2023学年河北省献县重点达标名校中考五模英语试题含答案解析

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．mostexpensive D．themostexpensive2、--Whereisthecomicbook?--Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before3、Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A．giveB．aregivenC．gaveD．weregiven4、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇气)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞台)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections5、----WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick？----Leoismorecareful.IthinkLeodid______Nick.A．asgoodas B．aswellas C．betterthan D．worsethan6、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．after7、It’s

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up8、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．TakeiteasyC．Luckyyou. D．Yes,please.9、Theywon’tallowus______atthisbeach.A．swimming B．toswim C．swam D．swim10、Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoose____________tostart.A．it B．that C．each D．oneⅡ.完形填空11、InJune,2013,Istartedmyworkattheanimalshelter'sAdoption(领养)Department.Overtheyears,morethan50,000animalshave1thedoorsoftheshelter(收容所).Sometimesthereare2animals,whotouchmesodeeplythatIcouldneverforgetthem.Tabbywasonesuchanimal.TabbywasanancientCookerSpaniel,probably14yearsold.What'smore,shewasblindanddeaf.Tabby'schancesofadoptionseemedsmall.WeallthoughtthatTabbywouldliveouttherestofherlifeatthe3.OnedayawomannamedLorettacametotheshelter.Herson,Gary,wasinterestedinTabby!Whatcouldayoungchildpossiblyseeina14-year-olddogwhowasbothblindanddeaf?Mostboyswouldwantadogwhocouldgrowwiththemand4throughgrassyfieldsonsummerdays.Tabbywould5beabletodothat.Butaftermeetingher,LorettaandGarydecidedthatshewastherightdogfortheirfamily.TheyadoptedTabby!IfTabby′sstorysimplyendedwithher6adoption,itwouldstillhavebeensomethingveryspecialindeed.7,itwaswhathappenedafterheradoptionthatpeoplemightthinktobe"magic".Garyhadseizures(癫痫).SinceGaryandTabbymet,theyhavebeenfriends.Theybecameso"intune"withoneanotherthatTabbybegantotellGray'sseizures8theyappeared,givinghisfamilya(n)9thatonewasabouttostrike.What'smore,GaryseemedtobehavingfewerandfewerseizuressinceTabbyarrived.Howcouldithe?Nobodycouldexplain10Tabbydidit.Butthoseofuswhowereluckyenoughtoknowherfamilyandwitnessedthemagic,knowthatithasitsrootsinlove.1．A．brokenB．passedC．paintedD．locked2．A．strangeB．activeC．wildD．special3．A．hospitalB．shelterC．farmD．road4．A．getB．runC．lookD．break5．A．oftenB．probablyC．neverD．exactly6．A．successfulB．normalC．sadD．early7．A．HoweverB．MoreoverC．PerhapsD．Otherwise8．A．unlessB．beforeC．sinceD．though9．A．explanationB．noticeC．suggestionD．warning10．A．whereB．howC．whenD．whetherⅢ.语法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1．(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2．class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3．weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4．(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7．(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9．(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10．(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Back-to-schoolShoppingWintervacationisgoingbysofast.Soonitwillbetimetogobacktotheclassroom.AnAmericanwebsiteaskeditsusershowtheyplantodotheirback-to-schoolshopping.Hereiswhattheysaid!1．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA．35%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppingonline.B．30%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.C．70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolsloppingonline.D．70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.2．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A．Onlineshoppingisnotsopopularinmodernsociety.B．Mostpeoplewilldoback-to-schoolshoppingbeforeschoolstarts.C．Americanstudentsmustbuyschooluniforms.D．Parentsalwayschooseexpensiveback-to-schoolsuppliesfortheirkids.B14、Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—Youth(青年)Club!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Lessons

Activities

Monday～Friday

6:00p.m.～7:00p.m.

Computerlessonsforbeginners

SaturdayandSunday

8:00a.m～9:00p.m.

Basketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopen

Monday,Wednesday

7:30p.m～9:30p.m.

Dancelessonsfordance-lovers

Learnandenjoywonderfuldances.

Monday～Sunday

Swimmingpoolopen

Tuesday,ThursdayandFriday

6:30p.m.～7:30p.m.

Cookinglessons

LearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChina.

ThelastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m.～9:30p.m.

Concerttime—EnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!

