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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、In
Britain,
you
____
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18
if
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car.A.can B.must C.may D.might2、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As3、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost4、--Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?--Sorry,Idon’thavemuch______ofthecomputer.A.introductionB.developmentC.knowledgeD.information5、Weoftenhavetostayupforourstudythoughwetohaveenoughsleep.A.told B.weretold C.havetold D.aretold6、—Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijingwithinanhour?—I’mnotsure.YoucangototheInformationDeskforhelp.A.getoff B.takeoffC.turnoff D.showoff7、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof8、Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?Wonderful!That’s________whatIwanttodo.A.hardly B.exactly C.nearly D.commonly9、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A.pass B.provide C.offer D.refuse10、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanⅡ.完形填空11、ThisSunday,myfamilyarefree.Ihaveno1Iwouldliketogooutfora2withmyfamilyonafarm.Wearevery3Inthemorning,wedosome4intheshop.Myparentsbuysomechickenandsome5todrink.Ibuysomehamburgersandfourbags6milk.Hamburgersaremyfavorite7Iwouldliketo8akite,soItakeonewithme.Myfatherwouldliketolistentomusic,9hetakesanMP3.Mymotherwillcooksomenicefoodfor10Ithinkthepicnicwillbenice.1.A.classes B.problem C.time2.A.dinner B.walk C.picnic3.A.kind B.happy C.sorry4.A.work B.homework C.shopping5.A.juice B.rice C.bananas6.A.on B.of C.for7.A.book B.color C.food8.A.play B.make C.fly9.A.and B.so C.but10.A.us B.our C.weⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Pocketmoneymeansthatyouhavemoneyinyourpocket(口袋)thatyoucanspend.Youmaygetaregularamountofmoneyfromyourparentsorgrandparents,forexample,everyweekoronceamonth.Howmuchpocketmoneyshouldyouget?Thatdependsonwhatyourparentsorgrandparentscanafford,howmanykidsthereareinyourfamilyandhowoldyouare.Alittleprimaryschoolkidmaygetoneyuan,butolderchildrenwouldgetmore.Eachfamilyisdifferent.Manyparentsorgrandparentsgivekidspocketmoneysothattheirkidscan:★usethemoneytobuythingsthattheywant.★learntofindouthowmuchthingscost.★learntolookaftermoneywell.★learntoshoparoundforthebestprice★learntosavetheirpocketmoneyforthefuture.★learnwhatisworth(值得)buying.Itisdifficulttohandlemoney.Ifyouspendallofyourmoneytooquickly,youwillnotbeabletobuythenecessarythingsthatyouwillneedinthefuturelife.Ifyoualwayssavemoney,youwillnotgetmanynicethingsthatyoureallylike.Trytouseyourpocketmoneyintherightwayandyouwillalwaysgetsomethinggood.1.Usuallykidscangettheirpocketmoneyfromtheir_____.A.parentsB.friendsC.parentsorgrandparentsD.Teachers2.Whatcannotinfluencehowmuchpocketmoneykidsget?_____.A.Thekids'agesB.Thekids'gradesC.Thesalary(薪水)D.thenumberofkidsinafamily.3.Theunderlinedword“handle”means_____.A.pickupB.dealwithC.buyD.save4.Parentshopethattheirchildren_____insteadofonlybuyingwhattheywant.A.learntohandletheirpocketmoneyB.savetheirpocketmoneyC.learntobuythingsD.knowhowtoshop5.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytotellus_____.A.whatpocketmoneymeansB.weshouldgetmorepocketmoneyC.tosavemoreandmorepocketmoney.D.handlingpocketmoneyisuseful.B14、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehaviour,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn,butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.1.(小题1)Youmayfindthepassagein________.A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook2.(小题2)WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthepersonalityofapersonsleepingonhisstomach?A.Heorsheiscarefulnottohurtothers.B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.4.(小题4)Whydon'tyoupossiblywanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.5.(小题5)Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause________.A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeopleB.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornC.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleC15、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A.Page13. B.Page44. C.Page76.2.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A.ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B.Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C.Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.D16、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨头)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform(平台).<fontcolor="#005500"></font>
Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(连接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothAandB.3.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.4.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C.Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D.Hedoesn’ttellus.5.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.E17、“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder,”saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty(故意破坏财产)mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention(行政拘留),accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation(调查)wasunderway.Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal(非法的)parking,theftandvandalism(故意破坏).Parkingviolations(违规)arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrent(租借)thebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.1.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?A.Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.B.Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.C.Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.D.Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.2.UsingpublicbikeshascausedmanyproblemsEXCEPT_.A.rentingthroughanappB.stealingC.breakingtrafficrulesD.illegalparking3.WhydoesOFOintroduceablacklist?A.Toallowsomeonetoparkthebikeanywhere.B.TostopsomeoneinblackfromusingtheOFObike.C.ToletpeopleridetheOFObikemoresafelyduringthenight.D.TostopsomeonewhobreaksitsrulesfromusingtheOFObikeagain.4.InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,.A.youwillbeontheblacklistB.youwillbefinedbecauseofitC.youcan’tusepublicbikesanymoreD.youwillfacea5-dayadministrativedetention5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowitmainlytalksabout.A.theserviceofpublicbikesB.themarketforpublicbikesC.theimportanceofpublicbikesD.theproblemsinusingpublicbikesF18、阅读理解1.Howmanyholidayideasdoeshttp://usaholidays.comoffer?A.2.B.100.C.3.D.4.5.WhatiscoveredintheNationalScenicBywaysProgram?A.Excitingcycling.B.Memorableroads.C.Photosprovided.D.SeaWorldvisit.6.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotels?A.Http://byways.org.B.Http://usaholidays.com.C.Http://www.oyster.com.D.Http://seaworldparks.com.Ⅴ.书面表达19、
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