2022-2023学年安徽省巢湖市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省巢湖市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(15题)21.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

22.【B7】

A.whomB.thatC.asD.who

23.(59)

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

24.(40)

A.atB.inC.onD.about

25.(54)

A.nearB.closeC.offD.from

26.(53)

A.soB.forC.moreD.much

27.27.__________A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup

28.35._______A.moneyB.roomC.awardD.Future

29.【B9】

A.expectB.doubtC.forgetD.review

30.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

31.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．once

B．then

C．afterwards

D.never

32.(58)

A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried

33.(75)

A.ofB.withC.forD.in

34.(50)

A.workB.landC.lifeD.star

35.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

37.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

39.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

40.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

42.Ithinkthe______aremoreimportanttousthanthedead.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.lives

43.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis______heavyforme,butthankyouallthesame.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

44.Establishmentofa______insurancesystemisessentialforeconomicreforms.

A.accurateB.soundC.undisturbedD.safe

45.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.

A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Thelastparagraphofthispassagemaybeconcludedwiththestatementthat____.

A.UNgivesprioritytopeacefulsettlementoftheconflictsamongcountries

B.thepeacekeepingtroopsaremostpowerfulintheconflictsbetweencountries

C.economicsanctionwillbeimposedonthecountriesinvolvedinwar

D.jointmilitaryactionisthelastresortoftheSecurityCouncilindealingwithconflictsbetweenamongcountries

47.Partoftheproblemis__.

A．thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B．thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C．thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D．thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

六、作文(1题)48.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D

2.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

7.A

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

10.C

11.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

12.D

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.B

16.B

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.D

19.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

20.D

21.B解析：要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。

22.B解析：此处显然也是缺一个限制性定语从句的引导词。

23.C

24.B解析：“在……国家”用介词in；at表示“在……地方”，通常是个小地方。

25.A解析：根据上下文判断。

26.D解析：much在句中修饰比较级，表示“……的多”。

27.C前面提到楼上的窗户打开了，所以这里只能是通过窗户向外看，故lookout符合题意。

28.B

29.A解析：正如你所期望的那样。

30.C

31.D因此，肯塔基的这所聋哑学校从来也没有(never)被任何一方占据过。

32.A

33.A解析：confident用作形容词，表示“确信的，有信心的”，一般与介词of搭配使用，所以A项是正确答案。

34.C解析：本句意思是更多的美国人都是那些来自于世界各地、来新大陆寻找新生活的人的后代。work不可数，不能由a修饰；而世界各地的人是不可能到新大陆寻找星星的，所以无论从语法上，还是从含义上都应选C。

35.B

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.D本题测试的是occur的用法和it做形式主语。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮现在脑中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘带笔记本了。”that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，而大部分主语从句都可以用it作形式主语，特别是主句谓语动词是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等时一般用it作形式主语，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

40.B

41.A

42.C解析：lively，活泼的，活跃的：alive，活着的，活泼的，一般作表语，不做定语；living，活的，现存的；lives是life的复数。在该句中，theliving指“活着的人”。

43.D

44.B解析：词义辨析题。accurate意为“准确的，精确的”；sound作形容词用时，意为“健康的，健全的，完好的”；undisturbed意为“不受干扰的”；safe意为“安全的”。本句大意为：建立起一个健全的安全保障体系是经济改革的基本要素。

45.B解析：词组辨析题。bringaround通常指把话题转到新的话题上来；bringabout意为“引起，导致”；bringout意为“使出现，说明”；bringup意为“教育，养育”。本句大意为：计算机技术将导致企业管理方面的革命。

46.A文中最后一段总结安理会的职能是有权使各成员国之间和平解决争端。【试题分析】细节题。【详细解答】最后一段提到，“安理会的首选策略通常是鼓励有冲突的国家和平解决问题。”（UsuallytheCouncil’sfirststepistoencouragethecountriestosettletheirdisagreementswithoutviolence.）所以选