听力场景词汇

第六章听力场景词汇Section1SurvivalScenarioRenting人物Tenant房客Owneroftheproperty业主Realestateagency房产中介Lodger(拎包入住的)房客Landlord/landlady房东/女房东Realestateagent住宿Typeofresidence房型Flat/Apartmet公寓Home-stay住家Semi-detachedhouse半独立式住宅Dormitory/Dormq 寝室Studioapartment 小型公寓Terracedhouse排屋Detachedhouse独立式住宅Hallofresidence宿舍Furniture家具Furnished带家具的Unfurnished不带家具的Partiallyfurnished配备部分家具的Ensuite成套家具的location位置Urban城区的Outskirts郊区Downtown商业区Metropolis都市Suburban郊区的Rural农村的Uptown住宅区Cosmopolis大都市Payment支付Rent房租Deposit押金Bill/utilities费用( phone，electriitygaswater)Cash现金Cheque/check支票Reundable可退还的Weekly按星期Quarterly按季Monthly按月Annually按年Failties设施)livingroom客厅Porch门廊Hall/lobby大厅Corridor走廊Balcony阳台Fireplace壁炉Curtain/drape窗帘Stereo音响Projector投影仪Armchair扶手椅‘Bench长椅Couch长沙发Sofa沙发Courtyard后院Basement地下室Attic阁楼Garage车库)Bedroom卧室Radiator暖气管Centralheating集中供暖Air-conditioner空调Blackout停电Sheet床单Quilt被子Pillow枕头Nightstand床头柜Cushion靠垫Mattress床垫Carpet地毯Blanket毯子study书房Bureau写字台Lamp台灯Bookcase/bookshelf书架Torch手电筒/火炬restroom/bathroom浴室Tap水龙头Towel毛巾Toothpaste牙膏Mirror镜子Shower淋浴Toothbrush牙刷Comb梳子Razor剃须刀Detergent清洁剂kitchen厨房Sink洗碗池冰箱Refrigerator/fridge冰箱Microwave微波炉Cupboard碗橱Kettle水壶Dish-waster洗碗机Pven烤炉Gasburner煤气灶Toaster面包机Pot茶壶dinnerware餐具Dish盘子，菜肴Spoon调羹Chopsticks筷子Plate盘子Fork叉Bowl碗Banking账户Currentaccount活期帐户Jointaccount共有账户Servicecharge手续费Depositaccount 定期账户Instantaccount 速成账户Openingsum开户金额Password/code/pinnumber密码Activate激活Net/gross净/总Bankbook/depositbook存折Bankbalance银行余额Bankstatement银行报表Interestrate利率Interest利息Headquarter总行Branch分行交易Deposit存款Withdraw取款Creditcard信用卡Overdraft透支Transfer转账Moneyorder汇票Mortgage按揭Eligible合格的Loan贷款Fund基金Foreignexchange外汇Exchangerate汇率ATM自动柜员机(automatictellermachine)3．Currency货币Cash现金Chequebook支票簿Cheque支票Traveller’scheque旅行支票Bill纸币Coin硬币Shooping挑选Shoppingmall购物商场Hypermarket超大型商场Generalstore综合商店Cornershop街角小店Stall货摊Fair集市Supermarket超级市场Departmentstore百货商店Arcade拱廊市场Grocerystore杂货店Boutique时装精品店Booth有蓬的流动商店Fleamarket跳蚤市场行动Taste嗜好Refinedtaste高雅的品味Discount打折Auction拍卖Cashier收银员Shopassistant售货员Suitone'staste符合 的嗜好Ofversatiletastes兴趣广泛的Sale/bigsale甩卖Counter柜台Shiftwork倒班Bid喊价，投票，机会，试图Travelling旅行Trip短途旅行Journey长途旅行Voyage航程Hiking步行Travelagency 旅行社Passport护照Expire/expiry（护照）过期Excursion短途旅行，远足Expedition远征Cruise巡游Bag-packer背包族Packagetour旅游套餐Visa签证Extension延期Department/depart出发Resort/attraction/scenicspot景点Signpost路标Disembark/disembarkation 到达，登录Brochure/booklet/leaflet 