2022年吉林省四平市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年吉林省四平市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、完型填空(15题)21.(39)

A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved

22.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

23.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．bad

B．better

C．costly

D.happy

24.(33)

A.oldB.wellC.sickD.young

25.(68)

A.titledB.knownC.regardedD.called

26.Woodsmen,huntersandtrackerslearnedtofollowandreadthe【21】left,behind【22】animals,men,natureandtime.Theirabilitytosurvive【23】ontheirskillsin【24】thesesigns.Soontheyreasonedthatifsignsleftbehindaccidentallyhad【25】,theycouldleavesignsdeliberately(故意)fortheir【26】futureuseorforthebenefitof【27】followingthem.【28】trailsignsandsymbols【29】andsoonbecame【30】standardized.Ahunterinaforestbacked(砍)piecesofback(树皮)offsomeofthetreesinhispathsothathecouldfindhiswayback【31】sothatotherscould【32】him.Woodsmenoftenmadeacuton【33】ofthetreesothatthetrailcouldbeseenfrom【34】directionandfromeithersideofthetree.Trackerschippedfromonesideonly,andthentrailswere【35】tofollow.

(41)

A.informationB.tripC.waterD.farm

27.TheEdinburghfestivalhasbeenheldinAugustandSeptemberevery【21】since1947.Therearealotofdifferenteventsinwhichyoucan【22】someoftheworld'sgreatestactors,musicians,singers【23】dancers.Apartfromplays,concerts,operasandballet,there【24】films,exhibitionsandpoetryreadings.In【25】,there'ssomesomethingforeveryone.【26】theperformancesarefamous...

PaulandSusanaretakingpart【27】thisyear'sfestival.Theyareactinginaplaywithsomeotherboysand【28】fromtheiruniversityinBirmingham.It'sthefirstnightandthey'reinthedressingroom.Theplay's【29】inhalfanhourandnaturallythey'rebothrather【30】.

(61)

A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week

28.49

A.forB.withC.toD.against

29.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

30.23._______A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose

31.(70)

A.hardlyB.noC.norD.seldom

32.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

33.50

A.zoneB.locationC.positionD.Neighborhood

34.(42)

A.hungryB.poorC.richD.civilized

35.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

37.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

38.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

40.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Whenwe______oneaspectofaproblem,wetendtoignoretheotheraspects.

A.areabsorbedon

B.areabsorbedin

C.areabsorbedto

D.areabsorbedfor

42.Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhave______successthanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.

A.muchhigherB.averyhigherC.amuchhigherD.farhigher

43.It'sreallyadifficultproblemto______.

A.lookatB.makeoutC.dealwithD.dwellon

44.Successinthelabdoesn'talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge______.

A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale

45.TheGreatPyramid______nearlyfivethousandyearsagoislocatedonthewestbankoftheNileRiver.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildingD.wasbuilding

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Itcanbeinferredthatofalltheanimalsmentionedinthepassagea____isthemostdifficultonetokeepasapet.

A.wildpigB.foxC.tigerD.dog

47.Therewasonceamanwhospentallhistimeinhisglasshouse.Flowerswashisname,andflowerswerehismainjoyinlife.Hegrewflowersofeverycolorunderthesun.Hegrewtheseflowersinordertoenterthemforcompetition.HisgreatesthopeinlifewastogrowaroseofanentirelynewcolorthatwouldwinhimthesilvercupfortheRoseoftheYear.

Mr.Flowers'glasshousewasclosetoapublicpath,whichwasalwaysusedbychildrenwalkingtoandfromschool.Boyswereoftenattractedtothrowastoneortwoathisglasshouse.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinorclosebyhisglasshouseatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday.

However,itwasnotconvenientorpossibletobeonguardallthetime.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystopreventharmtohisglass;butnothingthathehaddonehadbeensuccessful.

Then,justashewasgivinguphopeofeverwinningthebattle,andofgrowingtheRoseoftheYear,hehadatrulywonderfulidea.Heputupalargenoticemadeofgood,strongwood,somemetresawayfromtheglasshouse,whereitcouldbe'clearlyseenfromthepath.Hehadpaintedontheboardthewords:DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.Afterthis,Mr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble.Theboysweremuchmoreattractedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglasshouse.

Mr.Flowers'greathopeis______.

A.togrowbeautifulflowers

B.togrowtheRoseoftheYearandwinaprize

C.togrowallkindsofflowersintheworld

D.totakepartinthecompetition

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

3.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

4.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

5.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

6.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

7.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

8.C

9.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

10.D

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

13.D

14.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

15.B

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.C

22.Dfalldown=fail“失败”；breakout“爆发(战争)”；wakeup“醒来”；takeplace“发生，举行”。由题意知选D项。

23.B见上一条。

24.D解析：因为商店不能卖烟给儿童，所以选D。

25.D

26.A解析：本题属于词选题。只有information作read的宾语才说得通。

27.A解析：因为只有每年有August和September，所以选A。

28.D本题考查短语的词义辨析。makefor意为“导致，有助于，朝着?前进”;makewith意为“产生，提供”;没有maketo的搭配，常见的搭配是makesb.dosth.;makecomplaintsagainst是个固定搭配短语，意为“控告，对?进行投诉”。根据句意，和make前面的complaints不难判断选D。

29.B因为是假树，所以可以保持在一定时问内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已经给出具体的时间了，所以排除。B项是正确的。

30.C词义辨析题。由前一句中的转折连词while可知，该句与上句应是转折关系，上句说“虽然一些人似乎被赋予了特殊的创造力”，所以此处应表示“但是研究表明任何人都能增加他们想出新点子的机会”，increase意为“增加”，符合题意。miss错过；reduce减少；lose失去。

31.B

32.B解析：玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。

33.D本题考查名词的词义辨析。zone意为“有特色的地区、地带”;location意为“某物设置的地点、方向”;position多指物体相对于其他物体所处的位置或立场;neigh-borhood指邻居或街坊四邻。根据句意应该是说在一处居民住宅区，故选D。

34.A解析：上文提到“有2500人死于饥饿或与饥饿有关的疾病”，因此，可以判断选项A正确。

35.D解析：操持语言的人数可以估计，那么人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

36.A

37.D

38.A

39.A

40.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是：“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定语，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”，用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形，“制作、使成为”之意，在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A

41.B解析：beabsorbedin意为“全神贯注于，专心于”，B正确。

42.C解析：比较级应用much修饰，表示……得多。Success在这里是可数名词，应用不定冠词a。选项C是正确的。句子大意：根据职业调查，女性在申请中高级别的管理职位时，其成功率比男性高得多得多。

43.C解析：词义辨析题。lookat意为“看”；makeout意为“辨别出，写出，理解”；dealwith意为“处理”；dwellon意为“老是想着，详细讨论”。本题大意为：这真是一个难处理的问题。

44.D解析：句意：实验室里的成功并不总是意味着能立刻获得大规模的成功。本题考查介词短语。onalargescale：大规模，大范围(地)，其他几项无此搭配。

45.A解析：分词