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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精第一节:单项选择Workingthereis________unforgettableexperiencebecauseIgainedalotof_______.A.a;experienceB。an;experienceC。/;experiencesD./;experience2。—Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______fromthecountryinmyclass,andwehaveknownforquitesometime。—Wheredidyoumeetforthefirsttime?—Itwasonthefarm________Iusedtowork.A。whoare;thatB。whois;whereC.thatis;thatD。whomare;onwhich3。ProfessorWhite,alongwithhiswifeandchildren,________LondonforParistomorrow.C.hasleftD。haveleftA.areleavingB.isleaving4.Youmusthavemissedthefirsttrainyesterday,________you?A.weren’tB.didn’tC。mustn’tD。haven’t5。Allhertime__________experiments,soshehasnotimeforfilms.A。devotedtodoB。devotedtodoingC。isdevotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing6.Hewentouttoplayfootball,leavinghishomework。A。tounfinishB。tobeunfinishedC。unfinishingD.unfinished7。—Istillremembermywonderfulstaythere________Iworkedinthedistantmountainvillage.—Buteverythingischangingsofast,thepersonstherearen’theones______theyusedtobe。C。duringwhich;A.when;thatB.where;whomwhoD.which;whatDon’ttalkaboutsuchthings______youarenotsureof,______iswhatyoushouldkeepinmind.A.as;whichB.as;thatC。that;asD。what;whereIdon’tknowthereason_______youwereabsentfromthemeeting,andIamnotsurewhethersomeonewilltellmethereason_______youhaven'ttoldme。A.why;thatB.that;whyC.because;whyD。ofwhich;that10。ChinaDailyis_________anewspaper.IthelpsgreatlytoimproveourEnglish.学必求其心得,业必贵于专精A.nomorethanB.notmorethanC.notlessthanD。morethan11。—Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthecountries?-I’vegotafriendtherewhokeepsme_______.C。informedA。informingB.tobeinformedD。beinginformed12。Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand。A。Neitherwon’tTomB。Tomwon’teitherC.TomwilltooD.SowillTom13.Iworkedinaforeigncompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon’tregret______thewell—paidjob.C。giveupA。togiveupB.givingupD.givenup14.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow。Hetodoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hasexpectedB。isexpectedC.wouldexpectD.wasexpected15。Youcan'timaginewhat_______hisspeechonhowtoimproveourspokenEnglishhadonmeatthattime.A。impressionB.adviceC。attentionD。effect16。Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,________theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.C.evenifA。nowthatB。asifD。sothat17.LucywassittingbythedeskandchattingonlinewithherfriendsthelasttimeI________toseeher.C.wasgoingD。wentA.goB.amgoing18。Atpresent,wearestudyingatotalofninesubjects,________Ithinkisphysics.B。andthemostdifficultofA。ofthemthemostdifficultwhichD.themostdifficultofwhichC。themostdifficultofthem19。Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime。A。ofwhichB。withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich20。—John,whenwillyoupayavisittothatplaceofinterest?—Ican’tdecideatpresent。_______________.A。ItjustdependsB。It’suptoyouC。TakeyourtimeD。Ibegyourpardon第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)学必求其心得,业必贵于专精MyfatherdiedinDecember。Hehadspentthelastseveralyearsinhospital,andmymotherspentalotofhertime21him.Thatiswithoutdoubt,a22situationforanyfamily。Andthe23wasateamoffairlyfrustratedfamilymembers.Mybiggestfrustrationwastryingto24whyhedidn’tmakechoicesthatwould25himtobeinvolvedmorefullyinthelivesofhisgrandchildren.Yethe26eachandeveryoneofthem。Everymorningheaskedmymotherwhichofhisgrandbabieswasgoingto27thatday.Hehadfrequentvisitsfromhiscollectionoflovinggrandkids。Kidswouldhavetheplace28upinstantly-toyseverywhere,cushionsoffthecouchesandtheTVchannel29totheirstation。Everyvisitwasakidinvasionintohisspace。