1．Youcan’thavecomputerlessonson__________.A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.2．Roseisfreeafter6:20p.m.Shecantake__________.A．Computerlessons.B．Cookinglessons.C．Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.3．.Dickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball.Hecangototheclubon__________.A．MondayandWednesday.B．MondayandSunday.C．SaturdayandSunday.4．Youcanenjoymusicintheclub__________.A．Onceamonth. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.5．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons?__________A．Call34789256.B．Joinalltheclubs.C．readtheposterscarefully.C15、DoyouoftenwatchTVprograms?TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines(烹饪、美食)，butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobringsomethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeatures(特征)relatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleregardthisprogramasmorethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood,betweenpeopleandsociety.Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption(消耗).Taobao,oneofChina’sbiggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearchonfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhasincreasedto4milliontimesinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million.Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.LiuWen,thedirector,says“AsCCTV-9servesasawindow,allowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentaryaimstohelptheworldnotonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinesecustoms.”1．（小题1）ABiteofChinaisa______.A．filmB．TVshowC．bookD．newspaper2．（小题2）Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof______.A．cultureB．cuisineC．newsD．place3．（小题3）Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewchanceon______.A．internetcommunicationB．filmmakingC．foodbusinessD．talking4．（小题4）Ittooktheproductionteamabout______tocompletethewholeprogram.A．3monthsB．sixmonthsC．ayearD．twoyears5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Mostpeoplewatchtheprogrambecausetheywanttolearnhowtocook.B．There’remanywonderfulstoriesaboutChinesecuisinesin“ABiteofChina”.C．Youcanbuysomefoodthat’smoredeliciousandcheaperthroughtheprogram.D．MostChinesepeopleregardthisprogramasjusttheregularfoodshows.D16、ZhangLili，ayoungteacherfromHeilongjiang，hasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”.Sheriskedherlifetosave2studentsfromahigh­speedbusinMay，2012.Shewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.Hergooddeed(事迹)andbraveactshavewongreatadmirationfromacrossthecountry.Manypeoplehavesentbestwishestoheranddonated(捐献)alotofmoneyforhertreatment.

ZhuZhiwenwasborninShangdongin1969.Ayearago，hewasanunknownfarmer.Butnowheisveryfamousbecauseofhisgreatvoice.Hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“I'maBigStar”.Thatday，heworeanoldgreenovercoat，sopeoplecalledhim“OvercoatBrother”.

Hestudiedsingingbylisteningtotheradio.Andhekeepspracticingsingingeverymorningfornearly30years.

LinShuhao，oneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersinNBA，isaChinese­American.Hewasbornin1988，inCalifornia，USA．

LinShuhaoisknowntopeoplebecauseofhishighskill.SinceFebruary4，2011，hehasledhisteamtowinmanygames.NowheissopopularontheInternetthatthevideosabouthimarebeingcrazyspread.

