2022年河南省濮阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年河南省濮阳市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

31.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

32.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

33.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

34.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

35.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

36.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

37.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

38.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

39.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

40.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

41.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

42.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

43.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

44.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

45.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

46.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

47.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

48.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

49.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

50._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、汉译英(10题)51.我已了解清楚了，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

52.幸亏有他的帮助，我们得以按时完成任务。

53.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样，而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。

54.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

55.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。

56.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

57.（面对艰巨的任务）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

58.你最好马上去看医生。

59.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是伤害他们）.

60.像经济这样重要的问题，要仔细加以考虑。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus，__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

62.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

63.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

64.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

65.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

66.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again．

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

67.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A．youcan

B．mayyou

C．youmust

D．mustyou

68.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

69.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

70.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

72.IfI______anumbrellawithme,Iwouldn'tgetwetonthatrainyday.

A.tookB.hadtakenC.takeD.amtaking

73.—Look!There______""Oh,there______"

A.comesthebus;comesit

B.thebuscomes;itcomes

C.comesthebus;itcomes

D.thebuscomes;comesit

74.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

75.Idon'tmind______museumsifthey'rereallyinteresting

A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visited

五、阅读理解(2题)76.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

77.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D

2.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

3.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

10.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

12.B

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

14.D

15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

16.C

17.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

18.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

19.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

20.B

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

23.D

24.C

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

26.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

28.A

29.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.B

31.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

32.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

33.D

34.C

35.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

36.C

37.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

38.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

39.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

40.C

41.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

42.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

43.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

44.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

45.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

46.D

47.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

48.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

49.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

50.D

51.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

52.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime．Thankstohishelp，wewereabletofinishthetaskontime．

53.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

54.Nowonder

55.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

56.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

57.Facedwithadifficulttask

58.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

59.ratherthanharmthem

60.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

61.B本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学，是吗?当besure，think，believe等的主语是第一人称时，其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。you’drather是youwouldrather的缩写形式，所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldn’tyou。

62.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

63.D15．答案为D

我的家乡不再是曾经的那样了。先行词“theplace”在定语从句中做表语，多用that引导。

64.Astopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

65.Blooklikesth．意为“看上去像”。

66.C本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：我认为这部电影不值得再看一遍。表示“值