2021年湖南省怀化市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年湖南省怀化市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(10题)21.(58)

A.beginB.openC.startedD.start

22.Itisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanis【21】tohimselfortoothers.Themanwhoistoo【22】toworkisthemanwhoisgenerallymostreadytobegortosteal.Everybody【23】heisyoungshouldlearnsomeusefulwork.

Butitisnot【24】Heshouldputhisheartandsoulcompletely【25】hiswork,andnotwastehissparetime."Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay."isasgooda【26】foryoungpeopleasforold.

Thereis【27】helptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlike【28】goodhabits,ismosteasilyformedin【29】.ThereisanEnglishproverb"Losttimeneverretums."This【30】everybodymustbediligent,andmustmakegooduseofhis【31】.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoung,【32】onemaymake【33】progress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone'scountryandpeople.

Ihaveneverheard【34】arediligentwillbecomebeggars,butIknowthatlazyfellowswillbecomebeggars.Therefore,Ishouldsaythatdiligenceisthemotherof【35】

(46)

A.ofmuchuseB.ofnouseC.quiteusefulD.alittleuseful

23.InAmericastudentswouldneverbe(8)tousetheirmobilephones

A.hopedB.wishedC.allowedD.encouraged

24.

第33题请在第33处填上正确答案。

A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage

25.(47)

A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.whereasD.meanwhile

26.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

27.(75)

A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If

28.(63)

A.heardB.paidC.benefitedD.offered

29.27.__________A.comingB.sittingC.waitingD.working

30.(62)

A.inB.onC.atD.for

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

32.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

33.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A．that

B．than

C．before

D．when

34.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

35.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

四、英译汉(2题)36.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.

37.Pricesreachacertainlevelatwhichquantitydemandedisequaltoquantitysupplied.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

BeforecomingtoIndiathewriter______.

A.hadbeenasuccessfulpolitician

B.hadmadeadecisiontodonomorework

C.hadbeendismissedfromhisjob

D.hadwrittenarticlesforpublication

39.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

六、作文(1题)40.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

4.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.C

6.C

7.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

8.B

9.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

11.A

12.C

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

14.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

15.D

16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

17.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

18.D

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

20.A

21.C解析：此题目的在于测试考生对动词时态的掌握。读全句可知，此处需添一个过去时态的动词，因为句前方有intheearly1800s的字样。

22.B

23.C本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：在美国，学生是不允许在课上使用手机的。根据下文提示可知，这是一项规定。beallowedtodo意为“被允许做某事”。本题选择C。

24.D躺在钢丝上的确需要有惊人的勇气。“精神”、“力量”和“结果”都不能用在此处。

25.A解析：本题测试句意理解。otherwise：副词，意为“在其他方面，在其他情况”。

26.AtheLoneRanger孤独的探险者，电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。

27.D解析：该句的意思是“如果这些课程不可行的话，还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导，这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧”。在此if表示假设条件。

28.C解析：benefitfrom“从…中受益”；hearfrom“收到某人来信”；pay和offer都是及物动词，不与from连用。该句意思是“人们从许多种类的保险中受益。”

29.C此处表示“等飞机的人”，waitfor等待，符合题意。

30.B解析：表示“关于……的报告”，在report后面用介词on。

31.A20．答案为A。到现在为止，问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth．“远非……，