语。句意为：19世纪50年代，斯托的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》成为30年来的畅销书，因而激起了一大群伪造者。

41.A解析：时态辨析题。按照常理，只有房间正在粉刷才不能搬进去住，所以应该用现在进行时；又因为房间是被粉刷，所以要用被动语态，即arebeingpainted。本题大意为：因为房子在粉刷，我们还没有搬进去。

42.D解析：句意：尽管失败了很多次，他们仍然充满希望和决心。本题考查介词短语的用法。insteadof表示“代替，充当”，后接名词、代词、动名词；insearchof表示“寻找，寻求”，后接名词、代词、动名词；inspiteof表示“尽管，不顾”，引出让步状语；becauseof表示“因为，由于”，后接名词、代词、动名词。

43.B解析：只有B项表示“影响”，并且为名词。

44.A

45.A

46.A

47.B解析：本题考查的是对词义