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2021年内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、完型填空(15题)21.33
A.pressureB.influenceC.questionD.doubt
22.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!
MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.
Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!
Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."
Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.
(41)
A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer
23.【B8】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
24.(54)
A.satisfyitsneed
B.haveitsuse
C.tititspurpose
D.adapttorequest
25.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
26.26.()A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
27.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
28.(63)
A.forB.onC.withD.to
29.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】.
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(36)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
30.【B10】
A.someB.manyC.othersD.those
31.【B16】
A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly
32.________查看材料
A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few
33.(62)
A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet
34.(44)
A.shouldB.wouldratherC.needn'tD.hadbetterto
35.Moviemakersfearedforawhilethattheymightbeput___76___byTV.Recently,___77___,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasbecome___78___.Inthemovies,youforgetyour___79___asyouget___80___inthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshavebeenproducingpicturesthat___81___numbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americans___82___themillionsarereturningtoaloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpicturemakersseetwomain___83___forthis:anincreasedneedofAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofmoviesattractingabroad___84___.Moviemakersadmitthattheir___85___popularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseinfilm-goers.“Whenpeoplearefearfulofthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentedJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.76________A.outofbusinessB.outofdutyC.offdutyD.onbusiness
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
37.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
38.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
39.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
40.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Iwenttotheconcertbutitwasnotsuchagoodperformance______youhadtoldmeabout.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as
42.Isn'tthat______theycallpeaceandfriendship?
A.whichB.thisC.whatD.where
43.Mostdoctorsrecognizedthatmedicineis_____.
A.anartasmuchitisascience
B.asmuchanartasitisascience
C.asanartasmuchitisascience
D.muchanartasmuchitisascience
44.—Thereisnothing_____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.onB.inC.outD.up
45.Wemust______asolidfoundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.
A.takeB.putC.layD.raise
五、阅读理解(2题)46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMessageLabs?
A.ItisanE-mailmanagementcompany.
B.AllofMessageLabs’customersarecorporations.
C.MarkSunneristhechieftechnologyofficerofMessageLabs.
D.ThecompanyputsthegreatemphasisondealingwiththejunkE-mail.
47.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
3.A
4.B
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
6.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
7.D
8.B
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.C
11.D
12.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
13.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
14.D
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
18.A
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
21.A
22.C解析:这篇文章讲的是新的世纪究竟从哪一年开始算的问题。为了迎接新世纪的到来,人们要做的肯定是庆祝。Cheer欢呼,后通常跟介词。选项C是正确的。
23.B解析:此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份,即1979年和1981年。
24.C
25.D前面举了几个例子说明很多东西都可用替代品来做,这里是用反问句表示肯定。应用表示询问原因的词。D项是正确的。
26.A尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
27.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。选项D是正确的。
28.A解析:根据上下文,可以判断,他们是为了他们自己而工作,因此,应该选择介词for。
29.D
30.C解析:英语上常用"some...,others...”这样的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意为:一些回信的作者是医生,另一些是律师或教育工作者。
31.A解析:据上下文提到“morning”,所以用“earlyintheday”,表示早晨。
32.C固定用法题。
【应试指导】本句意思是:有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”,这是英语中常用的固定表达形式。
33.D
34.A解析:从逻辑上来说,由于买烟的孩子很小,所以她应该将烟藏起来以免被警察看见。
35.A
36.A
37.C
38.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷,狂热,acquaintance相识,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功绩。句意为:从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。
39.D本题测试的是主谓一致和词组consistof的用法。committee是集合名词,谓语动词可以用单数或复数,当委员会作为一个整体时,用单数谓语,例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.当强调委员会的成员个体时,用复数谓语。本句的意思是:“现在委员会由7名成员组成”,强调整体,所以用单数谓语。同时,consistofsth不用进行时。此句虽然有now作为时间状语,但仍然用一般现在时。所以选D
40.D本题测试的是have作为使役动词的用法。Havesbdosth是“让某人做某事”的意
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