广东佛山中考英语试题版,含答案

2015年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试

英语试卷本试卷共10页，七大题，满分为120分。考试用时90分钟。听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每句播放两遍，各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Let,sgo!A.Byair.A.Both.A.Nearlyfinished!A.That,scool.B.You,rewelcome.B.Allright.B.Soundsinteresting!Fantastic!B.Goodforyou!C.Idon,tthinkso.C.Itwasgreatfun!C.Yes,itis.C.Meneither.Yes,Ireallyloveit!第二节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答6~7两个小题。Whereisthemangoing?C.Toahotel.C.C.Toahotel.C.5£Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?A.20£ B.17£听下面一段材料，回答8〜9两个小题。WhoisSusan?C.Mike'sbestA.Mike,seldersister.B.Mike,syoungersister.friend.C.Mike'sbestWhereisCarl?C.Ontheleft.A.Inthemiddle. B.Ontheright.C.Ontheleft.听下面一段材料，回答10~12三个小题。Whosepetdogisit?A.Teddy's.B.Peter's.C.Jack,s.WhatdoesJackaskMrs.Greentohelp?Tolookafterthehouseandfeedthedog.Towatertheflowersandthetrees.Totakecareofthedogandwatertheflowers.C.Neighbours.C.History.What,stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?C.Neighbours.C.History.A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.听下面一段材料，回答13〜15三个小题。WhatdoesDaniellooklike?Hehasblackhairandbrowneyes.Hehasbrownhairandblackeyes.Hehasblackeyesandhair.WhatsubjectdoesDanieldoworstin?A.Biology. B.Art.WhyisDaniel,smotherangrywithhim?Becauseheistooshy.Becausehedoesn,tkeephisroomtidy.Becauseheoftenplayswithhisbestfriends.第三节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-20的相应位置上。听录音前，你将有10秒中的阅题时间，录音播放两遍，你将有40秒钟的作答时间。Whattoeatinsummer?FoodEat 16_andlightfood.Itcankeepyourbody 17 .FruitandvegetablesEatdifferentfruitandvegetables.Tomatoescanhelp 18youagainstsunburn.Themore 19_ ,thebetter!DrinksDrinkalotofwater.Trynottodrinktoomany_20 _drinks,sportsdrinksandsoon.二、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmyopinion,whoyouareismoreimportantthanwayyoulook.A.a B./ C.theMealsareveryboring.Hehasthesamethingtoeateveryday.A.never B.usually C.sometimesDoyouthinkdriverlesstechnologywillmakemanyworkerslosejobs?A.them B.their C.theirsliveinasafecommunity,IstillfeelalittleworriedwhenIgooutatnight.A.Although B.Since C.UntilJennyfinallygotthejobbecauseshespeakEnglishwell.A.might B.must C.couldLastnight,thousandsofpeopletoseethestarsarriveattheceremony.A.wait B.werewaiting C.havewaitedTimesmagazinesaysthatsmartLegohasbecomeoneoffavoritetoys.A.child B.children C.children'sIdon,tunderstandwhymoregirlstodohouseworkthanboysintoday'ssociety.A.asked B.wereasked C.areaskedItwasn,tmatch,butatleastwewon!A.themostinteresting B.moreinteresting C.interestingMoststudentsdon,tknowwhentheirphonesaretakenaway.A.whatcantheydo B.howtheycouldcommunicateC.whotheycanplaywith三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BertManson,82,slowlyopenedhiseyesandturnedtofacetheclockonthebedsidetable.Itwas8:23a.m.Hefelt31,.Thetimewasnothingtohim.Hehadnothingtodoallday.Helayonthebed, -32tothecarsonthehighwayandtheshoutsofthechildrenrunningtoschool.Afterawhile,Bert33gotoutofbedandaskedhimselfthesamequestionsashedideverymorning:Wouldhefalltoday?Ifso,wouldanyonecome?Howlongwouldhe34 ?Wouldhedie?Helookedoutofthewindowintothestreetbelow.“Andwhowould35?”hespokequietly.AfterBert,swifediedayearago,hissonanddaughtersaidtheywouldvisitonceaweek.Butthelasttimewasmonthsago.Onthephone,theyalwayshada(n)36一 ：toobusyatwork;thechildrenare37 ;badweather;notime.Nobodyseemedtohaveanytime...exceptforBert.He38hisgranddaughters.HeloveditwhenMandyandRuthcametovisit.Theybroughthimcandyand 39 .Hewalkedtoachairnearthebedroomdoor 40 .Herestedforamomentbeforecontinuinginsmallstepstothebathroom.31.A.pleasedB.sadC.surprised32.A.listeningB.pointingC.shouting33.A.happilyB.quicklyC.carefully34.A.hideB.waitC.follow35.A.careB.decideC.forget36.A.chanceB.accidentC.reason37.A.excitedB.perfectC.sick38.A.introducedB.missedC.refused39.A.hopeB.troubleC.fear40.A.intimeB.inpainC.inperson四、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA13-year-oldAmericanhasmadeacheapmachinethatcanhelpblindpeopleread.TheblindcanreadbyusingBraille-asystemofsmallbumps（隆起物）thattheblindtouchtoreadtheletters.Themachinethatmakesthesesmallbumpsusuallycostsatleast$2,000.ItiscalledBraillewriter.TheAmericanschoolboy,ShubhamBanerjee,madeanewBraillewriterfromaLegotoolthatletspeoplecreaterobots.BanerjeehascalledhisnewmachinetheBraigo-acombination（组合）ofthewordsBrailleandLego.Itcostsjust$350.ItworksbychangingelectronictextintoBrailleandthenprintingitusingacomputerormobilemachine.Banerjeedesigned（设计）hisBraigolastyearforaschoolscienceexhibition.Sincethen,hehascaughttheinterestofSiliconValleyintheUSA.ThebigtechnologycompanyIntelspentmoneyonBanerjee,smachinelastNovember,buttheydidnotsayhowmuchmoneytheyputin.Banerjeealsogot$35,000fromhisfathertohelphimstarttheproject.Hisfatherworksasacomputerengineer（工程师）atIntel.Hespokeaboutwhyhegavesomuchmoneytohisson,saying:”Weasparentsstartedtobeinterestedmore,thinkingthathe,sontosomethingandthisinventionhastocontinue.”BanerjeetoldtheAPNews:“Mydreamwouldprobablybehavingmostoftheblindpeople…usingmyBraigo.”WhatisBraileinLine2?Asystemofbumpstohelptheblindread.Thenameofanewinvention.Averycheapmachine.ALegorobot.HowmuchwillonesaveifhebuysaBraigoinsteadofausualBraillewriter?A.Over$2,000. B.Lessthan$350.C.Exactly$35,000. D.Atleast$1,650.WhatdoestheBraigochangeintoBraille?A.Photocopies. B.Voices.C.Electronictext. D.Computerlanguages.WhydidBanerjeedesignhisinvention?Hediditasahobby.Inteltoldhimtodoit.Hediditforaschoolscienceproject.Hewantedtogetmoneyfromhisfather.Banerjee,sparentswantedhimtocontinueto.A.catchIntel,sinterest B.workonhisinventionC.beacomputerengineer D.usethenewBraillewriterLanguagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycan,trememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisn,twiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks.Andlikealibrary,it'sorganized（有条理的）.Whenyouputawayabook—ormemory—youcan'tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesthatincludeit.Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample,ifthewordisheight,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.Inthewriter,sopinion,studentscan,trememberwordsbecause.A.theyhavememoryproblems B.theyaretooworriedC.theydon,tuseaproperway D.theydon,tliketostudyWhichisTRUEaboutmemoryaccordingtothepassage?Short-termmemoryisseldomused.Whatweseegoesintolong-termmemoryfirst.Wewillforgetawordsoonifitgoesintoshort-termmemory.Wewillneverforgetawordifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Theunderlined（划线的）partinParagraph2meanslong-termmemory.keepsmanybookslikealargelibraryworkslikeawell-organizedlibraryprovidesanybookyouwantleavesmemoryanywhereWhichisoneexampleof“thinkingaboutthewordinnewways”inParagraph3?A.Makingsentenceswiththeword. B.Listeningtosomefamiliarstories.C.Talkingwithpeoplethatyouknow. D.Drawingpicturesofthewordonpaper.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.languagestudents5problemsinstudyB.howtomakethemeaningofwordsstronger

