模块-卡美课件-断奶准备

断奶WEANING卡美农业咨 您的国际外CARTHAGE&MHJAGRITECHCONSULTINGYOURINTERNATIONAL内母仔管内母仔管母Weaningofsows,isusuallydone lalloutsystem,wherethegoalistoemptyonesectioneveryweekaccordingtothebatch母Dependingonthesizeofthefarm,itcanbegoodideatoweantwiceormoreperweektospreadtheworkload.Spreadingtheworkloadisnotonlyinfarrowingunit,butalsoinallotherunitsonthe母断奶前一天就应开始准备Itisagoodideatostartthepreparationthedaybeforeweaning. esalotlessstressfulanimalsaswellashumansiftheprocedureisthoroughlyprepared.母 NormallyithasbeencustomtoweantheandpigletsonWednesday,butitisbeingtestedtoweanindifferentways.ThursdayisnowthepreferreddayofbutSaturdayisgaininginterestinother母周

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分母WeaningonSaturdaycanbedoneinseveral周六同时转出母猪和仔Movethesowsandpigletson周六转出母猪，周一转出仔MovethesowsonSaturdayandpigletson周六转出仔猪，周一转出母MovepigletsonSaturdayandsowson母Decideonthenumberoffarrowingpensorroomsneededforthenextbatch.Locatethelitters/sowstobeweaned,themandnotethisinformationonthe母Examinethewell-beingofthesowasitbenecessarytoweanthesowdueto母MarkthesowsselectedforweaningsothatareeasytoItwillbeeasiertofindthesowstobeweanednextmorningifyouremovethesowcardormarkthesowwithacolorspray.母将断奶后需要淘汰的猪标记上CMarkthesowstobeculledafterweaningwithanCforcull.MarknursesowswithanNsothattheybeobservedthoroughlyintheservice母 Youmustpayspecialattentiontonurseintheserviceunitasthereisariskofthemnotcominginheattogetherwiththerestofthegroup.母为尚不能断奶的仔猪选择Makenursingsowsforthepigletsthatarenotreadyforweaning.Movepigsthataretoosmalltobeweanedanursingsowandweanthemwiththenext母Thepigsputtoanursingsowwillgetoneweekinthefarrowingunitandwillbeweanedwithnextweeklybatch.Ifyouchoosetomakeanursingsow,youchoosetoinvestfurtherintheseslightlysmaller母Thereisariskwhenmakinganursingsowatweaningforthesmallestpigs.WhereshouldthenursingsowbeItis mendedtomovetheolderintoaunitwithyounger母在断奶时使用奶妈猪值得IsitworthittouseanursingsowatThiscanonlybeansweredifyouknowthealternative母Thereisnoknowledgewhichproveshownursesowpigletsatweaningwillbehavedifferentlyinrelationtothenormally Butgrowthandincidenceofdiseaseareimportantparameters.母Mortalityisthemostimportantparameterthevalueoflifeisthegreatestpartofthe内仔Weaningpigletsyouneedtopayattentiontosomecrucialdetails.What oftheIsthepigletbig仔ofthepigletisveryimportanttoattentionto,becauseitcancostalotforthefarmerifthepigletistooyoung.仔日龄Aminimumweanageof17days Averageageof20-22 Pigsyoungerthanthisrequireextracareand仔Thepigletsimmunesystemisbeingdevelopedwhilethepigletisinthefarrowingunit.Herethepigletwillgainimmunitytomanyofdiseasesthereisintheunit,butnotallonthe仔Pigletsarenotbornwithimmunitydiseases,butgetprotectedagainstmanyofthesethroughthecolostrumtheydrinkfromthesow.仔Concentrationofantibodiesinthe天从初乳获取 免疫

周 5周自身产生（主动免疫Fromcolostrum,(Passive Ownproduction,(Active仔SomecountrieslikeChinaandtheUSwillthepigletswhentheyare3weeksofThisispossiblebecauseitisstillallowedtomedicineinthefeedandthuspreventmanyproblemsthepigletcouldhave.仔 是的；而在丹麦， InEurope,themedicationinthefeedforreasonisnotlegalsinceJanuary1st2006,andinDenmarksince1.January2000.Thishaschangedthemanagementofweaning仔 Weight,eventhoughthepigletsareenough,doesnotmeantheyarebigenoughastherearemanyfactorsthatinfluencethe这些因素有ThesefactorsaresuchHealthoftheNumberofpigletsintheDiseasesonthe