Interestingly,hewasnotatallbotheredbythe_30orchaosatall.Hewasnever31withthemandhecertainlynevershoutedatanychild.Visitsendedwith32andkisses。feltthatrelationshipwasn’tgoodenoughbecausehedidn’tactuallydoanything33mychildren。Mydaddidn'treadtothechildren,andcertainly34playedaboardgameordidapuzzlewiththem.Hedidn'ttakethemoutfor35ordoanyoftheotherthingsIsawactivegrandparentsdoingwiththeirgrandchildren。Itmademesadthathewas36togetonwiththekids.Acoupleofweeksafterhisdeath,my9-year—olddaughterturnedupinmybedroomatmidnighttosharea37ofhimdonebyherself.Includedinthepicturewereseveralmessagesand38-oneforeachdaysincehehaddied。Themoststrikingonetomewas“IlovedEVERYTHINGaboutyou,Grandpa”.Apparently,Iwas39。AllthattimeIthoughthewasn’tdoinganythingwithhisgrandchildren,buthewasveryactivelydoingthethingthatwasmost_40tothem。Helovedthem.Anditwasalltheyneeded。21.A.preparingforB.takingcareofC。believinginD.lookingforwardtoB.boringC。difficultD22.A。personal。dangerousB.solutionC。rewardD.review23.A.result24。A.explainB.describeC。acceptD.understand25。A。expectB.allowC。forceD.persuadeB。ignoredC。lovedD。blamed26。A.respected27.A。leaveB。cryC。visitD.perform28.A.setB。messedC.givenD.lit29。A。introducedB.switchedC.pointedD.checked30。A.impressionB.alarmC。expressionD。noise31。A.carefulB。intelligentC.inconvenientD。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精impatientB.quarrelsC.tricksD。hugs32.A。tears33.A.toB.withC。atD.on34.A.frequentlyB.alwaysC.neverD.occasionally35。A.walksB。booksC。jokesD.interests36。A。hopingB.offeringC.failingD.promising37.A。dreamB。planC。storyD。drawingB。photosC.suggestionsD.38。A。statementsproblemsB。rudeC.wrongD.firm39。A。guilty40.A.honestB.importantC.normalD。equal第三部分:阅读理解(共13小题;每题2分,满分30分)ADiscoverNatureSchoolsprogramsBecomingBears(Kindergarten-2grade)their“parent”toBybecomingbabybears,childrenlearnfromsurvivetheseasons.Kidswillfindsafetyinthespringandlearnkindsoffoodbearseatduringthesummer,andthencreateacaveforwinterhibernation(冬眠).Afterlearningtheskillsneededtosurvive,studentswillgooutofthecaveasanindependentblackbearabletocareforthemselves.(1.3-2hours)WhoseClues?(3-3grade)Kidswilldiscoverhowplantsandanimalsusetheirspecialstructurestosurvive.Throughoutdoorstudyofplantsandanimals,kidswillrecognizetheirspecialstructuresandlearnhowtheyenablespeciestoeat,avoidtheirenemiesandsurvive。Usingwhattheyhavelearned,kidswillchooseonespeciesandtellhowtheysurviveintheirlivingplaces.(3—2hours)WingedWonders(3-3grade)Birdsaddcolorandsoundtoourworldandplayanimportantecological(生态的)role。Studentswilllearnthebasicsofbirds,understandtherolebirdsplayinfoodchainsandgobirdwatchingusingfieldguidesandtelescopes。Studentswilldohands-onactivities。Studentswillusetoolstobuildbirdfeeders,allowingthemtoattractbirdsathome。(3—2hours)ExploringYourWatershed(6—8grade)Wealldependoncleanwater。Examininghowouractionsshapethewaterwaysaroundus.Goonahiketoseefirst—handsomeofthechallengingwaterqualityproblemsinacity。Studentswilltestthewaterqualitytodeterminethehealthofanecosystem。Eachprogramistaughtforaclasswithatleast10students。Allprogramsincludeplentyoftimeoutdoors.Sopleaseprepareproper学必求其心得,业必贵于专精clothing,sunscreenandinsectkillersforchildren。Totakepartinaprogram,pleaseemaildcprograms@.41.WhatcankidsdoatBecomingBears?A.Watchbears’performances.B.TakecareofbearsC。Dressupasbabybearstolearnaboutbears.D。Learnhowtosurviveabearattack.42。Kidswhoareinterestedinplantswillchoose______________.A。WingedWondersB。ExploringyourWatershedD。WhoseClues?C。BecomingBears43.Accordingtothepassage,allthefourprogramshave。A。havethesameteachinghoursB.outdooractivitiesD。aredesignedC。areofferedduringsummerholidaysforprimaryschoolstudentsBGrowingup,Iwantedtobejustlikemymom.Shewaskind。Peoplealwaysseemedtofeelcomfortableinherpresence。Foryears,shewasavolunteerinourcommunity。