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2021-2022学年福建省泉州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、完型填空(15题)31.(53)
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
32.(68)
A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board
33.(42)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
34.Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy【56】apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe【57】betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe【58】everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,【59】heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch【60】inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but【61】itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.【62】aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand【63】onmypopcorn.I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,【64】.AfterawhileIheard【65】moreoftheromanticsoundingItalians.Ijustheard【66】ofthepopcorncrunchingbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto【67】.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I【68】towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemed,【69】likeagoodfriendtome.IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking【70】EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI【71】likeIhadbeenbetrayed.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.【72】wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery【73】andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringnotto【74】inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit【75】outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetitIWe'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
(56)
A.hotB.warmC.coolD.heated
35.【C11】
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
36.(35)
A.hadneverseen
B.hadalwaysasked
C.wouldnotmeet
D.hadoftenthoughtof
37.(59)
A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from
38.HistorianstendtotellthesamejokewhentheyaredescribinghistoryeducationinAmerica.It'stheone【56】theteacherstandingintheschoolroomdoor【57】goodbyetostudentsforthesummerandcalling【58】them,"Bytheway,wewonWorldWarH.
Theproblemwiththejoke,ofcourse,isthatit's【59】funny.Therecentsurveyson【60】illiteracy(无知)arebeginningtonumb(令人震惊):nearlyonethirdofAmerican17-year-oldscannoteven【61】whichcountriestheUnitedStates【62】againstinthatwar.Onethirdhaveno【63】whentheDeclarationofIndependencewas【64】.OnethirdthoughtColumbusreachedtheNewWorldafter1750.Twothirdscannotcorrectly【65】theCivilWarbetween1850and1900.【66】whentheygettheanswersright,someare【67】guessing.
Unlikemathorscience,ignoranceofhistorycannotbe【68】connectedtolossofinternational【69】Butitdoesaffectourfuture【70】ademocraticnationandasindividuals.
The【71】newsisthatthereisgrowingagreement【72】whatiswrongwiththe【73】ofhistoryandwhatneedstobe【74】tofixit.Thestepsaretentative(尝试性的)【75】yettobefeltinmostclassrooms.
(56)
A.aboutB.inC.forD.by
39.24请选择最佳答案填入()
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
40.选()
A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air
41.(38)
A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as
42.(73)
A.collectedB.distributedC.assignedD.finished
43.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do
44.(52)
A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly
45.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
三、汉译英(5题)46.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
47.(看来)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
48.(尽管下着大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
49.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。
50.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
四、翻译(2题)51.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
52.Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.
五、阅读理解(2题)53."Hightech"and"stateoftheart"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribethemodemtechnology.Hightechisjustashorterwayofsayinghightechnology.Andhightechnologydescribesanyinvention,systemofdevicethatusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.Whatishightech?Acomputerishightech.Soisacommunicationssatellite.(79)
Amodemmanufacturing(生产)systemissurelyhightech.HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedStatesduringtheearly1980's.
Becauseofimprovementsintechnology,peoplecouldbuymanynewkindsofproductsinAmericanstores,suchashomecomputers,microwaveovens,etc.
"Stateoftheart"issomethingthatisasmodemaspossible.Itisaproductthatisbasedontheverylatestmethodsandtechnology.Somethingthatis"stateoftheart"isthenewestpossibledesignorproductofabusinessorindustry.Astateofthearttelevisionset,forexample,usesthemodernestelectronicdesignandparts.Itisthebestthatonecanbuy.
"Stateoftheart"isnotanewexpression.Engineershaveuseditforyears,todescribethebestandmostmodemwayofdoingsomething.MillionsofAmericansbegantousetheexpressioninthelate1970's.Thereasonwasthecomputerrevolution.Everycomputercompanyclaimedthatitscomputerswere"stateoftheart".
Computertechnologychangedsofastthatastateoftheartcomputertodaymightbeoldtomorrow.(80)
Theexpression"stateoftheart"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.
Nowallkindsofproductsaresaidtobe"stateoftheart".
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellhow"hightech"and"stateoftheart"havedeveloped.
B.Togiveexamplesof"hightech".
C.Totellwhat"hightech"and"stateoftheart"are.
D.Todescribeverymodemtechnology.
54.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
六、作文(1题)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.B
4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
5.B
6.D
7.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.A
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
18.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
19.B
20.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
21.C
22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
23.D
24.D
25.B
26.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
27.A
28.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
29.B
30.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
31.B
32.D
33.B解析:交通安全局的官员说,大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。
34.A解析:上下文题。hot:热的;warm:暖和,有“舒服”的含义;cool:凉爽的;heated:加热过的。
35.Asuch与空格后的as搭配。
36.A解析:由下文看出,Mr.Johnson不了解这个小女孩的情况,可以推断他从没见过她。
37.C解析:词语搭配题。difference/different后面一般跟between,比较两件人或事。
38.A解析:词语搭配。介绍上文提到的joke的内容,用介词about来搭配。
39.C
40.D
41.A解析:根据句中有副词连接词than,此空格应为比较级,选项A符合句意。排除选项C和D。
42.C解析:本题为动词词义辨析题。collect意为“收集”;distribute意为“分发”;assign意为“布置,安排”;finish意为“完成”。本句大意为:当布置了研究任务时,教授就会期望学生主动地去实施……
43.D答案为D。当两个相同的动作做比较时,为了避免重复,常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。
44.A解析:loud意思是“高声地”,与其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在这里意思是指“读得快”;publicly则用于相对于privately“私下地”情形;calmly“镇静地”也与原文意思不符。
45.B解析:他是先前创造的最好成绩(12秒91)的保持者。这个成绩也是与ColinJackon共同保持的。
46.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
47.Itseemsthat
48.Despiteheavyrain
49.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
50.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlyto
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