宣传资料Souvenir纪念品交通运输Coach长途客车Shuttlebus/commuterline班车Hitch-hike搭便车旅行Siren汽笛Trainman乘务员Helicopter直升机Firstclass头等舱Runaway跑道Departurelounge候机厅Pilot驾驶员Steward乘务员Underground/subway地铁Saverticket优惠票Caravan房车Expresstrain特快列车Platform站台Conductor检票员Airplane飞机Economyclass经济舱Charterflight包机Baggagereclaim行李提取处Crew机组成员Flightattendant乘务员Double-deck双层巴士Timetable时刻表膳宿Hotel旅馆Motel汽车旅馆Lodge/inn小旅馆Peakseason旺季Aheadoftime/inadvance提前Suite套房Hostel青年旅社Base营地Offseason淡季Reserve/book/reservation/booking预定烹饪Canteen/refectory食堂Restaurant饭店Cafe小餐馆Cafeteria自助餐厅Dinninghall餐厅Vendingmachine自动贩卖机dishes菜肴Maincourse正餐Snack小吃Buffet自助餐Pudding布丁Dessert甜点Cookie曲奇饼Refreshments茶点Salad沙拉Chip薯条Biscuit饼干ingredients原料Cream奶油Yogurt酸乳酪Ketchup番茄酱Sour酸Spicy辣Butter黄油Cheese奶酪Sweet甜Bitter苦Salty咸beverage饮料Coffee咖啡Lemonjuice柠檬汁Alcohol酒精饮料Wine葡萄酒Mineralwater矿泉水Lemonade柠檬水Liquor烈酒attraction名胜Cathedral大教堂Abbey大修道院Thamesbridge/towerbridge泰晤士桥Stonehenge巨石阵Thegreatbarrier大堡礁Sydneyoperahouse悉尼歌剧院都会theunitedkingdomofgreatBritainEngland英格兰London伦敦Manchester曼彻斯特Birmingham伯明翰Leeds利兹

Livepool利物浦Sheffield谢菲尔德Coventry考文垂Scotland苏格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh爱丁堡Wales威尔士Cardiff加的夫NorthIreland北爱尔兰IrelandrepublicDublin都柏林newZealandWellington惠灵顿Christchurch克里斯特切奇Auckland奥克兰thecommonwealthofAustraliaCanberra堪培拉Sydney悉尼Melbourne墨尔本Queensland昆士兰州victoria维多利亚州westernAustralia西澳大利亚州Brisbane布里斯班Perth铂斯SouthAustralia南澳大利亚州NewsouthWales新南威尔士州theunitedstatesofAmericaWashington华盛顿Boston波士顿Seattle西雅图Chicago芝加哥Newyork纽约Atlanta亚特兰大Losangeles洛杉矶canadaOttawa渥太华OntarioVancouver温哥华Edmonton埃德蒙顿Ontario安大略省BritishColumbia哥伦比亚Toronto多伦多Montreal蒙多利亚Quebec魁北克省Enquiry1.receptionReceptionist接待员Sectionmanager部门经理Reference参考Clerk店员Counsel/consult咨询2．MembershipInternalmember内部人员Membersofpublic大众Trialsession体验课程Externalmember外部人员Subscriptionfee 入会费Partiallyrestricted 部分限制的Applicationform 申请表Personalinformation 个人信息Sex/gender性别DocumentsforID身份证明Identitycard身份证Drivinglicence驾照Contactnumber联系电话Minimumjoiningage年龄底线

Provisional暂定Registrationform注册表Personalcondition个人情况Maritalstatus婚姻状况Credential证件Studentcard学生证Passportphoto护照照片紧急联系人Incaseofemergencyperson紧急联系人Needsaccompany需陪同的Referencenumber档案号Sports球类Basketball篮球Beachvolleyball沙滩排球Soccer足球Cricket板球Softball垒球Tabletennis乒乓球Squash壁球Volleyball排球Football足球Baseball棒球Rugby橄榄球Tennis网球Badminton羽毛球Hockey曲棍球Icehockey冰球Polo马球Bowling保龄球Pool台球Referee裁判Tournament巡回赛Waterpolo水球Golf高尔夫Snooker斯诺克Billiard弹子球Umpire