Ilovedgoingtothelocalnursinghomewithherwhereshetaughtaceramicclass.Ononesummerday,Mamatoldmetogetchangedandmeetheratthecar。Ihadplannedtospendthedayatthelakewithfriends.Whydidshehavetoruineverything?Iimaginedthecoollakewater。Irritated,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.Wesatinsilence。Iwastooupsettomakeconversation。“Tasha,wouldyouliketoknowwherewearegoing?”calmly。“No,"Isaid.“Wearegoingtovolunteeratachildren’sheltertoday。IhavebeentherebeforeandIthinkitwouldbenefityou,”Whenwereachedtheshelter,Mamarangthedoorbell.Momentslater,weweregreetedbyawoman。Sheledustothefrontroomwhereallofthechildrenwereplaying。Inoticedababywhosebodywasscarredwithironmarks.Iwastolditwasbecauseshewouldn'tstopcrying.Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscars。Othershidtheiremotionalwounds.AsItookinmysurroundings,Ifeltagentletugonmyshirt。Ilookeddowntoseealittlegirllookingupatme。“Hi。Youwanttoplaydollswithme?”sheasked.IlookedoveratMamaforreinforcement。Shesmiledandnodded。Iturnedbackandsaid,“Sure。”andHerreachedupandheldmine,asiftocomfortme。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Mymomtaughtmeavaluablelessonthatsummer。Ireturnedtotheshelterwithherseveraltimes.Duringthosevisits,someofthechildrensharedtheirtroubledpastswithmeandIlearnedtobegratefulforwhatIhad.TodayasIstrivetoinstill(逐渐灌输)thesevaluesinmyownchild,Ireflectbacktothatexperience.ItwasatimethatIwillneverforget。44。Theauthoradmiredhermomfor________.A。herkindnesstoothersB。herexcellentteachingD.herpositiveattitudetolifeC.herqualityofhonesty45.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenshewasaskedtogooutwithhermom,theauthorwas。DA.excitedB.angryC.surprised。worried46。Fromthepassagewelearnmostchildrenintheshelter。A.wereoftenpunishedbystaffB.weren'tallowedtogooutsideC。wereoncetreatedbadlyD.allsufferedfrommentalillnessin”thepassageisclosestin47.Theunderlinedword“reinforcementmeaningto“________”。C.comfortD。supportA.truthB。helpCIt'sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy。Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.Italwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing。Ifyounevertryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyouexpand?Thesimpleansweris“Youcan’t”。Lookaroundyou.Withveryfewexceptions(例外),eithereverythingyouseeinyourphysicalworldoreverysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew。Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearnedthingsthatdidn'twork。Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouaremuchclosertosuccess.?WhyBecausewhenallissaidanddone,youwillhavetriedsomenumberofthingsbeforeyousucceeded.Everytimeyoumakeamistakeyoueliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser。Butthisalldoesn'tmeanthatyoushouldgoaheadwithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamistake。Quitethecontrary,whenyoutrysomethingnewyouhavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn’tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillbeinpositiontotryagain.学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Weallhavelimitedresourcesintheformoftimeandmoneysodon’tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeandallocate(分配)theseresourcesappropriatelysoyoucanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain。Onlybyacceptingandusingyourmistakesinthiswaycanyoumakesignificantadvancesinyourbusinessandyourcareer.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough."Sogoforthandmakemistakes。Andlearn。Andgrow。Andprosper(成功).48.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanconcludethat_______.A.mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopmentB。mistakesarebetterthannottryingC.it'scommonforpeopletomakemistakesD。weareafraidoftryingnewthings49.Theunderlinedwordnate"“meanselimi。