牛津英语高一必修三 重点总结

牛津英语高一必修三重点总结牛津英语高一必修三重点总结牛津英语高一必修三重点总结资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月牛津英语高一必修三重点总结版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：必修三Unit1重点单词：forecast：预报预测flesh：肉loose：松动grasp：抓紧pavement：人行道tap：轻拍jewellery：珠宝roll：卷起来，滚动narrow：狭窄的firmly：牢牢地analyse：分析disability：缺陷，伤残panic：惊慌，惊恐approach：靠近，方法，路径ignore：忽视attach：使得…链接在一起；附在…上contrary：相反的reduce：减少tolerate：容忍observe：观察hesitate：犹豫relief：宽慰recover：复原apply：申请；运用重点短语：wishfor：渴望rollup:卷起来allofasudden：突然mistake…for：把……错当成watchoutfor：留心……payback:偿还belinkedto…和……有联系makesense：有意义workout：计算出comeacross：偶然遇到makethemostof：最大限度利用contraryto：与……相反重点句型：once(shewas)outinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.（省略句）当主，从句的主语一致或从句是itis/was…结构时，通常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略：When（youare）drivingthecar，youmustbecareful.If(itis)heated,waterwillturnintosteam.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.(动词+宾语+宾补)However，itwasinwarthattheyfoundtheirgreatestuse.(强调句)现在分词短语作状语：现在分词短语作状语时，它的逻辑主语必须和句子的主语已知，两者是逻辑上的主谓关系。现在分词短语作状语课表示时间，原因、伴随、方式、结果。Hearingtheknockonthedoor,theystoppedtalking.(时间状语）Beingill，hedidnotgotoschoolyesterday.(原因状语）Theystoodthere，waitingforthebus.(伴随状语）Herhusbanddiedlastyear，leavingherwiththreechildren.(结果状语）动词不定式作结果状语，表示结果出乎意料Theyhurriedbackhome，onlytofindtheirhousebrokenin.eventhough；evenif（含有假设含义）：即使evenifitrainstomorrow，wewillgothereontime.Johnisanhonestman,Isayit,eventhoughIhaveopposedhim.therestof:（注意单复数）fortherest：至于其他therestishistory：后来的事就不用说了wherever:无论什么情况下Whereverpossible,thejobsaregiventolocalpeople.究竟在哪儿：whereverdidyougetthatidea？insight：在职业内，看得见的atfirstsight：乍一看atthesightof：一看见catchsightof：看到，发现losesightof：看不见，小时outofsight：看不见outofsight，outofmind：眼不见，心不烦inthesightof：从……眼光来看approach：靠近，接近：Asyouapproachthetown,thefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.着手处理：Iamnotsurehowtoapproachtheproblem.方法，态度：IhavejustreadabookwhichhasanewapproachtoShakespear.通路，道路：Allapproachestothecitywereblocked.Holdback:阻挡holddown：抑制holdon：稍等holdonto：紧紧抓住Holdoff：推迟holdup：支撑holdwith：反对holdto：信奉Hesitateabout/over：对......犹豫不决hesitatetodosth.犹豫着做某事/不情愿做某事Don’thesitatetodoit.Takeactionsatonce,andyouwillgraspthechance.Reachout：伸出手beyondone’sreach：某人能力所不能及之处outofone’sreach：Withinone’sreachreachadecision/anagreement/aresult：达成......Watchoutfor:密切注意，留心......Youshouldwatchoutforfasttraffic.HemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathewatchesoutforanychancetobepromotedWatchfor:等待watchit：小心，留神watchyourstep：小心谨慎Watchover：看守，照看watchoneself：自我克制beonwatch：值班Keepwatchfor：注视，监视Anxious：beanxiousaboutsth.Beanxiousforsb.beanxioustodo...渴望做某事Beanxiousforsth.渴望某物beanxiousthat...Relief:tosb’srelief:让某人感到欣慰的是withrelief：宽慰地inrelief：如释重负Findrelieffrom：从......拜托出来Payback：偿还向......报复：Iwillcertainlypayyoubackforwhatyoudidtome.Payoff:还清paysb.acall/visitGetacross:使通过；使被理解；使被传达；把...说清楚Pleasegetyourideaacrosstothestudents.Idon’tthinkthatyourspeechgotacrosstothecrowd,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.Getabout:四处走动getbehind：落后getby通过getover：从......恢复过来Getdownto：开始做Increase:增加increaseby:增加了...Increaseto：增加到......Increasein...在某方面增加Ontheincrease：在增加Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhasincreased_______20%.Tolerate:toleratedoing...有类似用法的动词有避免过错少延期（avoid，miss，delay）建议完成多练习（suggest，finish，practise）喜欢想象禁不住（enjoy，imagine，can’thelp）承认否认与嫉妒（admit，Deny，envy）逃避冒险莫原谅（escape，risk，excuse）忍受保持不介意（stand，keep，mind）Relate：relationship:关系relative：相比relatesth：联系某物relatesth.tosth.把...和...联系起来relateto：有关，涉及，；理解someparentscan’trelatetotheirchildren，whichoftensetsofftheconflictsoffeelingsbetweentwogenerations.Thecostrelatestotheamountoftimespentonthejob.belinkedto:和...有联系，有关联linkAtoBlinkAwithBtogetherlinkup：使结合与......有关的短语：join...toconnect...to...Connect...With...Beconnectedwith...Berelatedto...Haveconnectionwith...Inrelationto...Beassociatedwith...Havesomethingtodowith...Beconcernedwith...与...有关Recognize：认出，认识，识别recognizesb.as/tobe...Recognizethat...Wearegoodfriends,wehave_______eachotherfor10years.Makesense:有意义;有道理；讲得通；易于理解，道理明显whathesaiddoesn’tmakeantsense.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimes,butitdoesn’tmakeanysensetome.Makethemostof:最大限度的利用makeuseof：利用Makefull/gooduseofmakethebestofmakebetteruseof：更好的利用Makelittleuseof：不充分利用comeintouse：开始使用Takeadvantageof：利用Theusewemakeofourtimeisnotproper。Ignore：忽视beignorantofsth.不知道某事beignorantthat...不知...Beinignoranceofsth.对某事不了解ignorance:无知Heignoredthedoctor’sadvice,soheisinignoranceofhisseriousillnessnow;thatistosay,heisignorantthatheisindangernow.Distance：distant：远方的at/fromadistance在远处，从远处inthedistance：在远处keepone’sdistancefrom：与...保持距离keepsb.atadistance:与某人保持距离Distancelearning:远程学习Attach：固定，附上attachsth.tosth.把物体固定在某物上beattachedto...附属于...Theblameforthisaccidentattachestothedriverwhodranktoomuch.Workout:制定出，计算出；设法弄懂;锻炼Youcan’tpredicteverything,oftenthingsdon’tworkoutasyouexpect.Finally，thingsworkedoutverywellfouus.Iworkoutregularlytokeepfit.Workon:致力于workupto：逐渐发展到Apply：application:申请表applied：应用的applysth.to:将某物用在......上hewantstofindajobinwhichhecanapplyhisforeignlanguages.applyfor:申请Ihaveappliedformanyjobs,buthavereceivernoreplysofar.applytosb./sth.适用于...Thoeswereoldregulations--theydonotapplytousanymore.Comeacross:偶然发现，碰见，无意中发现，被理解；表现得Comeup：走近comeupagainst：碰到comeupto：达到，比得上Comeupwith：提出comeabout：发生cometo：达到，谈到Contraryto：与.