裁判centre/gym/stadiumWeighttraining力量练习Boxing拳击Treadmill跑步机Yoga瑜伽Karate空手道Bekeenon热衷于Wrestling摔跤Aerobics有氧运动Cycling自行车Martialart武术judo柔道scheme计划injury受伤Dash短跑Longjump跳远Polevault撑杆跳高Shot铅球Discus铁饼Heptathlon七项全能Long-distancerunning长跑Highjump跳高Javelin标枪Hammer链球Decathlon十项全能Skating滑冰Canoeing独木舟滑行Rollerblade轮滑Bungeejumping蹦极Party，conference/exhibitionMeeting会议Congress国代表大会 /议会Exhibition展览会Session一次会议Display陈列，展览Exposition博览会Venue地点Exhibitionhall展览厅Confirmation确定Agenda议程Calendar日历Conferencepack会议资料包Guesthouse招待所Conferencehall会议厅Invitation邀请Attendance/presence出席Documentation文件资料

Newsletter内部时事通讯Accommodation食宿Host/emcee主持Addresser/lecturer发言人Reservationclerk预定员Temporaryworker临时工Guest嘉宾Staffmanager人事经理Missmanners礼仪Volunteer志愿者Entrance/access入口Firegate/fireexits紧急出口Electronicsurveillance电子监控Exit出口Monitor监视器Securityguard保安LibraryAvailable/instock可借的Loantime/period借书期Due到期Fine罚金Openshelfstack开架书Outonloan已借出的Dateofexpiry 至U期日Overdue超期Renewal续借Index/retrieval 索弓IClosedreserved 非夕卜界的Librarian图书管理员2resourcesTextbook教科书Corebooks核心科目Prescribedtextbook指定课本Supplementaryreadingmaterial 补充阅读教材References参考书Journal/periodical期刊Fiction小说Catalogue目录Encyclopedia百科全书National/localpaper全国性/当地报纸Back/currentissue过，现刊Non-fiction非小说类Prospectus内容简介Almanac年鉴centreInternetcafe网吧Website网站Mousedevice鼠标Floppy/harddisk软，键盘Setup安装Crash死机Laptop手提电脑Accesstotheinternet上网Logon登录Click点击CD-ROM光盘驱动器Uninstall卸载Manual指南Macintosh苹果电脑JobhoppingOpening空缺Training培训

Internship 实习Freelance 自由职业者Opportunity工作机会Day/nightshift日/晚班Apprentice/trainee实习生Competence/capability能力能力不足的Incapable/incompetent/inadequate能力不足的Inexperienced经验不足的Junior初级的Senior资深的Promote晋身Lay-off失业Quite/resign辞职Transfer调动Downsize裁员Fire/sack/dismiss解雇Welfare 福利Bonus 奖金Administrative行政Financial财务的Humanresources人力资源Sales销售的Marketing市场的Publicrelation公共关系Purchasing 采购的Logistic物流的Supporting 后勤的Engineering工程的Technical技术的Manufacturing生产的Generalmanager总经理Supervisor主管Consultant顾问Engineer工程师Director主任Specialist专家Assistant助理Editorinchief总编辑记者Reporter/journalist/pressman记者DoctorSneeze大喷嚏Headache头痛Stuffednose鼻塞Indigestion消化不良Obesity肥胖Snore打鼾Twist/sprain扭伤Bruise瘀伤Spasm痉挛Dizzy/passout/faint眩晕Cough咳嗽Sorethroat嗓子疼Runningnose流鼻涕Hiccup打嗝Insomnia失眠Drowsiness嗜睡Swell肿胀Cramp抽筋Shock休克Chronic慢性病Acute急性病Common常见的Epidemic流行性的Flu/influenza流感Asthma哮喘Anemia贫血Ulcer溃疡Cholera霍乱Yellowfever黄热病Chickenpox水痘Arthritis关节炎Tuberculosis肺结核Lunginfection肺部感染Allergy过敏Diarrhea腹泻Leprosy麻风病Heyfever 