2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

22.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

23.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

24.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

25.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

26.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

27.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which

28.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

29.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

30."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

三、汉译英(10题)31.是去是留该由你决定。

32.为了解决这些问题，我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。

33.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

34.Youmustsolvetheproblem（当场）

35.我们一到山顶就坐下休息。

36.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。

37.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。

38.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。

39.（我颇为相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

40.既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

42.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

43.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

45.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

46.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

47.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

48.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

49.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

50.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

52.Fiveyearsago,whenLeeWildesvisitedAfrica,______.

A.hesawveryfewpeoplewithAIDS

B.hesawplentyofdrugstohelppeoplewithAIDS

C.hesawdoctorswithplentyofmedicine

D.hesawthattherewasanAIDSepidemic

53.

InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

54.

Themodernpeopleliketravelingnowbecause______.

A.itcanbringusmoreknowledge

B.itcanmakeusrich

C.theyhavetoomuchmoney

D.itisagoodidea

55.

Intheclause"..,thatweareunconsciousinsleep,"theword"unconsciousmeans______.

A.untiring

B.unmoved

C.guiet

D.notknowingwhatishappeningaround

56.

Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.

A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorquality

B.buyonlythebestclothes

C.bemuchmorecarefulthanmen

D.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse

57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers

58.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?________A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

59.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthelongeraneelisthe______.

A.morebeneficialitwillbetoscience

B.morepowerfulwillbeitselectricalcharge

C.easieritwillbetofind

D.tougheritwillbetoeat

60.

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe"______".

A.Surroundings

B.Intelligence

C.DependenceonEnvironment

D.EffectofEducation

六、作文(1题)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.D

3.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

10.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

11.B

12.C

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.D

15.B

16.D

17.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

18.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

19.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

20.D

21.C

22.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷，狂热，acquaintance相识，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功绩。句意为：从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。

23.A应选A项。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom远离，farfrom远非，butfor要不是。句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?

24.A

25.A

26.D

27.A应选A项。what是关系代词，AistoBwhatCistoD，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

32.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

33.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

34.onthespot

35.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

36.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

37.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.

38.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

39.I'mquitesure

40.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

41.indications

42.preference

43.neighbourhood

44.acceptable

45.provision

46.carelessness

47.fortunate

48.application

49.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。

50.misunderstanding

51.D解析：见原文第一段。陪审团裁决这个医生有罪。

52.D解析：见原文第五段。LeeWildes去非洲时，看到那里很多人都患有艾滋病。所以说艾滋病流行。

53.C解析：参见最后一段。

54.A解析：此题为细节题。答案在第三段内；Travellingisagoodideatousbecausewecangetmoreaboutknowledge。现代人喜欢旅游是因为可以从旅行中开阔眼界，增长知识。

55.D解析：本词开始出现于文章的第三段第一句，接下来的一句是对该词的进一步解释，即notknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus．

56.C解析：此考题为推理题。根据文章第4段第6句Shewilltryonanynumberofthings...，以及本段倒数第3句...awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon，就可以推断出C正确。

57.B由最后一句“Drugsmight，butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.”可知，目前人类还没有找到有效的方法去避免辐射的危害，所以免受辐射危害并非易事，故选B。

58.D参见倒数第三段。

59.B解析：本题为推理题。文章最后一句讲到电鳗电击力量的大小与其身体长短一致。换言之，一条鳗鱼越长，它的电量就越有力。所以B为正确答案。

60.B解析