A。dismissB。avoidC.acceptD.solve50。Accordingtothearticle,onethingyoushouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis____.A.avoidingmakingthesamemistakesB。acceptingthepunishmentwillinglyD.takingconsequencesC.tryingthingsoutonebyoneintoconsiderationWhatwouldthewriterprobablysuggestwesaytoourselveswhenwemakeamistake?A.Nevermind,Icanalwaystryagain。B.I'dbetterstayoutoftrouble.D.Lookatthismess.C。Great!NowIcanlearnsomething。Anyonewouldbeupset。DInthelastcoupleofyears,therehasbeenacrazeabouttime–travelingTVseriesinChina。Thisyear,itseemsliketheSouthKoreandramawritershavefalleninadeep,never-endinglovewiththetime–traveltrend.RooftopPrinceAprincefromtheJoseonera(18thcentury),LeeGakiscatapulted300yearsforwardintothefutureinSeoul2012withhisentourage(随从)whenhetriestolookintothemysteriouscasewhichsurroundsthedeathofthewomanheloves。Inthepresent,hefindsayoungwomanwholooksexactlylikehisbelovedcrownprincess.QueenIn-hyun’sManThedrama,setduringtheJosenera,featurestheheroKimBoong-doashetriestorestoretheexiledQueenIn-hyun。Itisinthistimeperiodheis学必求其心得,业必贵于专精giventhetime—travelingpowerthattransportshimtothefutureworldwherehemakesfriendswithanactressplayingtheroleofQueenIn—hyunforadramainhertime。DrJinJinHyukisageniusneurosurgeon.Throughamysteriouspower,Jinfindshimselftransportedbackintime130years.Hebeginstreatingpeoplethere,butthelackofequipmentandmedicalknowledgeoftheperiodforceshimtoseeknewwaystoaidthesick.Throughthischallengingprocess,Jineventuallybecomesagenuinedoctor.OperationproposalKangBaek—horealizesthatheisinlovewithhisbestfriend,HamYi—seul,onthedayofherweddingtoanotherman。Hetravelsbackintimetovariouseventsoftheirliveshopingtochangetheoutcomeoftheirrelationship。WillKangbeabletochangethecourseoftheirfuture?52。Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace“catapulted”inParagraph2?BtransportedC。traveledDdesertedA.captured53。WhatdothethreeTVserieshaveincommon?A。Theyareallaboutlove。B。Theyalldescribewhathappenedinancienttimes。C。Theyareallbasedontruestories。D.Theyallfeaturetime–travel。54.Ifyouareinterestedinprince–and–princessstory,whichwillyoutuneinto?A。RooftopPrinceB.QueenIn-hyun’sManC。DrJinD。OperationproposalE“Imageiseverything.An”entireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough.Ifthereisnosubstance(事实)behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually.Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices.Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection.Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies.Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback.Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingchargedwithcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusiness学必求其心得,业必贵于专精unit.Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworld-famousaccountingfirm.Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars.Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons.Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune.Withpeople,justaswithproductsandservices,imageiscertainlyimportant,butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage,failureisclose.Tosummarize,itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess,whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe“selling”ofapersonButimage.isonlyhalfofthestory.Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself-—thepersonorproductmustdelivertruthonthatimageorthereislittlechanceforlong-termsuccess.55.ThedownfalloftheArthurAndersenaccountingfirmisdueto________.A.itspreviousimagesB.itsdishonestyinbusinessC.itsbadmanagementD.itspoorservice56.Whydidsomefamouspeoplefallfromgrace?A.TheirimageswerenotwellbuiltupB.T
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