2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(10题)21.

【C11】

A.hopesB.arguesC.decidesD.suggests

22.(74)

A.orderB.degreeC.formD.manual

23.(65)

A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest

24.(42)

A.thatB.toC.forD.of

25.whohadbeen(6)toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics

A.managingB.tryingC.thinkingD.hoping

26.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．written

B．signed

C．acted

D．agreed

27.(57)

A.HavingmadeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made

28.【B7】

A.inattentionB.noticeC.concentrationD.awareness

29.(50)

A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain

30.(47)

A.copyB.writeC.provideD.take

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.

第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

32.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily．

A．hadI

B．haveI

C．Ihad

D．Ihave

33.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

34.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

35.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit．

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

四、英译汉(2题)36.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

37.(Itisclearthat)adecisionleadingtoapolicycanonlybeasgoodastheinformationonwhichitisbased.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

39.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

六、作文(1题)40.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

2.C

3.A

4.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

5.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

6.A

7.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

8.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

9.A

10.A

11.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

12.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

13.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.B

15.B

16.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

19.D

20.D

21.C

22.C解析：intheimperativeform意为“以命令的形式给出”。

23.C解析：．．ofallthemeansoftransportation可判断此前部分为最高级形式，不可能为比较级。

24.B

25.B本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：德国科学家开普勒成功解决了物理学上的一个难题。从下文来看，开普勒已成功地解决了问题，而不是“想”“希望”或“努力”去做，因此排除A、C、D。

26.BGoodFriday耶稣受难日。终于在1998年的耶稣受难日那天签署了和平协议。

27.C解析：动词不定式表示目的。

28.A解析：balance表示“平衡”，故此空应与attention构成反义关系，故选inattention。

29.A解析：此题测试句意理解。全文都在谈论驾驶的问题，因此选A，fitnesstodrive意思为“适合驾驶”。

30.C

31.BWhile“虽然，尽管”的意思，用在句首最恰当。

32.A

33.C

34.B10．答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里，应用被动语态。

35.A本题考查形容词的用法和介黼

【应试指导】句意：他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上来阻止小偷翻墙。broke作形容词意为“破碎的，打碎的”，符合题意。stop…from后跟动词ing形式。

36.一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。一个英雄有历险故事可以讲述，也必定有听众倾听。但英雄绝不是徒有虚名。

37.显而易见显而易见

38.C由文章第一段可知答案选C项。

39.B

40.Aseverybodyknowsth