short-termandlong-termmemorywordshowtoimprovewaystoremembershort-termandlong-termmemorywordshowtoimprovewaystoremember第二节主题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A.WheretostorehoneyD.Howtocollecthoney阅读下面5组语言材料，从A到FA.WheretostorehoneyD.HowtocollecthoneyHowtogetflowerjuiceC.ReadytoeatE.WheretokeepbeesF.Specialclothestowear五、综合填空（共两节，满分15分）第一节选词填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下面短文，用所给单词的恰当形式填空，使短文通顺、合理。每词限用一次，有一个多余的选项，答案请填写在答题卡相应的位置上。informationfindifmillionservetrywhetherpowerAreyouinterestedinyourfamilyhistory?Doyouwanttodiscoverwhoyourancestors（祖先）were?Wouldyoulike 56_ anoldschoolfriendfromyourpast?ThencometoFriendsandFamilyFinder!It,scompletelyfree.Simplyputyourpersonal57onoursite.Shareyourphotosandvideos,Useourvery58searchmachinetofindmembersofyourfamilyandfriends.Wehaveover20 59members.Don,tworry60youdon,thaveenoughtimetodotheresearch.61our“FinderforaFee”andwewilldoalltheworkforyou.Youcanpayonlineorsendacheckfor$100.Wearemuchbetterthanothersiteswhichofferthesame62,andquickertoo.Sodon,twait.Becomeamembertoday!第二节短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Electricityisatypeofenergythatwasdiscoveredover100yearsago.Oneofthemostcommonw63tomakeelectricityisbychangingotherenergysources（来源），suchascoal,andoilorsolar,windandfallingwater.Youmaynotevenrealizethatelectricityisahugepartofyoure64life.Basically,itkeepsyourhomeandschoolw65inwinterandcoolinsummer.W66it,youwouldneverbeabletowatchyourfavouriteTVshoworlistentoyourMP3player.Haveyoueveri67aworldinwhichyoucan'tturnonalight,acomputer,orevenusethephone?Soelectricityisimportanttousandwen68electricity.That,swhyit,stimetorethinkourrelationshipwiththisv 69_resource（资源）andthinkabouth70wecandoourparttouseitwisely.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，词数不限。71,至今，145个国家参加了2015意大利米兰世博会。Sofar,145countriesthe2015WorldExpoinMilan,Italy.为了帮助中国游客养成绿色旅游的习惯，政府制定了新规则。ThegovernmenthasmadenewrulestohelpChinesetouriststooftravelinginagreenway.从五月起，北京允许盲人乘客与导盲犬一起乘坐地铁。StartingfromMay,Beijingallowsblindpassangerswiththeirguidedogs.只要你提前三个月预订，飞往悉尼的票价就会减半。TheairtickettoSydneywillbehalfpriceitthreemonths

