2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(15题)21.(47)

A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.whereasD.meanwhile

22.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

23.(60)

A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

24.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

25.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

26.(42)

A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable

27.【B19】

A.keepB.maintainC.saveD.hold

28.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis【21】theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof【22】breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords【23】ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay【24】unfavorablereactionsinthelistener【25】interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.

【26】,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake【27】difficultforthelistener.tounderstandthe.【28】whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe【29】toexplainordescribeina【30】thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.

(41)

A.ofB.atC.forD.on

29.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

30.

【C6】

A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could

31.(63)

A.ForthefutureB.InthefutureC.ForfutureD.Tofuture

32.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

33.【B17】

A.rightawayB.rightonC.rightalongD.rightout

34.(69)

A.offB.fromC.downD.outof

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．prohibited

B．expensive

C．valuable

D．allowed

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

37.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

38.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

40.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Housewiveswhodonotgoouttoworkoftenfeeltheyarenotworkingtotheirfull______.

A.capacityB.strengthC.lengthD.possibility

42.Ihavealways______Mary______oneofmybestfriends.

A.regard..as

B.regard..for

C.regarded..as

D.regarded..for

43.Theproductioncanbe______forseveralmonthsbythestrike.

A.holdinB.holdupC.holdonD.holdwith

44.Thisplaygroundis______theplaygroundwehadinourhighschool.

A.tentimeslarger

B.tentimesthatof

C.tentimesaslargeas

D.aslargeastentimes

45.Publicspending______(necessary)affectstheeconomy.

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

47.PassageTwoExercise，everyoneadvises!Butimmediately，whenyoutry，yourunintotrouble．Thereissomuchcontradictory，sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused．Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz．Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow．

1．Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising．

False．Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating；itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight．YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout，butthisisduetowaterloss．Onceyoureplacetheliquid，youreplacetheweight.

2．Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance．

False．Youuse，the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile，sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance．Thespeeddoesn’tmatter．ofcourse，ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes，youllcovermoredistance，andthereforeburnmorecalories．

3．Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising，youveexercisedtoomuch．

True．Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising，yourbreathingshouldbenormal，yourheartshouldn’tpounding，andyoushouldntexhausted．Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult，un-pleasant，andexhausting；itisenjoyableandrefreshing．

4．Walkingisoneofthebestexercises．

True．Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody，andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth．

TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________．

A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A

2.C

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

4.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

5.C

6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

7.B

8.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

9.D

10.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

13.C

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

18.D

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.D

21.A解析：本题测试句意理解。otherwise：副词，意为“在其他方面，在其他情况”。

22.D这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。选项A是正确的。

23.D解析：词义辨析。根据后面的overandoveragain，应选“repeat”。

24.D他们认为，在民主政体下，政府不应控制政治讨论或发表意见的方式。这对选民做出决定是非常重要的。

25.C解析：本题4个词中lesson,class比较简单，subject意为“课程”；而speciality意为“专业”。根据上下文，应该选C。

26.A

27.C解析：save意为“保留，留存”。

28.A解析：习惯搭配。Beof+名词结构相当于形容词用法，表示具有某种性质、状况。beOftheutmostimportance相当于bethemostimportant。

29.A解析：词义辨析题。since后面跟时间短语，表示“从……以后”，切合题意。

30.C

31.B

32.C仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。

33.A解析：rightaway表“马上，立刻”。

34.A解析：短语辨析。根据句意，这个人是下马了，因此答案应从A和C挑选一个。getoff从……下来，如：Hegotoffthebus．他下了车。getdown(from从……)下来，如Theboycan'tgetdownfromthetree,这男孩从树上下不来了。C答案往往要与from连用。

35.A2002年2月以来，已有750万的禁带物品被扣押。

36.A

37.B

38.B

39.D

40.A答案为A。本题考核修饰语的排列顺序：限定词—数词—一般描绘性形容词—表示大小、形状的形容词—表示年龄、新旧的形容词—表示色彩的形容词—表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词—表示物质、材料的形容词—表示用途、类别的形容词—被修饰名词。了解个大概顺序，如果记不得，只有读几遍凭语感来选择。

41.A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。capacity意为“能力”，strength意为“力量”，length意为“长度”，possibility意为“可能性”。该句意为“没有外出工作的家庭主妇经常感到没有充分发挥她们的才能”。根据题意，四个选项中只有capacity“能力”符合题意，因此选项A正确。

42.C解析：短语regard．．．as意为“把……视为”，B和D错误，前面有have要和一个过去分词一起构成完成时，A用动词原形不对，C正确。

43.B解析：holdup指“举起，支撑，阻挡，使停止”，在本句中是“阻碍”的意思。

44.C解析：本题考查比较级。注意：描述“……是……的多少倍”，把倍数放在前面，后面加aslarge(high，wide，deep．．．)as；如果描述“……比……大多少倍”