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2022-2023学年辽宁省辽阳市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、完型填空(15题)21.(50)
A.speakB.sayC.askD.buy
22.(44)
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen
23.28.______A.accidentsB.incidentsC.disastersD.events
24.
A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing
25.37
A.belongtoB.oweC.winD.share
26.(51)
A.expectB.wantC.haveD.hope
27.26
A.beingB.beC.wasD.were
28.30.()A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
29.【B12】
A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self
30.【B4】
A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside
31.ResidentsinagrowingnumberofcitiesinNorthChinaaresufferingfrominfluenza,buthealthofficialsinsistthecaseswillnot_56_anationwidebreakthrough._57_,theyarewarningpeopletorestanddresswarmly_58_theannualfluseasonwill_59_throughthemiddleofFebruary.Otherpreventative_60_,includingdrinkinglotsofwaterandexercising_61_,willmakepeoplemore_62_thevirus.Peopleshouldkeeptheirroomsventilatedsothereis_63_freshair,theysaid.Childrenand_64_,whoare_65_susceptibleto(易感染的)thevirus,shouldbe_66_cautious.Peopleshouldvisittheirdoctors_67_theyshowsymptomssotheycangetmedicine_68_.InTianjin,doctors_69_about4,000prescriptionsaday;the_70_toseeadoctorisatleasttwohours.AnddoctorsfromShenyangsaidthenumberofpatients_71_medicaltreatmentthere_72_upperrespiratorytract(上呼吸道)diseases_73_by30percentsinceDecember.Flumedicineisexpensive,_74_thathasnotcurbeddemand.Morethan100boxesofTamiflu,_75_200yuaneach,weresoldadayinawardofBeijing’sChina-JapanFriendshipHospital.56_________A.comefromB.leadtoC.gotoD.goby
32.________查看材料
A.jumpingB.runningC.walkingD.marching
33.(53)
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since
34.(52)
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
35.(65)
A.forB.atC.inD.until
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
37.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
38.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
39.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
40.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.
A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Weareall______athis______success.
A.surprised:surprised
B.surprising:surprised
C.surprised:surprising
D.surprised:surprise
42.Theworld'soilsupply
A.havenbeengraduallybeingexhausted
B.isbeinggraduallyexhausted
C.isgraduallyexhausted
D.hasgraduallyexhausted
43.Icanhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and______.
A.socanalltheseotherpeople
B.socanhardlyalltheseotherpople
C.norcanalltheseotherpeople
D.noralltheseotherpeoplecan
44.--Whichforeignlanguageareyoubetterat,EnglishorFrench?--IamsorryIknow______ofEnglishand______ofFrench.
A.lot,less
B.little,evenless
C.alittle,stillless
D.much,less
45.Myauntlives______1105BeijingRoad.
A.atB.onC.inD.behind
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)packedfullof"clothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened:necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanvlhingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefuelthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnare
obvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomensclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.
Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemonev
A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrv
B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions
C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen"sclothing
D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen"sclothing
47.Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暂时的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季节性的),withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(积累)ofahormone(荷尔蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.Accordingtoscience,_________.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysign
B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss
C.it’slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss
D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.C
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
5.C
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
9.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
10.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
12.D
13.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
14.A
15.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
16.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
18.C
19.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
20.D
21.B解析:从下文可以推断出Mr.Johnson很想知道小女孩会说些什么,say表“讲话,说话”时,表具体的说话内容,speak则经常跟某种语言连用,如speakEnglish。
22.A解析:那些在职人员因花太多的时间在筹集资金上,因此做自己工作的时间就很少。
23.C
24.A理解推断题。本段都是在讲述让孩子听他人说话和自己说话,所以talking符合句意,故选A。
25.Dbelongto属于;owe欠;应该把?归功于;感激、感恩;win赢得;share分享.分担;分配。句意为共有一个目标,所以正确答案为share。
26.A解析:A选项expect的意思是“期待”,符合题意。D选项hope,则存在语法上的问题,因为没有hopesomebodytodosomething这种说法。
27.A语法结构题。【应试指导】此处意为“探索就是99%的汗水加1%的灵感”。引号中的内容位于介词about之后,故本空应填be动词的非谓语形式,故选A。
28.Ashortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。
29.C解析:其他人用else。
30.C解析:此题测试理解、辨词和推理能力。在该句中,英文aroundthem,意为“在它们周围”,及下旬中aroundthecity,意为“在城市周围”都提示了.此处的填充词应表达一个“郊区的”的意思。但如没有掌握英文suburban一词,可用排除法。city为“城市”,urban为“城市的”,countryside为“农村”,因而只剩一个suburban,它必定是答案。
31.B
32.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】根据文章开头她丈夫把鳄鱼用作石阶过河可知,此处应为“从一个鳄鱼背上跳到另一个背上”,用jumpin9。
33.B解析:根据句意,本句填until,意思是“一直到”,选B。
34.A
35.B解析:atpresent“现在,目前”,是固定搭配。
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.D
40.A应选A项。分词短语做状语。句意为:19世纪50年代,斯托的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》成为30年来的畅销书,因而激起了一大群伪造者。
41.C此题考查以一ed结尾和以一ing结尾的形容词的用法。以一ed结尾的形容词意为“(人)感到……的”,而以-i
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