花粉病Smallpox 天花Handicapped残疾人therapyAmbulance救护车Surgeon外科医生Shrink心理医生Diagnosis诊断Ward病房Pulse脉搏Prescription处方Firstaidkit急救箱Physician内科医生Vet兽医Clinical临床的Bloodpressure血压Bloodtransfusion输血Dosage剂量Pill药丸Ointment药膏Capsule胶囊Syrup糖浆Precaution预防Opticexamination视力检查Chemist’s/pharmacy/drugstore药店Tablet药片Herb草药Lozenge含片Drop滴液Vaccineinjection疫苗注射Outlook1)faceLong长脸Angular长方脸Broad宽脸Well-featured五官端正Pale脸色苍白Round圆脸Square方脸Thin瘦脸Rosy脸色红润eyesSmall小眼睛Deep-set深陷的眼睛Hollow眼神空洞Sharp眼神锐利Cross-eyed斗鸡眼Contactlenses隐形眼镜Big大眼睛Bright大眼睛Bright眼神明亮Watery水汪汪Near-sighted近视眼Glasses/spectacles眼镜noseBig大鼻子Short短鼻子Straight直鼻梁Hooked/roman鹰钩鼻Snub-nosed翘鼻子Pointed突出的鼻子Long长鼻子Flat塌鼻子Turn-upnose朝天鼻mouthMeanlips薄嘴唇Fulllips厚嘴唇Moustache小胡子Beard络腮胡Clean-shaven刮干净的Sideburns鬓角othersForehead额头Eyelashes睫毛Cheek面颊Pimple粉刺Chin下巴Scar疤Eyebrows眉毛Wrinkle皱纹Dimple酒窝Freckle雀斑Jaw下颚Wart痣1)colorBlack黑发Blonde金发Dye染发Brown棕发2)qualityStraight直发Wavy大波浪卷发Curly卷发Frizzy小卷发3)styleFlattop/crewcut平头All-back大背Parting分头Ponytail马尾辫Bald秃头Wig假发Shock-headed爆炸头Pigtail麻花辫Bun发髻Bush-haired嘻嘻拉拉的头发1)heightTall高Short矮meterseventy-five一米七五(读法)2)sizeSturdy/solid结实的Muscular肌肉发达的Small小的Skinny/bony皮包骨头Fleshy/chubby肉嘟嘟的Plump臃肿的Well-built身材好的Lean/thin瘦的Slim/slender苗条的Fat胖的Overweight超重的Stocky/stumpy敦实的Medium-built中等身材3)colorOlive古铜色的Tanned晒黑的Toffee-colored小麦色的formalSuit正装Tailcoat燕尾服Blouse女士衬衫Shirt衬衫Tuxedo/tux礼服Eveningwear晚装Tie领带领带夹Stickpin/tiebar领带夹Hairpin发簪Necklace项链Bowtie领结Brooch胸针Earring耳环Bracelet手镯casualJeans牛仔裤Short-sleeved短袖Pullover套头毛衣Top上衣Blazer休闲西装Sneaker板鞋Boots靴子Sock运动袜T-shirtT恤Sweat毛衣Jumper女士套头毛衣Jersey运动T恤Sandal凉鞋High-heel高跟鞋Hikingboots登山靴Stocking丝袜SECTION2CULTURESCENARIOLeisurelifesday(0214) 情人节sDay(0301) 圣戴维节sDay(0317)圣帕特里克节Lady’sDay/AnnunciationDay(0325) 圣玛丽亚日GoodFriday(复活节前的周五 )耶稣受难日Easter(约0321)复活节HolyThursday(复活节四十天后的周日)耶稣升天日Pentecost/WhiteSunday(复活节后的第七个周日)圣灵降临日Fool’sDay(0401)愚人节Queen’sbirthday(0421)女王诞辰Shakespeare’sDay莎士比亚纪念日St.GeorgeDay(0423)圣乔治节MayDay(0501)劳动节 /五一节SpringBank(五月最后的周一 )春假Midsumme’rsEve(0621)仲夏节SummerBank(八月最后的周一 )夏假

Halloween(1031)万圣节ChristmasDay(1225)圣诞节BoxingDay(圣诞节后一日，遇周日推迟一天 )节礼日NewYear(0101)元旦(见touring场景)(Radio/TV)Announcer/Broadcaster 播音员Narrator 解说员Revirwer 评论员ProgrammeParade节目预告Weatherforecast天气预报TVplayseries电视连续剧Sitcom情景喜剧Fillin提供信息Instore即将播出BBC-BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英国广播公司NBC-NationalBroadcastingCompany全国广播公司(美)ABC-AmericanBroadcastingCorporation 