2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(15题)31.(49)

A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

32.(48)

A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

33.(73)

A.tolerateB.repelC.neglectD.notice

34.(44)

A.wonderB.wanderC.imagineD.depart

35.31.A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

36.【B6】

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

37.(72)

A.watchyouB.markoutC.lookoutD.view

38.(65)

A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying

39.Theelephantistheonlyanimalintheworldwithatrunk(theverylongnoseofanelephant),Itusesitstrunk【21】manyways.It【22】leavesofftreeswithitstrunkandthenputsthemintoits【23】.Itcanevenusesitstrunktopulluptreeswhenitwantstomakeapaththroughajungle(热带丛林).Italsousesitstrunktoget【24】.Thetrunkcanholdalotofit,【25】anelephantneedstodrinkmorethanthreehundredpints(品脱)ofwatereveryday.Ithasbeeneasyformentotrainelephants.AlltheelephantsareconsideredusefulinIndia【26】forwhiteelephants.TheyareusedtocarrythingsforlongdistanceinIndianforests.ManypeoplesaythatsomeancientIndiankingsusedtogivewhiteelephantstopeopletheydidnotlike.Thesewhiteelephantswereregardedas【27】animals.Theycouldnotbegave【28】towork.Apersonwhoownedawhiteelephanthadto【29】alotofmoneytokeepitproperly.Afteracertaintime,heusuallybecamevery【30】.NowadayspeopleinEnglandcallauselessthing"awhiteelephant".

(56)

A.inB.withC.byD.of

40.(68)

A.trueB.vividC.actualD.real

41.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

42.【C9】

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

43.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

44.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

45.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

三、汉译英(5题)46.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

47.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

48.如果他今天离开，周五可以到达。

49.令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。

50.先进技术应该有益于人民，而不是伤害他们。

四、翻译(2题)51.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldarrangeavisittotheForbiddenCityforme.

52.众所周知，贸易和专门化相辅相成，使我们每个人能使用更多的产品。

A.Asweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,thatenableseachofustohavemoreproductstouse.

B.Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.

C.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.

D.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,andwhichenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

54.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑轮)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.

Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.

Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.

Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.

Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?

A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.

B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.

C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.

D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.

六、作文(1题)55.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

4.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

6.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

7.A

8.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

10.C

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.D

13.B

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

15.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

16.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

17.D

18.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

21.D

22.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

23.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.A

26.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

27.C

28.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

29.D

30.B

31.C解析：根据句意，professional“职业的”与便服相比较更符合题意。formal“正式的”；critical“批评的”；casual“随便的”。

32.A

33.D解析：词义辨析题。tolerate容忍；repel驱赶；neglect忽视；notice注意到。此处应选与上空beawareof同意的词。故选D。

34.B解析：wander表示“漫游”；wonder表示“想知道”；imagine表示“想像”；depart表示“离开”。文中句子说，我的思绪开始漫游，然后想到我在韩国的往事。由此可见，B项为最佳答案。

35.C挪威诺贝尔委员会还希望能强调在这一和平进程中，北爱尔兰政府的其他领袖、英国政府、爱尔兰政府，以及美国政府所取得的积极成果的重要作用。

36.B解析：bringup为固定词组，意为“抚养，教育”。

37.C解析：此题考查词义辨析及对句意的理解。watchout“当心，注意”，markout“规划”，lookout“朝外看，把头伸出去看”，view“仔细观察”，根据句意选C。

38.A解析：词义辨析。选项中talk和say在含义上都符合句意，但say是及物动词，强调说的内容不能与about搭配；talk可作不及物动词，与about构成固定搭配，意为“谈论”，A符合句意。

39.A解析：本句的意思是：大象以多种方式使用它的鼻子。可以把inmanyways当作一固定搭配来运用，意思为“以多种方式或方法”。

40.D解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“确实的”，“生动的”，“实际的”，“真实的”。根据题意，此处选D项real更合适。

41.C解析：他们或许还要在高速公路上建广告牌，在拥挤的网页上显示大标题。这些花销是很大的。

42.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起来”。

43.C解析：刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。

44.C

45.D24．答案为D

根据句意stirup“引起、激起”为正确选项。passout带宾语时为“分发”；

takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

46.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

47.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

48.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifhew