2021年湖南省岳阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年湖南省岳阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、完型填空(15题)31.(55)

A.beefB.porkC.muttonD.milk

32.________查看材料

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

33.(47)

A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.whereasD.meanwhile

34.(60)

A.handB.headC.handsD.driver

35.27.A.atB.toC.onD.under

36.33.__________A.Firstofall

B.Nevermind

C.Totellyouthetruth

D.Asaresult

37.(41)

A.andB.yetC.notD.just

38.(66)

A.soB.thatC.andD.but

39.(63)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

40.(43)

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

41.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

42.(40)

A.rememberedB.wantedC.forgotD.feared

43.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．made

B．built

C.did

D．started

44.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

45.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

三、汉译英(5题)46.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。

47.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。

48.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

49.这个星期天气很干燥。

50.这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。

四、翻译(2题)51.因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳，所以产品需求量逐年增加。

52.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.TheNationalWeatherServiceatRyanAirportbroughtoutthefollowingforecast(预报).SaturdaynightforSatonpRougeandvicinity(附近地区)。

ItwillbepartlycloudythroughMondaywithachanceofafternoonshowers.HighSundayandMondaywillbeinthemid80s,withalowSundaynightintheupper60s.Winds,willbesoutheasterly10to15milesperhourdiminishingatnight.

Probabilityofrainwillbe20percentSunday.

Onthecoast,windswillbesoutheasterly10to15knots.Seaswillrun2-4feetandwillbe3feethighernearafewthunder-showers.Hightidewillbeat1p.m.,lowtideat12:24a.m.

RecordhighforMay22was93postedin1956andrecordlowwas51recordedin1954.Normally,temperaturesshouldbefrom86to65degrees.

Therewillbeafternoonthunder-showersTuesdayandoverthewestpartofthestateThursday.TuesdaythroughThursday,lowswillbeinthemidtoupper70s,withhighsinthemidtoupper80s.

HighSaturdaywas86,withalow65.

Thisweatherforecastprobablyappearedina______.

A.Saturdaymorningpaper

B.Sundayeveningpaper

C.Sundaymorningpaper

D.Mondaymoringpaper

54.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.themodernpace

B.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

C.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

D.planningourtimescientifically

六、作文(1题)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

2.D

3.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

8.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

9.C

10.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

11.B

12.C

13.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

17.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

19.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

20.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

29.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

30.D

31.D解析：测试句意理解和词汇。根据thesepeopleeatlittleanimalmeat可以排除A、B和C项。

32.A词组辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：警察监视车辆通过这段距离要用多长时间。表示“多长时间”，应用howlon9。howfar与句中thatfar重复。howsoon指“多快”．但与句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”，指的是频度。

33.A解析：本题测试句意理解。otherwise：副词，意为“在其他方面，在其他情况”。

34.B解析：shakeone'shead意为“摇头”。

35.C答案为C。固定搭配，ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”，常与ononehand连用，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”。

36.Cfirstofall首先;nevermind不介意;totellyouthetruth说实话;asaresult结果。此处意为“说实话”，故选C。

37.B解析：根据上下文，此处应为转折，yet相当于but；而and连接并列句。

38.B解析：此句是结果状语从句，前文有“sowellillustratedand．．．sointeresting”，故此正确答案应是B项that，其他三项不符合句子的要求。

39.C

40.B

41.A解析：即便在选举即将结束的时候，各种奇怪的结果都可能产生。

42.C解析：Mr.Johnson如此吃惊，以至于忘了问那个通常会问的问题，forgettodo意为“忘记要做的事情”。

43.B希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。

44.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范围的。表示特定范围的人或事．但根据句意，绝大多数报纸和杂志都经常刊登读者的来信。

45.D

46.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

47.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

48.hiswifecameback

49.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.

50.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

51.Asourproductshaveagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad,theirdemandisincreasingyearbyyear.

52.保护自然环境不