版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022学年陕西省商洛市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、补全对话(10题)21.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
22.请在第____处填上正确答案。
23.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
24.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
25.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
27.60请选择最佳答案填入()
28.第54题________
查看材料
29.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
30.
第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。
三、完型填空(10题)31.(83)
A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest
32.(33)
A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few
33.(46)
A.supplyB.stationC.systemD.spring
34.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(61)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
35.(43)
A.inquiryB.conditionsC.requirementsD.measurements
36.(60)
A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial
37.(47)
A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
38.(36)
A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.until
39.(51)
A.afterallB.atfirstC.maybeD.maybethough
40.2()A.secondB.recentC.nextD.late
四、英译汉(10题)41.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.
42.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.
43.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.
44.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)
45.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
46.Nomatterhowthemessageissent,itmustarriveinaform.thatcanbeunderstood,andlaterrecalledbythebrain.
47.Theywrite,inshort,withthedesiretopersuade.
48.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.
49.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.
50.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.SOpen
B.theBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
52.Henrywasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravelingbyair.Hedidnotknowhowtofindhisseat,sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,"Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyscat."Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseat(系好安全带).ShetoldHenrynottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatHenry'searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn'tneedtoworryaboutitbecausemanypeoplefeltlikethat.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Henrycouldstandupandwalkround.Hecouldeitherreadbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswouldbringfoodanddrinks.Henry,couldenjoytheflightandarrivehomesoon.
Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.AftergettingintotheplaneHenryfoundhisseatandsatdownatonce.
B.Henrysatdowninhisseatandfastenedtheseatbchwithoutanyhelp.
C.Thankstotheairhostess,Henryknewhowtofindhisseatandfastentheseatbelt.
D.Withthehelpofthehostess,Henrygotintot}mplane.
53.Wildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.
In1997sixpeopleinHongKongdiedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.TheHongKonggovernmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeopleinHongKong.
YetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsofAsia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.
Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedinAfrica.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.ScientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucametoAfrica.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.
Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.HealthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadinAfrica,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.
Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledinNigeriasincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.
Thepassagefocuseson______.
A.wildandfarmbirds
B.afinvirus
C.birdflu
D.infectedbirds
54.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanopinionexpressedbyMagdalenaSmith?A.A.Gradesshouldbeabolished.
B.Gradesimposesubjectivestandardsofsuccess.
C.Studentsshouldbeabletolearnwithoutworryingaboutgrades.
D.Competitionmaydiscouragestudentsfrompursuingsubjectssuchasdramaandart.
56.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.
A.howtouseweapons
B.howtomanagewithoutweapons
C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded
D.howtofightwithenemy
57.Whenastudent,Iwasamemberofthecollegiatebasketballteam.Itwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anotherhalf-qualified.That'swhyweweredefeatednineoutoftengames.Ourspirits,however,hadneverdampened,forwewereacheerfulteam.Nonewouldstrivetogetintothespotlightwhenweweregainingtheupperhand;norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwewerelosing.Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam.Mostrecommendableofallwasourmoralewhichneverlowered.Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood.Wepersistedincarryingontothelastwhensufferinggreatloss.Weknewwehaddoneourbest,showingnoregretatfailure.Totherestofthestudentsourteamwasagoodonethoughitlostthegame.Theykeptencouragingusandnoneofthemwasdisappointed.
RecentlyIhaveavoidedwatchinggames,notevenataTVlivecoverage,stilllesstothematchinperson.That'sbecauseIknowIcouldn'tcontrolmyself.Whenwatchingamatch,I'llinevitablytakesidesandbeemotionallyinvolved,stronglywishingforthetriumphofthesideoveritsopponent.AsIoftensidewiththe"weaker"inamatch,watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme.
NotlongagowhenIaccompaniedmywifetoasuperworldtennismatchmyhorizonsbroadenedasregardssportscompetition.Itseemedtomethatwinsandlosseswererelativeandtransient.Whatmatteredwastheever-higherlevelachievedthroughcontest.Victorywasaresultofalltheeffortsmadebybothsides.Asoneoftheaudience,Ishouldapplaudtheenergeticperformanceofbothtotheneglectoftheresult.WhyshouldIregardthecontestasalife-and-deathstruggle,thewinnerassurvivalandtheloserasdead?
Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedbecause______.
