2021年四川省德阳市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年四川省德阳市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、完型填空(15题)31.(47)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

32.(60)

A.placedB.packedC.setD.crowded

33.30.A.caseB.meansC.methodD.way

34.(56)

A.mannerB.approachC.solutionD.way

35.(70)

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

36.

第33题第33空的正确答案是

A.soB.tooC.twoD.very

37.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

38.(39)

A.appearB.beconsideredC.bedescribedD.remain

39.(38)

A.inB.withC.fromD.by

40.(46)

A.theB.anC.didD.had

41.(48)

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

42.(78)

A.toB.ofC.aboutD.for

43.Itisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanis【21】tohimselfortoothers.Themanwhoistoo【22】toworkisthemanwhoisgenerallymostreadytobegortosteal.Everybody【23】heisyoungshouldlearnsomeusefulwork.

Butitisnot【24】Heshouldputhisheartandsoulcompletely【25】hiswork,andnotwastehissparetime."Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay."isasgooda【26】foryoungpeopleasforold.

Thereis【27】helptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlike【28】goodhabits,ismosteasilyformedin【29】.ThereisanEnglishproverb"Losttimeneverretums."This【30】everybodymustbediligent,andmustmakegooduseofhis【31】.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoung,【32】onemaymake【33】progress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone'scountryandpeople.

Ihaveneverheard【34】arediligentwillbecomebeggars,butIknowthatlazyfellowswillbecomebeggars.Therefore,Ishouldsaythatdiligenceisthemotherof【35】

(46)

A.ofmuchuseB.ofnouseC.quiteusefulD.alittleuseful

44.(40)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

45.请在第____处填上正确答案。

A．Before

B.Afterthat

C.Tomysurprise

D．Intheend

三、汉译英(5题)46.这条河从前是干净的，但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。

47.如果主任知道你是这种感受，你认为会发生什么?

48.（他别无选择）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

49.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了，其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。

50.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（尽可能多）aboutit.

四、翻译(2题)51.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.

52.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

54.Whichofthefollowingisnottheresultofburninggarbage?

A.Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.

B.Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.

C.Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.

D.Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.

六、作文(1题)55.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

4.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.D

7.A

8.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

9.B

10.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

14.D

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

22.D

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.D

25.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

26.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

31.B解析：交通安全局的官员说，大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。

32.B解析：本题测试动词辨义。place：放置；pack：包装；crowd：拥挤。本句大意为：棉花被包装成捆。

33.D30．答案为D

way与in连用，表示“以……方式/手段”，作方式状语。case“境况，状况”与in连用，incaseof意为“假如，免得”；means“方法，手段”一般与by连用；method“方法”常与by/with连用。

34.D解析：本题测试句意理解。manner：方式，样式；approach：途径，步骤；solution：解决方法；way：办法，方法。

35.C解析：这是一道逻辑思维题。做此类填空题，务必要参考上句，从中寻找空白处所需填充的字或词。读懂全句可知该句的意思为“汽车给予了他们计划自己时间的自由，而这一_____正是美国人最为需要的。”句中的空白处所要填的正是上句中谈到的thefreedom。容易错选A项freedom。抽象名词(如freedom)如后接限定性的定语从句，则应加定冠词the。

36.Btoo…to…结构。

37.C解析：有些随身带的物品是无害的。

38.A

39.B

40.C解析：注意so+副词+did+主语+谓语动词+that+句子的句型，为倒装句，强调rapidly。

41.C解析：仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。

42.A解析：名词answer意为“答案”，常与介词to搭配使用，故此应选A项to。

43.B

44.D解析：如果有机会，选择能够集中精力的座位就座。

45.D在此前，父子俩去的都是离家近的学校，但都未能成功。最后，没有办法，只好去了离家较远的一所学校。这里有无奈的含义。

46.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

47.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

48.Hehasnochoice

49.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

50.as