2022年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.AlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonders()willhappentohisfamilylife

A.itB.thatC.whatD.this

2.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo()

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

3.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

4.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

5.Shelikestoquarrel()neighbors()thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

6.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment()

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

7.Theactressisnotsobeautiful_____thelocalnewspaperdescribed()

A.thatB.whichC.asD.so

8.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeenthetrafficjam()

A.stuckinB.strickeninC.stucktoD.struckto

9.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood()togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

10.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

11.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

12.I______youwiththefunds.Whydidn'tyouaskme()

A.couldhaveprovided

B.shouldhaveprovided

C.musthaveprovided

D.oughttohaveprovided

13.ThetwinsisterslooksomuchalikethatIcouldnevertell_____()

A.whoiswhoB.whomiswhomC.whatiswhatD.whichiswhich

14.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()

A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary

15.Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_________itdidmoredamage()

A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while

16.thisafternoon,shewouldgetthereonSunday()

A.Wouldsheleave

B.Ifsheleave

C.Wereshetoleave

D.Ifshehadleft

17.You______thisbook.Youcanborrowitfromthelibrary()

A.needn’thavebought

B.couldhavebought

C.needhavebought

D.musthavebought

18.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_____inthecity()

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

19.Theold-fashionedchairinthelivingroomhasbeen_____frommygreatgrandmother()

A.handedoverB.handeddownC.handedoutD.handedin

20.Plantsneedwatertogrow;_______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop()

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

二、情景对话(10题)21.69.____()

22.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

23.74.____()

24.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

25.75.____()

26.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

27.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

28.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

29.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.70.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

32.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

33.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

35.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

四、情景对话(5题)36.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

37.68.____()

38.70.____()

39.5()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

40.72.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()

A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities

B.FeelingsandPersonalities

C.TypesandPersonalities

D.TypesofSleepingPositions

42.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing()

A.Becausetheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup

B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad

C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment

D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepedestrians

43.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareatahigherriskfordeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,()

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

44.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause()

A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright

B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch

C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime

D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore

45.25.____()

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C

2.D不要和琳达开玩笑,她对一切都太当真了。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dcarefully:仔细地;gravely:严重地;critically:批评地;seriously:认真地,严肃地,take…seriously为固定搭配,意为认真对待……。故选D

3.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee:保证,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保险。根据句意可知,选A

4.B每当我们规划我们的假期的时候,母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bcareful:小心的,细心的;practical:实际的,实用的;effective:产生预期结果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根据句意,选B

5.C她喜欢因一些琐碎的事和邻居争吵。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配,意为和某人争吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配,意为因某事争吵。故选C

6.D一味抱怨这里的生活条件是没有好处的。你应该让自己适应这里的环境。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】DItisnogood(use,fun…)doing…为固定用法,意为做……是没有好处(用、乐趣等)的,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选D

7.C这位女演员并不像当地报纸描述的那样漂亮。

[考点]比较等级

【精析】Cas+形容词或副词的原级+as表示与……一样……,其否定式为notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as,表示不像……那样……。根据空前的notsobeautiful可知,空处应填as。so…that…:如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句,不符合题意;B、D两项均没有这种用法。故选C

8.A她错过了火车,因为她遇到了交通堵塞。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Astickin:困在……之中,陷入……;stickto:坚持,维持;strikein:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去式和过去分词,stricken是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知,选A

9.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成,促使;addto:增加;attribute(sth.)to(sb./sth.):把(某事)归因于……,认为是……的结果。distributeto:分发,分配。根据句意,选A。本题要注意contribute和attribute与to搭配时的区别

10.D只有在下午比赛结束时,他们才能离开。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,即将相应的be动词,助动词或情态动词置于主语之前,但状语从句不倒装。故选D

11.D(如果)一个国家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就会增长。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,country和will之间为定语从句,空处指代先行词country,且在定语从句中充当birthrate的定语,所以关系代词应用所有格形式。综合考虑上述因素,选D

12.A我本可以提供给你那笔资金,你为什么不问我呢?

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Acouldhavedone:本可以做某事却没有做;shouldhavedone:本应该做某事却没有做;musthavedone:一定做过某事;oughttohavedone:(过去)本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知,选A

13.D这对双胞胎姐妹长得实在是太像了,以至于我分不清哪个是哪个。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,tell后面为宾语从句。根据句意可知,本句中更注重哪一个的意思,表选择,所以应用which。故选D

14.C那个客座教授来自东京大学,他说英语带有浓重的日语口音。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼写;accent:口音,腔调;vocabulary:词汇。根据句意可知,选C

15.C句意:他们决定在那头牛制造更多的破坏之前把它赶走。词义辨析题。unless:如果不……,除非;until:直到……才……;before:在……之前;while:当……的时候。根据句意可知C正确

16.C如果她今天下午出发,星期天就能到那儿。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C虚拟条件句中含有were,had,should等词时,可以省略if,并把这些词提至主语之前,形成部分倒装。根据句意和后面的wouldget可知,此处应用过去式或should/wereto+动词原形表示对将来情况的虚拟。故选C

17.A句意:其实你用不着买这本书,你可以从图书馆借一本。情态动词题。needn’thave+动词的过去分词;结构表示过去没必要做某事,却做了;couldhave+动词的过去分词表示对过去发生的事的可能推测;musthave+动词的过去分词结构是对过去发生的事的肯定推测。根据句意,本题选A

18.C因为乡下的空气比城市里新鲜得多,他们将搬往乡下。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cone用于指代前面出现过的可数名词单数,其复数形式是ones;that和those为指示代词,有时为了避免重复,用that或those来代替前面提到过的事物,that指代单个人或事物,those指代多个人或事物。根据句意可知,此处应用that指代前面的theair。故选C

19.B客厅里那把老式的椅子是由我的曾祖母传下来的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bhandover:把(权力或责任)移交给……;handdown:把某事物传下去,传给(后代);handout:分发;handin:提交,呈交,上交。根据句意,选B

20.A植物需要水分来成长;同样地,友谊需要我们用心和激情来发展。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asimilarly:同样,相似地;generally:普遍地,一般地;naturally:自然地,当然地;fortunately:幸运地。根据句意可知,选A

21.E

22.D

23.C

24.E

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.E

29.B

30.B

31.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

32.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的

33.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式

34.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

35.be或shouldbe(should)be题意:我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了essential之外还有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

36.E

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.A

41.A[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】A通读全文可知,本文开头便说每个人都有两种性格,当醒着的时候我们能控制自己的行为,但当我们睡着时睡姿会反映我们真实的性格,接着从四种不同睡姿反映出的不同性格进行论述,因此A项睡姿和性格最为合适

42.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A题干的大意是:为何北京修建天桥?根据全文内容可知修建天桥是为了缓解交通,另外根据常识也可知北京交通很拥挤,故选A。其实各项与文意不符

43.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据第一段第二句IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.可知,如果你和现在许多美国人

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