仔Milkyield,themorepigletsatsamesowthelowertheweanNutritionalrequirementsifthesowsrequirementforespeciallyAminoacidsisnotmetduetolowfeedintaketheweanweightwillsufferasconsequence.仔Thesepigletswilltobekeptatasowforonemoreweek,if仔Thepigletsat3weeksoldwouldbeabout5-6kg,whengrowingtogetherwith10otherpiglets.Thiswillasmentioneddropiftherearemorepigletsinthelitter.仔Mostlightweightpigsatslaughterstartoutthelightestpigsat

仔Expectedproportionofpiglets0.65kgorlessatby出生重出生重≤0.650千克的仔猪%Under0.650kgat出生重不足0.650千克%Under0.650kgat仔研究表明，第三周断奶与第四周断奶相 Researchalsoshowsthatthefeedconversionisslightlynegativelyaffectedbyweaning3weekscontra4weeks仔Whenthepigletis3weeksold,itsabilitydigestprotein,especiallysoybeanmealislowandcancauseproblemswithdiarrhea.仔Thebiggerthepigletisatweaning,theitistotakecareofandbe没有价值的仔猪不进保育NoValuepigsnotacceptedinto严重油脂SevereGreasy不是4条腿都正Lessthan4functional阴囊疝，并且体重低于4.5千克Scrotalrupturesandweighslessthan瘦弱Emaciated,fuzzyorroughhaircoat,backbone,poor腹部疝Belly体重低于4.2千Pigsweighinglessthan驼

仔仔可以进保育但较差的仔Pigsacceptedintonurseriesbut关节肿Swollen阴囊疝，但体重超过4.5千Scrotalrupturesover近 或者由于手术肿胀的仔Pigsrecentlycastratedorswollenfrom公断奶重在4.2-4.5kg之间的仔Pigsweighingbetween4.2-急性油脂AcuteGreasy贫血仔猪(抗生素Anemicpigs内猪PreparingtheunitsbeforeweaningwillmakemucheasiertoweanthepigletsandSowheretoWhatshouldbepreparedFinisher猪FinisherServiceGestation猪需要为新断奶仔猪腾出猪Itisneededtomakeroomforthenew因此需要将育肥猪送到屠宰Thereforesendfinishertothe猪育肥舍的清洁 和干燥可以避免疾。Clean,disinfectanddrythefinishingunitavoidanytransmissionofdiseasesthatcouldbeorareinthefinisherunit.猪NextistheweaningItneedsto猪Thesethingstaketimeandneedtobedoneatleast3daysbeforeweaning,sothereistime猪Atthesametimesowsneedtobefromtheserviceunittothegestationunit,makesurethereareenoughpens/crates猪FindandmarkthesowsthataretobeintothefarrowingThiscanbedoneeitherbycolorsprayorremovingthesowcardfromthesows.猪Itisagoodideatogroupthesowstogetherthesnake,asyouthendon’tneedtousealotoftimefindingthemeverytimeyouneedtodoanything.猪Ifthesowssharefeedtrough,groupthebigtogether,andthesmallsowsAdjustthefeedforthesows,sotheydonottoomuchfeed,andeithergetfator猪如果需要的话，可 配种舍Theserviceunitcanbewashedifitis你的猪 配种舍吗Isthisdoneonyour猪Adjustthefeed,sothenewsowsgettheamountoffeed.Ifhandfeedinguseasystemtoensurethecorrectamountoffeedisgiven. Trytogivethesowadlibfeeding,togetherintogoodheat.猪Fixanythingthatneedstoberepaired,andthewatervalvestomakesurethesowscangetenoughwater.Remembertheyshouldgetaminimumof3litersofwaterperminute.猪Thesowsthathavenotbeenservicedearlierweaningorfoundemptyshouldbemovedandgrouped,sothesowsthatarrivefromthefarrowingunitaretogether.猪Thesowswillthenbemovedfromfarrowingunittotheserviceunit/gestation猪 Whenthefarrowingunithasbeenwashed,disinfectedanddried.Allwatervalveshavebeenchecked,feedbeenadjustedforthe猪Remembertogetheatlampsreadyandmaybeevenplacedineach猪TomakeiteasiertomovethesowintotheitcanhelpifyouputalittlebitfeedintotheInthefutureafterthesowsknowthis,itwilleasiertomove猪Thenthesowscanbemovedintothefarrowingunit.Ifpossiblegivethesowssomethingtothem,asitisapartoftherenatural内管Forgoodproductionresultsandsatisfactionamongyourstaf