2022年山东省菏泽市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年山东省菏泽市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15题)31.(38)

A.AndB.StillC.EvenD.So

32.(69)

A.wentB.leftC.passedD.past

33.(73)

A.luckyB.expectingC.suspectingD.insisting

34.(63)

A.pastB.adventureC.exampleD.experience

35.【B3】

A.chanceB.opportunityC.occasionD.way

36.(79)

A.atB.onC.ofD.in

37.【C12】

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

38.(45)

A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

39.(80)

A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken

40.(50)

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

41.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

42.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

43.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwastiie___21___wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof___22___beaauseofexhaustedbatteiy.___23___couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.Itcan___24___beimaginedthathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis___25___:"Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto___26___help,Ileanedbackinmyseattiyingmybestto___27___thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff。”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen___28___toexploreamountaincaveandgot.___29___tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof___30___.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople___31___foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe___32___ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylisttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably___33___afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife____34___.whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet，you___35___putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.21.________A.certainunB.certainC.bestD.worst

44.(53)

A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

45.(48)

A.tiresomeB.tireC.tiringD.tired

三、汉译英(5题)46.既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

47.他的家庭很贫穷，经常穿一些过时的衣服。

48.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。

49.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（继续讲述）abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

50.不言而喻，青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

四、翻译(2题)51.他们正在寻找那逃掉的疯子。

52.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe_____.

A.isalways

B.neverstopschanging

C.hopesforachange

D.willliveadifferentlife

54.

Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

六、作文(1题)55.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.B

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.C

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

7.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

8.B

9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.C

12.D

13.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

17.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

24.C

25.D

26.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

29.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

30.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

31.C

32.C

33.B

34.D解析：本题测试上下文理解。接下来的两段介绍了Henry的成长经历。

35.A解析：chance表“机会”有侥幸的含义，而opportunity表“机会”，有良机的意思。

36.B

37.D我们面对紧急情况时总是找警察，表示顺承关系应该用so。

38.B解析：此处测试句意理解。此部分的意思为“如果全家人都对这种情况感兴趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思为“对某事感兴趣”。

39.B

40.B解析：这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。

41.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。

42.B

43.D

44.A

45.D解析：tired意为“疲惫的”。

46.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

47.Hisfamilyissopo