桥牌中的常用术语英汉对照

桥牌中的常用语plsplease请pPartner伙伴、搭挡syssystem系统oOpponents敌手thnkthinking正在想glgoodluck祝好运thxthanks感谢srysorry对不起tythankyou感谢你NPNoProblem没相关系typthankyou,pard感谢你，伙伴Multimulti-function多功能，多用途wdwelldone打得好，ASKAskingbid问叫wdp夸耀伙伴RKCB罗马重点张问叫wdo夸赞敌手BALBalanced均匀牌型vwdp打得特别好，激烈的夸赞INVInvitational邀请，邀叫brb若有事暂离片晌WKWeak弱；弱牌lol大笑gtggettogo得走了KCBKeycardblackwood重点张黑木问叫NTNotrump无将CUECue-bid扣叫REVReverse反的；逆叫4SFFourthsuitforcing第四花色逼叫RHOTheopponentonyourright右手敌方DBLorXDouble加倍SPLSplinter,orshortsuit爆裂叫FForcing逼叫S/TSlamtry满贯尝试F1Forcingoneround逼叫一轮STAYStayman斯台曼FGForcingtogame逼叫到局SUPPSupport支持GSFGrandslamforcing大满贯逼叫UNTUnusualNotrump不平常无将G/TGametry进局尝试xAnysuit;Anysmallcard任何一门HHonour(Ace,KingorQueen)大花色；任何一张小牌牌4thFourthbestleads长四首攻HCPHighCardPoints大牌点ARTArtificial人为，人为的JTBJacobytransferbid杰可贝转移叫ATTAttitude姿态LHOTheopponentonyourleft左手敌方BBlacksuit(s)黑花色（指S和C）MMajor高级花色（指S或H）CABContralaskingbid控制问叫mMinor初级花色（指D或C）CBCheckback重询斯台曼M’sMajors双高花COMPCompetitive竞争，竞叫m’sMinors双低花CONSTConstructive建设性MAXMaximum,Maximal,MaximalOvercallCTRLControl控制Double高限，高限竞叫性加倍DISCGDiscourage(ing)不欢迎MINMinimum低限ENCRGEncourage(ing)鼓舞，欢迎NFNonforcing不逼叫GB2NTGood-bad2NT利害2NTINQInquiry咨询SOLSolid(suit)牢固（套）KickbackKickback反冲问叫S/PSuitpreference花色选择L/DLead-directing首攻指示S/SShortsuit短套花色LEBLebensohl莱本索尔商定叫SMITHSmithsignal史密斯信号NATNatural自然，自然叫S-SOLSemi-solid(suit)半牢固（套）NVNonvulnerable无局方STRStrong强；强牌OMTheothermajor此外一门高级花色TABTrumpaskingbid将牌问叫omTheotherminor此外一门初级花色T/OTakeout技术性OPPTOpponent(s)对方，敌方TRFTransfer转移；转移叫OPTOptional选择，选择性UNBALUnbalanced非均匀牌型O/SOutside旁门，边花VULorVVulnerable有局；有局方o/cOvercall.争叫w/With有；拥有P/CPassorcorrect派司或许更正w/oWithout没有；不拥有PENPenalty处罚，处罚性WJOWeakjumpovercall弱跳争叫；PREPreemptive阻击，阻击性，阻击叫WJSWeakjumpshift弱新花色跳应叫PUPPuppetto傀儡叫y/zAnyothersuit(s)任何其余花色QUANTQuantitative示量，示量性3+5Thirdbestfromfour/fifthbestfromRRedsuit(s)红花色（指H或D）six;4张套攻第3张，6张套攻第5张，(R)Relay接力叫U/D.失常信号，R/OReopening重开叫CTCount计数S/PSuitpreference花色示选UBUnblock解封S/ASuitagreement有了赞同的将牌花Fit-showingShowbiddedsuitandsupport色partner’ssuit.显示所叫的花色，而且对伙伴的S/OSign-off,shut-off止叫花色也有支持桥牌术语一、名词术语定约contract局况vulnerablespade(S),heart(H),diamond(D),商定convention有益／不利局况favorable/club(C)花色，墩trickunfavorablevulnerable高花／低花套major/minorsuit套suit将牌Trump(Trumps)无将trump,no-trump(NT)双明手DoubleDummy骨架（中间张）Body成局定约GameContract敌手opponent挤牌squeeze成局game伙伴、搭档partner垫牌discard大满贯GrandSlam大牌honorcard进张entry小／大满贯small/grandslam空门，单张void,singleton,速达原则FastArrival宣称Claim双张doublet赢张，输张winner,loser发牌/发牌人Deal/dealer垫牌Discard(ing)止张stopper庄家/明手declare/dummy牌型点DistributionalPointCount止张Guard二、叫牌术语开叫openingbid爆裂叫SplinterBid将牌问叫InvertegTrumpSwiss争叫Overcall雅各比二无将应叫Jacoby2NT转移叫transferringbid自由叫freebid双逆跳叫DoubleJumpReverse德克萨斯转移叫TexasTransfer扣叫cuebid第四花色逼叫FourthSuitForcing斯台曼Stayman盖叫overbid新低花逼叫NewMinorForcing傀儡斯台曼问叫PuppetStayman逆叫Reverses低花反加叫法InvertedMinorSuit低花司台曼MinorSuitStarman牺牲叫（Sacrifice(Bid)）Raises重询斯台曼问叫CheckbackStayman接力叫Relay加倍，再加倍double,redouble斯莫伦转移叫SmolenTransfers均衡叫牌balancebid技术性加倍TakeoutDouble黑木问叫blackwood阻击叫preemptbid负加倍negativedouble，罗马重点张问叫Romankeycard弱二叫牌weak-twobid处罚性加倍penaltydouble防守叫牌DefensiveBidding逼叫forcingbid支持性加倍SupportDoubles首攻指示性叫牌LeadDirectingBid邀叫invitingbid答叫性加倍ResponsivsDoubles弗兰纳雷商定叫Flannery跳加叫DoubleRaise大牌再加倍HonorRedoubles德鲁赖商定叫Drury进局逼叫GameForcingBid合作性加倍CooperativeDoubles非正常无将UnusualNotrump进局邀叫GameInvitation人为叫牌artificialbid迈克尔斯扣叫MichaelsCueBid进局尝试叫TrialBid大满贯逼叫GrandSlamForce三、打牌术语超王吃overruff长四FourthHighest(FourthBest)首攻openinglead飞牌finesse解封打法Unblocking(Play)张数信号CountSignals将吃飞牌RuffingFinesse输张垫输张loser-on-loser强迫将吃，逼叫Force安全打法SafetyPlay相连的牌张TouchingCards消