美国广播公司CNN-CableNewsNetwork美国有线电视新闻网HBO-HomeBoxOffice家庭影院频道SocialLife.Theatre&Cinema1)CategoriesDrama戏剧Tragedy悲剧Opera歌剧Comedy喜剧Film/Movie电影)LayoutStagre 舞台Scenery 布景AuditoriumBox/BolconyFrontstallsWing侧翼Aisle 通道Usher 引坐员Foyer 休息室DressingroomParking/PulloverParkinglots3)PerformanceLeadingroleSupportingrole观众席包厢正厅前座更衣室/化妆间停车车位主角配角Extra临时演员Stunt/Stand-in/double 替身Monologue独白Dialogue对白BoxofficeCaterto 迎合（品为）Fullhouse 剧院满座Blockbuster 大片ConcertHallConductor指挥Orchestra交响乐团String弦乐Pipe管乐Symphony交响乐Chambermusic室内乐Classicalmusic 古典乐Suite组乐Folksong民谣Jazz爵士乐Museum&GalleryMasterpiece名作Study临摹Painting 油画Sketch素描Sculpture 雕塑Mural壁画Pigment色彩Perspective透视画法Light&Shadow光影Shape&proportion形状比例CharityPoverty贫困Impoverished贫困的Theneedy穷人Poorbox捐款箱Underdeveloped欠发达的Thewidowed 寡居的Thehomeless 无家可归的Refugee难名Orphan孤儿Orphanage孤儿院Charitydance慈善舞会Charityschool慈善学校CampusLife1.AdmissionApplication申请Documentation文件CV个人简介AcademicRecordTranscript 成绩单Referee推荐人Reference/Recommendation推荐信Personalstatement个人陈述Enrollment/registration注册Openadmission免试入学Scholarship/fellowship奖学金Interview面试Preparatoryyear预科Funding资金补助Grant助学金Institute学院，协会School/college学院Professor讲授Lecturer讲师Tutor指导老师President校长Dean系主任Academy学院，研究院Graduateschool研究生院Associateprofessor副教授Adviser/mentor导师Tutorial辅导Chancellor名誉校长Coordinator班主任Lecturerroom阶梯教室Recreationcentre娱乐中心Studentunion学生会Counselingcentre辅导中心Commonroom^共休息室Administrationbuilding行政楼、Alumniassociation校友会Counselor辅导员Openingceremony开学典礼Graduationceremony毕业典礼Prom毕业舞会Orientationmeeting新生见面会lifeattendanceAttendance/participation出勤Dropout辍学Sitin旁听Exemption免修Absence/presence缺，到Cut/missclass跷课Auditor旁听生examinationPlacementtest分班考试Open-bookexam开卷考试Pass通过Re-sit重考Finalassessment期末总评Graduationappraisal毕业总评Finalexamination期末考试Poptest抽考Fail不及格Expel退学Credit学分Highdistinction优异MapEast东South南West西North北Northeastern东北Northwest西北Southwest西南Backward后方Downward下方Westward西方Southward南方Southeast东南Forward前方Upward上方Eastward东方Northward北方12o’clock正北3o’clok正东6o’clock正南9o’clock正西Top顶部Centre中间Bottom底部Topleft/rightcorner左右上角Bottomleft/rightcorner左右下角Back后Beside旁边Beyond远处Front前Left左Nextto/offby紧邻Nearby/closeby附近Ontheothersideof另一端Onthefarside/end远端Oppositeto/intheopposite/acrossform对面Godown/goup/goahead往前Goon/walkon/carryon/gofurtherdown继续走Goalong沿着 往前Cross/goacross/walkacross穿过Goroundthecorner/goroundtheturning拐弯SECTION3OFFCLASSSCENARIOBusinessConvention例会Layer/hierarchy科层Mission目标Corruption贪污Fraud欺诈Appoin