2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、补全对话(10题)21.________

查看材料

22.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

23.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。

24.67.________

25.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

26.请在第____处填上正确答案。

27.第53题________

查看材料

28.70.________

29.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

30.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

三、完型填空(10题)31.(60)

A.fightB.quarrelC.discussionD.speech

32.(67)

A.fadedB.faintC.paleD.declined

33.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

34.(46)

A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly

35.(62)

A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet

36.(40)

A.closeB.lastC.endD.final

37.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under

38.(82)

A.thatB.thenC.andD.after

39.(44)

A.toB.forC.fromD.of

40.(53)

A.hadbeenB.wouldbeC.wasD.mightbe

四、英译汉(10题)41.(Inaccordancewiththearrangement),wewillvisittheSummerPalacetoday.

42.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.

43.Theywrite,inshort,withthedesiretopersuade.

44.A:Doyouknowwhichcountrywillheldthe2010AsianGames?

B:ItisthePeople'sRepublicofChina.

A:China'Oh,Ihearditwasagreatcountrywithlonghistoryanddeeplyculture.

B:Anditisveryrichandstrongnow.AndChineseleadersandpeopleareveryfriendlyandopen.

A:Itseemsthatitwillgiveablowtotheworldin2010.

45.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens．

46.Infact,scientistsdonotfullyunderstandhowthememoryworksbuttheyhavenotshownthatthereisanylimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

47.AmongIndia'shundredsofmillionsofpeople,therearegreatdifferencesinracialorigin,languageandreligion.

48.Japanisacaseinpoint.

49.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.

50.Somepeoplewillbeatalosswhattodo(incaseofafire).

五、阅读理解(10题)51.

Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue.

A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.

B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.

C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.

D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

52.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

53.WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemoreVeryfewofuscanusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,but.inabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.

Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimewhenyouvisitazoo,you'llseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Mostpeople______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.areright-handed

C.canusebothhandsequallywell

D.neveruselefthands

54.55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisimportanttobeontimeforclassinthe

UnitedStates.B.Theimportanceofbeingontimediffersamongcultures.C.Peoplelearn'theimportanceoftimefromtheculturetheyarein.D.Studentsbeinglateforclassshouldexplainthereasontotheirteacher.

55.55.Todayin

Hollywood

______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry

56.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

57.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

58.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.()

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

59.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.thefightsideisfullydeveloped

60.Everythinglivingonearth--plantsandanimalsneedotherlivingthings.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenatreeoraplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthinghuntsanother;oneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyform.afoodchain.Somefoodchainsaresimple;othersarecomplicated.Butallhavetwothingsincommon--allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifedependsonenergyfromsunlight.Onlyplantscanusethisenergydirectly.Theirleavesarelittlefactoriesthatusesunlighttomakefoodfromwaterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsinturnfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants;otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.

Whatabouthumanbeings.'?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Thismeansthesun'senergypassesthroughplanttoanimalbeforeitreachesus.

Natureisagreaterthing.Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersifitisleftalone.Whenthereisn'tenoughfoodforanylinkinchain,someofitsmembersdieoff.Sothebalanceisbrokenup.

Butmenintheirgreedandignoranceoftenbreakupthefoodchainanddogreatharmnotonlytooneplantoranimal,buttoallthelinksirtthechain.Peoplemakeseasandriversdirty.Theydestroywholeforestsandkillmanykindsofwildanimalsandbirds.Whenariverbecomesdirty,thefishcan'tbeeaten.Meneatthefishandgetstrangedisease.Insomeplacesmenhavenofishtoeatanymore,becausethefishhavediedoff.Eachform.oflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.

Howdoeseverythinglivingonearthlive?

A.Eachplantcanlivealone.

B.Eachanimalcanlivealone.

C.Everythinglivingonearthcannotlivewithoutneedingotherlivingthings.

D.Iflivingthingswanttolivetheymustkilleachother.

六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

5.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

7.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

8.A

9.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

10.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

12.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

13.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

14.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

15.B

16.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

18.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

19.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

21.后面是解释原因为什么喜欢，有比较的含义，所以，这里也应是表示对比的。选项A是正确的。

22.B

57.B

23.F

24.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

25.E

26.B

27.What"sthematterwithhim

28.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant

29.C

30.D

31.B解析：本题测试句意理解。由本句中的whether一词便可得知有两种不同的意见存在。fight：争斗，斗争；quarrel：争论，争吵；discussion：讨论；speech：演讲。

32.A解析：“faint=weak”，为“弱的，无力的”：“pale”为“苍白的”：“declined”为“衰落的”；而“faded”为“褪色的”。只有A符合句意，故选A。

33.D

34.B解析：虽然迪斯尼没有有关丢失胶卷的赔偿规定，从下文我们可以得知前台服务员给了那个客人额外的服务。据此，应选定B选项Fortunately，那个顾客是非常幸运的。A选项Excitedly的意思是“兴奋地”，C选项Therefore的意思是“因此”，D选项Quietly的意思足“轻声地”，在此都不能反映上下文的逻辑关系。

35.D

36.C解析：本题为固定搭配题。表示“最后”，可以说：atlast,finally，或者intheend。本题前文已经给出inthe，所以选择end。

37.B解析：movethrough意为“穿越”，符合题意。

38.B解析：此题考查句子结构和句意理解。根据句子结构，前半句是由if引导的条件从句，所以后面的句子是主句，不需要任何连词，所以可以排除and、after,that显然不对，then是副词，意为“那么，因此”，因此选B。

39.B

40.A解析：本题为时态辨析题。hadbeenwaiting为过去完成进行时，表示过去某时刻之前一直在进行的动作，即指汤姆逊先生到达之前“我”一直在等待的动作。本句大意为：汤姆逊先生问我是否等了很久。

41.根据安排根据安排

42.亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域不公平对待会少些因为在这些领域人们的判断会更客观。亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域，不公平对待会少些，因为在这些领域人们的判断会更客观。

43.简而言之这些人写作的目的是劝说。简而言之，这些人写作的目的是劝说。

44.A：你知道2010年亚运会将在哪国举行吗?B：是中华人民共和国。A：中国!噢我听说那是一个伟大的国家拥有悠久的历史和深刻的