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2021年江苏省泰州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、完型填空(15题)21.40
A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh
22.47
A.doingB.doneC.didD.do
23.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.Separated
B.Together
C.Formed
D.United
24.(74)
A.AtB.OnC.ToD.For
25.(69)
A.notmuchB.notafewC.notallD.notsome
26.24.()A.A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.hadbetter
27.49
A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately
28.【B9】
A.pausedB.hesitateC.cryD.tothink
29.(62)
A.successfullyB.enjoyablyC.safelyD.sadly
30.35()
A.angerB.surpriseC.dangerD.silence
31.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came
32.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.makes
B.produces
C.works
D.does
33.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal
34.Whensomeonehasmoney【56】hewantstoputinasageplace,he【57】takesittoabank.Untilrecentlythevery【58】ofthebankbuildingwasdesignedto【59】peoplethattheirmoneywouldbesafe.Therewerethick,solidwallsandbarredwindows.Allthewindowsanddoorswerewiredtoset【60】theburglaralarmsifanyonetriedto【61】hiswayin.
Thevaultswherehismoneywaskepthadhuge,steeldoorswith【62】locks.【63】guardswithpistolsintheirholsterswerealwayson【64】inthebank.Thetellerscages----thecubicles【65】thebankclerks,ortellers,worked-actually.【66】cages.Theyhadgratingsacrossthefront,highsidesandback,andadoorthatcouldbeopenedonlybypushingareleasebutton.
Thenewstyle.ofbankdesign【67】someofthese【68】features,buttheideanowistomakethebank【69】likeafriendlyplace【70】thanaforbiddingfortress.Themodembankbuildingsareopenandlight,【71】largeglasswindowsanddoors.Thetellers'cageshavebeen【72】byflat,unobstructedcounters.The【73】andburglaralarmsarestillthere,buttheyare【74】noticeablethanthey【75】tobe.
(61)
A.andB.butC.thatD.what
35.(43)
A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
38.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
40.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Ifyoumeetpeoplewithasmile,youwillcertainlymakeagood______onthem.
A.impressionB.expressionC.impactD.implication
42.Let's______whentheshipwillarrive.
A.findoutB.discoverC.findD.invent
43."Theinterest_____bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall
44.Themusic______me______mychildhood.
A.remind..of
B.remind..with
C.reminded..of
D.reminded..with
45.Inhisspeech,hegaveus______onhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.
A.someadviceB.someadvicesC.severaladvicesD.anadvice
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Asusedinthispassage,theword“valid”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.
A.foreignB.legalC.monetaryD.illegal
47.SinceApril,anewflunamedA-HlNl(originallycalledswineflu)hasaffectedover100,000peopleinmorethan40countries.Symptomsofswinefluaresimilartothoseofregularseasonalinfluenza.Peoplewithswinefluoftengetafever,headache,cough,sorethroat,bodyaches,vomiting,chillsandfatigue.Studyhasshowed,thatswinefluisavirusthatusuallyaffectspigsbutappearstohaveacquiredtheabilitytopassfrompersontoperson,thoughit'sunclearhoweasilyitcanbetransmittedthisway.
Usually,thebestwaytoprotectyourselfcontractingitorotherinfectiousdiseasesiswithadoseofcommonsense:Washyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwarmwater,coveryourcoughsandsneezesandstayhomefromworkorschoolifyoufeelill.Theseguidelinesmayseembasic,butthey'reeffectiveinpreventingthespreadofinfections.RichardBesser,actingdirectoroftheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),said,"Controlofanoutbreakofinfectiousdiseaseisasharedresponsibility.It'simportantthatindividualsrealizetheyhaveakeyroletoplayinreducingtheirownlikelihoodofgettinginfected."
Ifyoubecomesick,stayhomefortheperiodofinfection,whichistypicallysevendays,althoughchildrenmaybecontagiousforlonger.Onceonthemend,don'treturntoworkorschooluntilatleastadayaftersymptomshavedisappeared,Bessersaid."Wearingafacemaskwhenoutinpublicisn'twarranted(必要)inmostcases,"hesaid."Iknowsomepeoplefeelmorecomfortablehavingamask,andtherearecertaincircumstanceswherethatmaybeofvalue,butIwouldratherpeoplereallyfocusonhand-washing,aswellascoveringcoughsandsneezes."
Topreventswineflufromspreading,whichofthefollowingbehaviourisnotproperaccordingtothetext?
A.Returningtoworkorschoolassoonasthesymptomshavedisappeared.
B.Coveringyourcoughsandsneezes.
C.Washingyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwarnwater
D.Stayinghomefromworkorschoolat.leastsevendaysifyoubecomeill
六、作文(1题)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
3.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
4.B
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.C
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
8.A
9.D
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
21.D前后照应逻辑推理词义比较作者高兴,因为他的作文能使大家欢笑(laugh)。
22.D本题考查语法结构。本句是个省略句,前文提到restrict,后文为了避免重复,使用动词do来代替restricttreeroots。由于句子是一般现在时,而且concretesquares是复数,所以选D。
23.B玛丽同她的兄弟一起为许多博物馆、科学家等提供了整理好的化石标本。
24.A解析:laughat…意为“对……笑,嘲笑某人”。
25.C
26.A他们要的只是瞬间的满足。从不思考如果他们付出足够的努力,他们的生活条件是可以改善的。
27.C逻辑推理词义比较突然(suddenly),我有了一个想法,把它些下来。especially特别,尤其;probably大概,或许;suddenly突然地,冷不防;fortunately幸运地。
28.B解析:此处用“犹豫”合适。
29.B解析:前文讲到了增加相处的愉快以及娱乐谈话等,故此此处应该是愉快地度日,所以B项enjoyably“愉快地”应为正确答案。A项successfully意为“成功地”,C项safely意为“安全地”,D项sadly意为“悲哀地”,此等语义不符合句子意思的要求。
30.D
31.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。
32.Bproduce用于由内部原因生长,make则是由外部原因,所以通常译为“制造、做”。
33.B24.答案为B。apparent“明显,出现”没有任何夸大事实的含义,而是简单地陈述一个事实。
becomesapparent相当于appears,符合本句。
34.C解析:“that...illasafeplace”是宾语从句,修饰money。
35.D解析:此处测试词义与句法。yieldto(导致),用法类似于leadto、payattentionto,to后应接名词(包括动名词)。分析填充处所在句子,to后已经有名词planninganddecisionmaking,判断出修饰它们的只能是形容词或名词。看选项,排除动词join和副词together。比较individual(个人的)和joint(联合的),依据句子的意思,选D为答案。
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.A
41.A解析:本题属词意辨别题。impression印象,expression表达,impact影响力,implication暗示。
42.A解析:此题考查findout,discover,find和invent的区别。findout意思为“查一查,查明”;discover意思为“发现”(原先已经存在的,但先前不知的);invent意思为“发明”(以前不存在的,至今没有的);而find则为“找”的意思。
43.D解析:此题考查shall作为情态动词的用法。当shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中时,表示征求对方意见;用于第二、三人称陈述句中,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。这句话是由法官说的,因此带有隐含的威严和命令。并且,协议也是如此约定的,所以是不可改变的。
44.C解析:remindsomebodyofsomething是短语“使某人想起某事”,主语music是单数,如果用一般现在时,动词要加s,所以A是错误的,C正确。
45.A
46.B词语解释题。题干大意是:文中第二段运用的单词“valid”意思是______。第一段句首“yourpassportisyourofficialidentification”和第二段第二句“passportarer
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