2021-2022学年云南省保山市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年云南省保山市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(15题)21.22.__________A.programmeB.wayC.reasonD.purpose

22.6.（）A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different

23.(42)

A.haslostB.waslostC.hasmissedD.ismissed

24.(74)

A.sideB.directionC.angleD.way

25.(43)

A.onB.inC.withD.by

26.(44)

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

27.(81)

A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into

28.(69)

A.inB.fromC.forD.by

29.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

30.Peopleoftenshowtheir【36】bythebodypositionsthey【37】.Thesecancontradict【38】youaresaying,especiallywhenyouaretryingto【39】thewayyoufeel.Forexample,averycommon【40】position,assumedwhenpeoplefeel【41】insomeway,istoputyourarmorarmsacrossyourbody.

Thisisawayofshieldingyourself【42】athreateningsituation.Thisshieldingactioncanbedisguisedasadjustingone'scufforwatchstrap.Leaning【43】inyourchairespeciallywithyourarms【44】isnotonlydefensive,it's【45】awayofshowingyourdisapproval,ofaneedtodistanceyourselffromthe【46】ofthecompany.

Apositionwhichbetraysanaggressiveattitudeistoavoid【47】directlyatthepersonyouarespeakingto.Ontheother【48】,approvaland【49】tocooperateareshownbycopyingthepositionofthepersonyouarespeaking【50】.Thisshowsthatyouagreeorare【51】toagreewithsomeone.Thepositionofone'sfeetalsooftenshowsthedirectionofpeople'sthoughts,forexample,feetorafoot【52】towardsthe【53】canindicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom.Thedirectioninwhichyourfootpointscanalsoshow【54】ofthepeopleintheroomyoufeelmost【55】towards,evenwhenyouarenotspeakingdirectlytothatperson.

(76)

A.feelingsB.mindsC.tempersD.thoughts

31.(76)

A.laterB.latterC.nextD.late

32.(37)

A.doB.finishC.giveD.cook

33.(50)

A.necessaryB.properC.possibleD.wrong

34.(63)

A.sinceB.butC.andD.as

35.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

39.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

40.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto______thesplendidopportunity.

A.dropB.escapeC.missD.slide

42.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell;wasriding

B.fell;wereriding

C.hadfallen;rode

D.hadfallen;wasriding

43.Afterthechildrenhadbeenpunished,nobodymentionedthe______again.A.A.incidentB.happeningC.eventD.accident

44.Thebosstoldhissecretaryto______thedocumentsforlateruse.

A.putawayB.turnonC.makeupD.breakout

45.Thedevelopmentofthelightbulb__partlyasaresultofthewidespreadavailabilityofelectricityandtheneedforcheap,cicadalight.

A.occurringB.wasoccurringC.wasoccurredD.occurred

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Whenmengetstick，theyactlikebabies，saywomen.Butmaybethefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheseguys----itcouldsavetheirlives，sayresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan.Whenwomenhaveaheartattack,they’remorelikelytoputoffseekinghelpthemen,andafteranattack,they’relesslikelytotakestepstoimprovetheirhealth.What’sthereasonforthedifferentresponses?Theresultsofasurveysuggestthatwomenaretootough;theythinkheartproblemaresimplynotabigdeal.WhenStevenEricksonandhiscolleaguesasked348menand142womenwhohadbeenadmittedtothehospitalforaheartattackabouttheirsymptomsandmedication(用药情况)，theyfoundthateventhoughthewomenhadmoresymptomsandweretakingmoremedicinetheyratedtheirdiseaseasbeingnomoreseverethanthemendid.Formoreonwomenandheartdisease,goto.Theunderlinedexpression"thefairersex"inParagraph1refersto____.A.menB.babiesC.womenD.researchers

47.One'srecognitionvocabularyis______.

A.lessoftenusedthanhisactivevocabulary

B.smallerthanhisactivevocabulary

C.aslargeashisactivevocabulary

D.muchlargerthanhisactivevocabulary

六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

3.C

4.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

5.A

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

7.A

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

10.C

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

12.D

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

14.D

15.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

16.D

17.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

18.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

19.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

21.B坐在家中运用网络电视系统购物成为一种流行的方式(way)。programme节目，项目;reason原因;purpose目的。

22.D与下文similar呼应。

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.B解析：way后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。

27.C

28.C解析：词语搭配题。foryears，表示一段时间，“好几年”。，

29.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。valuable意为“有价值的”；essential意为“必要的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”，而useful意为“有用的”。根据上下文，应该选B。

30.A解析：从bythepositiontheyadopted和本句中的谓语动词show可知，人们表露出的是人的“情感”或“感情”，故此，A项feelings是本题的正确答案。此外要注意feeling与feelings在含义上有区别；feelings永远用复数形式，意为“感情，心情，情绪”；feeling是不可数名词，意为“感觉，想法，看法，感受，知觉，同情”。

31.C解析：根据上下文意思，“nextstep(下一步)”符合句意，故选C。

32.D

33.B解析：proper意为“得体：恰当”。

34.C

35.C电视机的完整说法是TVset。因为电视大众化了，作者的家也能买电视机了。选项A是正确的。

36.A

37.B

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.C解析：句意：经理敦促他的员工不要错失良机。本题考查词语搭配。misstheopportunity意为“错失机会”；drop“放弃，改掉”，常常为dropabadhabit意为“改掉坏习惯”；escape逃跑；slide滑行，这两个介词均不与opportunity搭配。

42.A解析：句中的连词while意为“当……的时候”，常常引导过去进行时的句子。

43.Aincident此为“一般事件”之意。

44.A解析：句意：老板让秘书把文件收好；以备今后使用。本题考查动词短语辨析。首先应猜测句意，老板让秘书对文件怎样处理以备今后使用。根据常识，必定