根据表中信息选择最佳答案。1．ZhangLilihasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”because__________.A．shewasbadlyinjuredB．sheriskedherlifetosavetwostudentsC．shehasalotofmoney2．What’sthemeaningoftheword“admiration”inthepassage?A．敬佩 B．同情 C．感激3．WhereisZhuZhiwenfrom?A．Heilongjiang. B．California. C．Shangdong.4．LinShuhaois______________.A．anAmericateacherB．afarmersingerC．abasketballplayer5．Fromthepassagewecanknow______________.A．peoplehavedonatedalotofmoneyforZhangLili’streatmentB．ZhuZhiwenstudiedsingingbyprofessionaltrainingC．LinShuhaowasborninChinaE17、TheAmericantypeoffootballwasdevelopedinthe19thcenturyfromsoccerandrugby（橄榄球）footballanditisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.ThebeginningoffootballmayhavebeenagameplayedbytheancientGreeks.Inthisgame,therewasnolimit（限制）tothenumberofplayers.Thefootballfieldoftodayis120yardslongandabout53yardswide.Whitelinesarepaintedinthefieldtomarkoffthedistancetotheendarea.Thegameisdividedintofourparts,eachfifteenminuteslong.Thefirsttwopartsareknownasthefirsthalf.Thereisarestperiod（时间）betweenthetwohalves.Itusuallylastsaboutfifteenminutes.Eachteamhaselevenplayers.Playersarerequiredtowearprotectiveequipment（设备）tohelpkeepthebodysafeduringthegame.Hardhatsareworntoprotecttheheadandtheface.Pads（防护垫）areworntoprotecttheshoulders,armsandlegs.Thefootballismadeofleatherandisbrownincolour.Itisshapedmuchlikeanoval（椭圆形）andhaswhiteringsneareachendofthefootball.Theseringshelptheplayersseetheballwhenitisthrownorsomeoneisrunningwithit.ThemostfamousfootballgameoftheyearistheSuperBowl.Itistelevisedaroundtheworldandiswatchedbymillionsofpeopleeachyear.1．Thefootballfieldoftencoversanareaofabout_____square（平方）yards.A．120B．53C．6,360D．63.62．Afootballgamefromtheverybeginningtotheendlastsabout_____.A．twoquartersB．threequartersC．anhourD．anhourandaquarter3．Whydoplayersneedprotectiveequipmentduringthegame?A．Tokeeptheiruniformsclean.B．Tokeepthebodysafe.C．Toseetheball.D．Tomakethemlooksmart.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewasnolimittothenumberofplayersinthefirstfootballgame.B．TheAmericanfootballgameisplayedby22playersineachteamnow.C．TheAmericanfootballisbrownincolourandovalinshape.D．TheSuperBowlisverypopularamongpeoplearoundtheworld.5．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Toencourageustolearnanewkindofsport.B．Togiveussomeadviceonhowtowinagame.C．Torecommendsomeprotectiveequipmentforasporttous.D．Totellusaboutakindofsport.F18、Haveyoueverhiccupped(打嗝）inaquietroomfullofpeople?Haveyoueverhiccuppedsohardthatyouhadtostopwhatyouweredoing?Thehiccupsisaproblemthatalmosteveryonehasexperienced.ThereasonsforgettinghiccupsPeoplegethiccupsforsomereasons.Hiccupsmightresultfromeatingordrinkingtoomuchortooquickly.Asuddenchangeinthestomach’stemperature,suchasdrinkinghotwaterimmediatelyafterdrinkingcoldwater,mayalsocausehiccups.Theymayevenhappenbecauseofbeingexcitedorbeingunderalotofstress.MakinghiccupsgoawayIdeasonhowtostophiccupshavebeencreated,shared,andtriedforyears.However,whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforeveryone.Perhapsthemostcommonmethodpeopleuseistoholdtheirbreathforafewseconds.Ifthisdoesn’twork,youcantryswallowing(吞下）hardwhileholdingyourbreath.Therearealsosomestrange-soundingways,likedrinkingalotofwater.Someonemighteventrytoscareawayhiccups.Ideasforcuring(治愈）hiccupsoftenincludethingsfoundinthekitchen.Somepeopleputsweetandsourthingsintowater.Manypeoplebelievethateatingsomesugarcanmakehiccupsgoaway.Award-winningmethodIn2010,ayounggirlnamedMalloryKievmancouldn’tmakeherhiccupsgoaway.Noneoftheideasthatsheknewworkedforher.Soshedecidedtofindherowncureforhiccups.Sheknewthatsweetandsourthingswerecommonlyusedtocurehiccups,andsheknewthatswallowinghardcouldalsohelp.Shedecidedtousethetwoideastomakeaspeciallollipop(棒棒糖).Sheexperimentedwithdifferentthingsinthekitchen.Aftershefailedmanytimes,Malloryinventedalollipopthatworkedbyputtingwater,sugarandvinegar(醋)together.ShenamedherinventionHiccupops.Mallorywantedtofindoutwhetherherlollipopswouldhelpothers.Shegaveherlollipopstofriends.Mostofthemwerecuredoftheirhiccupsaftereatingthelollipops.Malloryenteredacompetitionwithherlollipopandwonthreeawardsforhercreativeidea.1．WhydoesthewriterbeginthepassagewiththeideasinParagraph1?A．Tomakethetimeofgettinghiccupsclear.B．Tosuggestwhatitfeelsliketohavehiccups.C．Toexplaintouswhypeoplehavetroublecuringhiccups.D．Tointerestusinasubjectthatmanypeoplehaveexperienced.2．Inwhichsituationwillyouprobablygetahiccup?.A．Youaregoingtotakeanexamwithoutpreparation.B．Youdrinkabowlofsoupslowly.C．Youswallowsomemedicine.D．YoueataHiccupop.3．ThewaypeopleusemosttostophiccupsisA．holdingthebreathforafewsecondsB．swallowinghardwhileholdingthebreathC．drinkingalotofwaterD．eatingsomelollipops4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMalloryKievman?A．Itwasnoteasyforhertoinventherlollipops.B．Theingredients(材料）ofherlollipopsaren’teasytofind.C．Herlollipopscanhelpeveryonegetawayfromhiccups.D．Shewonthreecompetitionswithherlollipops.Ⅴ.书面表达19、考