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2021-2022学年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、完型填空(15题)21.【C6】
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
22.(54)
A.madeB.doneC.finishedD.performed
23.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwastiie___21___wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof___22___beaauseofexhaustedbatteiy.___23___couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.Itcan___24___beimaginedthathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis___25___:"Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto___26___help,Ileanedbackinmyseattiyingmybestto___27___thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff。”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen___28___toexploreamountaincaveandgot.___29___tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof___30___.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople___31___foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe___32___ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylisttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably___33___afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife____34___.whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you___35___putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.21.________A.certainunB.certainC.bestD.worst
24.(66)
A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions
25.(50)
A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless
26.(64)
A.asbeforeB.thanthatbeforeC.asbigD.bigger
27.【C11】
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
28.(69)
A.ofB.likeC.asD.for
29.(59)
A.businessB.moneyC.goodsD.shopping
30.(48)
A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided
31.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,itservesalocalarea-possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【22】aneedspecifictomicrocomputersthesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,buthighcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【23】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources,sincethemicrocomputersarecheap,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【24】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofserverswhichprovidecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknownasstations.Therearetwomethodsof【25】incommonuse,ringsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【26】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【27】toasinglelinearcable(usuallycoaxcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【28】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【29】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【30】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(61)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
32.22.______A.youngB.prettyC.activeD.innocent
33.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected
34.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted
35.(77)
A.competitionB.dinnerC.discussionD.worship
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.
A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever
37.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
38.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
39.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
40.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.What______doingwhenyou______?
A.werethey;gotthere
B.theywere;arrivedthere
C.werethey;camethere
D.theywere;reachedthere
42.Itwasn’tthediner.Itwas______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim.
A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those
43.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift___hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip.
A.bythetimeB.allthetimeC.everytimeD.inthetime
44.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.
A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number
45.Inthisnewcourse,you_______howtodealwithcommunicationproblems.
A.learnedB.willlearnC.havelearnedD.arelearning
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Howlongisthecardvalid?
47.Welearnfromthethirdparagraphthat______.
A.absent-mindednesstendstooccurduringcertainhoursoftheday
B.womenareverycarefultoperform.actionsduringpeakperiods
C.womenexperiencemorepeakperiodsofabsent-mindedness
D.men'sabsent-mindednessoftenresultsinfunnysituations
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
6.C
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
12.C
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.D
15.C
16.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.C
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
21.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样,故应选D项。
22.B解析:wantsomethingdone“想要某事被做”,固定用法。
23.D
24.C解析:词义辨析题。friendship:友谊;interest:兴趣;feeling:感觉,感受;impression:印象。根据空白处后面的warmth(温暖),trust(信任),love(爱情),affection(喜爱)等词可知此处应填表示“感觉、感受”的词。
25.D解析:本题属逻辑题。整个句子没有比较的意思,故不用“morethan”(比什么多),“lessthan”(比什么少)。没有“moreandless”这种形式,习惯用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。
26.D解析:语法结构题。此处意为“至少大一百倍”,100times:一百倍。形容词比较级前的修饰语。只有D项符合。
27.D上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事,下文又来了一个盲人,故应选D项。
28.A
29.A
30.B解析:此题测试词组记忆。beinvolvedin意为“被扯进、被卷入”。
31.A
32.A
33.C24.答案为C
此题测试句意理解。后面说“有雾”,所以可以推断出前面男人一定是说unfair“不公平的”。
34.A
35.B
36.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思,既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时相当于“Nomatterwhat”,例如:Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是,that,what不能引导让步状语从句,wherever可以引导让步状语从句,相当于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副词,不能同时做从句的主语,只能做地点状语,如:Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以选择B,本句的意思是:“约翰决心完成那项重要的实验。无论发生什么事,他都不会改变计划。”
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.A
41.A
42.A考察强调句。itis,,that是强调句型,what在这里充当talkabout的宾语。句意:这不关晚饭的事,令他反感的是人们在晚饭上讨论的事情。
43.C
44.A一双脚常用apairoffeet表示。
45.B考点:本题考查动词的时态解析:通过Inthisnewcourse可以得知,学习的是新课程,表示将来的动作,使用一般将来时,故选项B正确翻译:在这门新的课程中,
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