earlier.多么恶劣的天气！在长江发生了严重的意外事故。itwas!AseriousaccidenthappenedontheChangjiangRiver.七、读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容用完整句子回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。WelcometomyblogStephenWilliamsFriday,June21StephenWilliamsFriday,June21TodayIwenttothebeach.Itwasmyfirstdayattheoceanformanyyears.ThesoundandsmelloftheoceanbroughtbackmemoriesofthegreatfamilyvacationswhenIwasachild.Wealwayswenttothebeachforaweekinthesummer.IrememberedplayingforhoursinthesandwithmysisterandcryingwhenIcouldn,thaveanyicecream.Oh,andIrememberedfindingahugejellyfishonthebeach,andrunningawaybecauseIwasscared!Amazing,really,thethingsyourememberfromyourchildhood...Comments>Yeah,Iremembergoingforlongwalksinthecountryside.IguessIwasonlyeightornine.Inthewinter,mymommadesoup,andIcanstillrememberthewonderfulsmell!Whenwegothome,Ialwayswentstraighttosleep.Carla,Mexico>Whatagreatstory!Iremembergoingtothebeach,too—onChristmasDay!MyfamilylivedinAustraliawhenIwasyoung.Irememberwakingupearly.Afterweopenedourpresents,wealwayswenttothebeachandhadabarbecue.Leung,HongKong>ThebestmemoryIhaveisplayingmyfirstvideogame,SuperMario.Irememberthinkingthatitwasamazing,ItwasmytenthbirthdayandIstillrememberopeningthebox.Daisuke,JapanWasitthefirsttimeforStephentogotothebeachonJune21？WhydidStephencryduringhisfamilyvacations?WhatwonderfulsmellcanCarlastillremember?WheredidLeunglivewhenshewasyoung?WhendidDaisukeplayhisfirstvideogame?第二节书面表达（满分15分）请根据写作要点和要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。假设你是LiShan,读了StephenWilliams的博客（blog）后，想在他的评论栏（Comments）分享自己的童年趣事。请根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇短文。【写作要点】事件过“立夏"（StartofSummer） 中国二十四节气（solarterm）之一时间六岁地点在乡下祖父母家体验人人吃茶叶蛋，希望生活幸福奶奶把鸡蛋装在袋子里，挂在的哦胸（chest）前，以防止夏季疾病玩撞鸡蛋的游戏，谁的鸡蛋不破，谁就赢感受有趣、难忘……（请陈述1-2点）【写作要求】词数90左右；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯;不能照抄原文，文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。IstillremembermyexperienceofStartofSummer,oneofthe24Chinesesolarterms.IwishyouallwillcomeandexperiencetheChinesesolarterms!LiShan,China

2015年佛山市旧中阶段学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准一■■—G听力■■IA :C y.A4.B5.CftA' ?