A.theteammembersdidn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball
B.theteammemberswerestudentswhoonlyknowhowtostudybookknowledge
C.therewereonlyoneortwomemberswhowerequalifiedforbasketball
D.themoraleoftheteamwaslow
58.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.
59.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
60.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.A
6.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
17.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.B
19.D
20.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
21.B
22.F
23.G
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.E
28.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
29.B
30.G
31.B解析:honest诚实的,诚信的。由后面一句,我们家每次都会还清债务,可以推知。
32.C解析:little修饰不可数名词,表示“几乎没有”。
33.A解析:本题属词选题。本句要说的意思是:保证充足的水供应是一个经常性的问题。故答案为A.supply(供应,供给)。
34.D
35.C解析:Inquiry询问、打听,conditions条件,requirements要求,measurements标准。在一定的条件下,这对夫妇才会考虑Cassy的申请。这个条件是要Cassy达到(meet)他们的要求。选项C是正确的。
36.C
37.A解析:分析句子,judge是动词,后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。
38.A解析:根据上文,地主是要让他在下地之前把三顿饭都吃了。
39.B解析:这里的意思是“起初很困难”,所以要选B。
40.C
41.这块自相矛盾的告示牌已经被撤掉了但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有针对性。这块自相矛盾的告示牌已经被撤掉了,但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有针对性。
42.脱离社会语言便不复存在脱离社会,语言便不复存在
43.在阿拉伯国家做生意个人关系起着关键作用。在阿拉伯国家做生意,个人关系起着关键作用。
44.几千年以来人们已经通过坐车坐船或者步行穿过了赤道及其附近地区但是最近只有少数人千辛万苦地越过寒冰到北极。几千年以来,人们已经通过坐车,坐船或者步行穿过了赤道及其附近地区,但是最近只有少数人千辛万苦地越过寒冰到北极。
45.若及时服药若及时服药
46.无论信息如何传递都是以大脑能够理解、保存然后回忆的形式传达的。无论信息如何传递,都是以大脑能够理解、保存然后回忆的形式传达的。
47.简而言之这些人写作的目的是劝说。简而言之,这些人写作的目的是劝说。
48.没有具有磁铁般个性的领导者的领导大规模的社会变革也有可能发生但变革的速度将是缓慢的前景是不确定的。委员会的会议也将无休无止。没有具有磁铁般个性的领导者的领导,大规模的社会变革也有可能发生,但变革的速度将是缓慢的,前景是不确定的。委员会的会议也将无休无止。
49.然而他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。然而,他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。
50.最后在经历了几个不眠之夜之后他决定咨询他的医生。最后,在经历了几个不眠之夜之后他决定咨询他的医生。
51.B解析:此题为细节题。见第四段第一句ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship。
52.C解析:这是一道事实询问题。我们从短文Hedidnotknowhowtofindhisseat,sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseat,可以判断出C项的叙述与短文内容相符。
53.C解析:此题考查主题思想判断。注意文章中的第1段和最后一段,发现有wildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus,thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdflu,注意下划线部分。主题思想一般位于文章的第1段或最后一段,故选C为答案。
54.B解析:本题为细节信息归纳推理题。题中关键词为infer.
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 企业运营体系课程设计
- 广东省深圳市宝安区2024-2025学年一年级上学期第一次月考语文试卷
- 后托架课程设计确定毛坯
- 拟人变形训练课程设计
- 数字钟电子课课程设计
- 工厂供电课程设计或
- 2024未签订劳动合同怎样
- 企业纾困课程设计
- jsp人事管理课程设计
- 2024年个人债务修补协议书模板
- 辽宁省名校联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考数学试卷
- 湖北省黄石市(2024年-2025年小学四年级语文)人教版专题练习(上学期)试卷及答案
- 农产品供应链数字化行业分析报告及未来五年行业发展报告
- 稻谷种植综合知识与技能考核试卷
- 法律法规中英文对照版(大全)
- 2024年检察院招录书记员考试法律基础知识及答案
- 国开2024年秋季《形势与政策》大作业答案
- 八年级生物上册 第六单元 第三章 保护生物的多样性教案1 (新版)新人教版
- 自律成长主题班会课件
- 北师版七上数学1.2展开与折叠第1课时正方体的展开与折叠课件
- 2024考研数学二真题
评论
0/150
提交评论