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2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、完型填空(10题)21.(51)
A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
22.(49)
A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy
23.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
24.(79)
A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith
25.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
26.【B13】
A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually
27.(45)
A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already
28.Henry’sjobwastoexaminecarscrossingthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everymorning,exceptweekends,he____41____seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardthefrontier,____42____abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit.Whenthebicycle____43____thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand____44____himtakethestrawoffand____45____it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee____46____hewouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spocks____47____helethimtiethestrawupagain.Themanwouldthenpullitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways____48____tofindgoldorjewelryorothervaluablethings____49____inthestraw,heneverfound____50____,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas____51____something,buthewasnot____52____toimaginewhatitcouldbe.Thenonemorning,afterhehadlooked____53____thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker’spockets____54____usual,he____55____tohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings____56____thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtodayismylastda____57____.TomorrowI’mgoingto____58____.IpromisethatIshallnottell____59____ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.“Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor____60____.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandquietly,“Bicycles.41____A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
29.(48)
A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
30.(75)
A.atB.sinceC.withD.for
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
32.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
33.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
34.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
35.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
四、英译汉(2题)36.(Itwasoncethoughtthat)themaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthattheformercouldmoveaboutwhilethelattercouldnot.
37.Once,amedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.(PassageOne)
五、阅读理解(2题)38.
ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
39.
FromthelastnewswedoNOTknow______.
A.theresultsofthetwomatches
B.thenumberoftheteamswhichplayedlastnight
C.howmanywinstheBBShashadaltogether
D.theWingershashadonewinandfourdefeatsrecently
六、作文(1题)40.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A
2.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
5.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
6.D
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
9.D
10.A
11.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.A
17.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.D
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.C解析:冬季奥运会的项目有滑雪、滑冰等。
22.D解析:看后面的theneedsofcollectors可推断,此处要表达是“满足集邮者的需求”的意思。
23.A
24.B解析:shadow“阴影”。种族歧视是干扰人们生活的阴影。
25.C的确,常常会有这种情况。
26.B解析:从速句话的意思来看,作者提醒购物的人们要记住,用赠券买的东西来必能省钱。显然,这句话与上一句有转折的意思,故用However。而Finally,What'smore(并且),Actually(实际上)都不表示转折。
27.D解析:2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。
28.Bshould:应该(某事宜于做);would:将会,总是(过去的习惯动作);might:可能会(表示可能性);must:必须,一定要。根据句意:除了周末,每天早上他都将看到一个工人,,可知B为正确答案。还可根据下文“would”频繁出现,推知此类似用法。
29.C解析:theLoneRanger“孤独的探险者”,电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。
30.D
31.C对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用musthavedone。
32.B这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是:从句谓语是过去完成时(haddone),主句谓语是would(should,could,might)+havedone。
33.B
34.D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致,故选D项。句意为“快点,否则你就赶上不早班车了”。
35.D15.答案为D
我的家乡不再是曾经的那样了。先行词“theplace”在定语从句中做表语,多用that引导。
36.人们一度认为人们一度认为
37.曾经有一个医科学生必须阅读一本教材然而那书太贵他买不起。曾经有一个医科学生必须阅读一本教材,然而那书太贵他买不起。
38.D解析:文章第二段讲述到,玛丽·奥特布莱吉将草地网球带到了纽约,并在那里进行了首次比赛。
39.C解析:本题考查细节信息。题中last和NOTknow是关键词。首先阅读最后一条news,并将其与各选项分别进行对照、分析,找出NOTknow涉及的选项。A项关键词是twomatches,原文中也确有关Chargers与BBS,和Wingers与Rifles的两场比赛结果
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