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2021年安徽省宿州市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(15题)31.Rumoristhemost【56】wayofspreadingstories—bypassingthemonfrommouth【57】mouth.Butcivilizedcountriesinnormaltimeshavebetter【58】ofnewsthanrumor.Theyhaveradio,television,andnewspapers.Intimesofstressand【59】,【60】,rumor【61】andbecomeswidespread.Atsuch【62】thedifferentkindsofnewsarein【63】,thepress,television,andradioversusthegrapevine(传闻).Especially【64】rumorsspreadwhenwarrequirescensorshiponmanyimportantmatters.Thecustomarynewssourcesnolonger【65】enoughinformation.Sincethepeoplecannotlearn【66】legitimate(正当的)channelsall【67】theyareanxioustolearn.Theypickup"news"【68】theycanandwhenthis【69】,rumorexists.
Rumorsareoftenrepeated【70】bythosewhodonotbelievethetales.Thereisafascinationaboutthem.Thereasonis【71】thecleverlydesignedrumorgivesexpressiontosomethingdeepintheheartsofthevictims—thefears,suspicion,forbiddenhopes,ordaydreamswhichtheyhesitateto【72】directly.Pessimisticrumorsaboutdefeatanddisastersshowthatthepeoplewhorepeatthemare【73】andanxious.【74】rumorsaboutrecordproductionorpeacesooncomepointtocomplacency(自满的)orconfidence—andoftento【75】.
(56)
A.primitiveB.importantC.impossibleD.outstanding
32.(61)
A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch
33.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
34.25.()A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work
35.(52)
A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
36.(41)
A.wayB.senseC.directionD.position
37.通读下面的短文,回答题。
BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery
21
.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents
22
bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured
23
of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee
24
acartookto
25
thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster
26
the
27
limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe
29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody
30
toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery
31
.Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents
32
onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents
33
:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined~5for
34
tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere
35
thelaw.
________查看材料
A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled
38.evenstand【C9】______hisownfeet.A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
39.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
40.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
41.【B8】
A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn
42.(44)
A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however
43.【B4】
A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is
44.(58)
A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore
45.40()
A.farmerB.inventorC.travelerD.actor
三、汉译英(5题)46.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
47.(不用说),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
48.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
49.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。
50.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。
四、翻译(2题)51.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.
52.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
五、阅读理解(2题)53.根据以下资料,回答17~20题。
Readthefollowing:
1.Needed:Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.
2.Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26.Call366-76564formoreinformation.
3.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.
4.TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.
5.PartTimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.
6.Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.
WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
54.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thisinfluenzacancausedeathifnottreatedimmediately.
B.Thenumberoftheinfluenzaviruscangrowveryrapidly.
C.Thepeoplewhogotthediseaserecoveredsoon.
D.TheLondondoctorsdidnottakethevirusseriouslyatfirst.
六、作文(1题)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.D
5.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
6.B
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
13.C
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.D
16.A
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.B
19.D
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
22.B
23.D
24.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
25.B
26.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
28.D
29.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
31.A解析:逻辑推理题。由下文说现代的消息来源为收音机、电视等,可推知此处“frommouthtomouth,”是最原始的方式。故选A。
32.C解析:词义辨析。小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。ashrillvoice与scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音调)均不合要求。
33.A解析:见上一条。
34.B
35.A解析:此题测试句意理解和词组记忆。fitnesstodrive意思为“适合驾驶”,thequestionof...comeup意思为“提出一个……问题来”。
36.A
37.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案.指“迷惑不解”。
38.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起来”。
39.C解析:这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。
40.A
41.B解析:makeadisturbance闹乱子。但我不想闹乱子。complywiththedemand照着命令去做。
42.D解析:本句前后是一种转折关系,故选D。
43.B解析:今年我们将按字母的顺序倒着排。
44.C
45.D
46.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
47.Needlesstosay
48.Withalltheshopsclosed
49.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
50.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.
51.据测定,雾滴中各种酸、碱、盐、胺、酚、尘埃、病原微生物等有害物质的比例,比通常的大气水滴高出几十倍。
52.这个年轻人很惨身无分文所有的积蓄都被偷了。这个年轻人很惨,身无分文,所有的积蓄都被偷了。
53.B这是一个工作招聘广告。一共六份工作。首先要看题干所给的已知条件,
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