2020白云区九年级英语一模考

学年广州市中考一模英语试卷第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）TheChineseriverpigneedshelp!TheChineseriverpigisactuallyaporpoise（江豚）.It26a“riverpig"becauseitsflatandsmallnoseremindpeopleofapig.RiverpigsliveintheYangtzeRiver.Adultsareusuallyabout1.55metreslongand27about3-45kilograms,andtheyaredarkgreyin28.Thoughtheycaneatalmostanything,theylovetoeatprawnsandfish.Riverpigsareshy29oftenswimawayfromboatsandpeople.However,sometimestheyliketoshowoffby30inthewaterontheirtails.Riverpigsliketotravelingroupsofthreeorfour,thoughgroupsoffiftyhavebeenseen.Theriverpigusedtobequitecommon.However,itisnowa（an）31animal.Recently,scientistcouldonlyfind380riverpigsintheYangtzeRiverandas32as1,000riverpigsarenowlivinginthewild.Theriverpigisindangerbecauseofhumanactivity.PollutionintheYangtzeRiveriskillingprawnsandfish,sotheriverpigdoesnothaveenoughfood33.WeneedtocutdownthepollutionintheYangtzeRiverandcreatenewnaturereserves.34thehelpofthesenaturereserves,theriverpigscanbesaved,butweneedtoactnow35itistoolate.26.A.callB.callsC.calledD.iscalled27.A.weighB.weighsC.areweightedD.areweighed28.A.colourfulB.colouredC.colourD.colours29.A.orB.butC.andD.however30.A.standingB.standC.stoodD.tostand31.A.endangerB.endangeredC.dangerD.dangerous32.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.few33.A.toeatB.tobeeatenC.eatingD.eaten34.A.UnderB.InC.AtD.With

35.A.ifB.afterC.before35.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.when三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ThecitythatIliveinisabouttoputcamerasatalltrafficlightstocatchpeoplewhorunredlights.It36meofhowmanypeopleI'veseenwhotaketheyellowlightasasignaltogofaster.Ialsocan'tunderstandwhypeopledon'tmovewhenthetrafficlighthasturnedgreen.Aboveall,therearethose37situationsinwhichsomeonedoesn'tevennoticethatthelightturnsred,andjustkeepsgoing.Thatiswhysomany38happen!Allthesesituationsmakeme39thepurposeoftrafficlights.However,it'sevenmorefrighteningtoimaginelettingpeoplemaketheirowndecisionsat40crossroads.Dothebiggestcarsgettogofirst?Whodecideswhogoesnext?SoIguessIdoliketheideaofasystemto41traffic.AndI'lldomybesttoobeythetrafficrules:togo,tobecautious,andtostopwhenI'm42to.Itoccurstomethatmyparentshavedonemuchthesameformeintermsofteachingmehowtolive.Theyhavegivenmemanygreenlights:togetalongwellwithothers,tolistenandtalktothem,tohelpothers,andto43withjoyandpurpose.Theyhavealsogivenmesomeredlightsbeforemylifegoesastray（误入歧途）：nottobegreedy,tokeepmytemper,andtocontrolmydesires.Andthere44havebeensomeyellowcautionlights:towatchhowmuchIdrink,tokeepcontrolofmybehavior,andtoattendschoolregularlyandworkhard.“45signals"giventomebymyparents.36.A.suggestsB.informsC.remindsD.warns37.A.instantB.excitingC.dangerousD.cautious38.A.eventsB.problemsC.situationsD.accidents39.A.thinkofB.wonderaboutC.careforD.worryabout40.A.noisyB.narrowC.crowdedD.key41.A.controlB.directC.improveD.serve42.A.supposedB.usedC.devotedD.delighted43.A.liveB.shareC.workD.communicatesIfIobeytheserules,mylifewillbeasgoodasitcanbe.JustasI'mwisetopayattentiontothetrafficlightswhenI'mwalkingacrossthestreet,I'mwisetopayattentiontothe44.A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.alsoA.trafficB.lightC.lifeD.confidence四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）(A)ThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourcomputerisdown.”Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,“I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown."“Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket."“Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?"“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot."“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."“That'sgood,sir."“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow.“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit'sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit'sdownitwon'tanswerus."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid.“Let'sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?"“Icouldn'ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer."“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe'sflyingtoWashington,"Isuggested.“Iwouldn'tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn'ttakeyouifyoudidn'thaveaticket."“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?"“Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.“Only‘IT'knows.‘It'can'ttellme."Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite;somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.Thebesttitleforthearticleis.WhentheComputerIsDownB.TheMostFrighteningWordsC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.HowtousetheComputerWhatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?Shecouldsellaticket.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnobackupcomputer?Becauseacomputerwasbelievedtobepowerfulandneverwentwrong.Becauseacomputerwouldbeveryexpensive.Becauseacomputerwastoooldandeasilydown.Becauseacomputerwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.amoderncomputerwon'puterscantaketheplaceofhumanssometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeopletherewillbegreatchangesincomputersWhatdoestheunderlinedinthelastparagraph“word"mean?There'snoflightstoWashington.Therearenoticketsleft.ThecomputerisdownandnoservicewillbegivenThere'snobackupcomputer.⑻Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere'snotalottheycandoaboutit.Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere'snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I'veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺）onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He'sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn'tforgottenthem.He'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed（坦白）thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon'tlikeyourdress;it'sugly."Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?"herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby.aspecialistinteenagerstudiesB.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentwithteenagechildrenD.adoctorformentalhealthproblemsTheunderlinedword“it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachildthewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvestheopinionthatachildhasofhisparentstheadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollowTheboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas.lazyB.quietG.unusualD.rudeFromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters.paynoattentiontothemB.aretoobusytolookafterthemC.havecometohatethemD.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthemWhatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.(C)CUYAHOGACOUNTYPUBLICLIBRARYBayVillageBranch,502CahoonRoad,440-871-6392.TheEgyptianPyramids,7p.m.Sept.19.JoinusasDonKing,along-timestudentofEgyptology,discussesthepyramidsandpresentsthepossibletheoriesoftheconstruction,designandmysteriessurroundingtheseancientwonders.JoinusaslocalBayVillageresident,TomBell,discusseshisbook“MyDadisaFreak:aMemoir”,7p.m.Sept.27.FairviewParkBranch,21255LorainRoad,440-333-4700.DressforSuccess,7p.m.Sept.19.Firstimpressionscount.Somejobrecruiters(招聘人员)useappearancetodetermineself-esteem,respect,confidenceandorganizationalskills.Learnhowtodresstoemphasizeyourstrengthsandimproveyouremployability.Registrationrequired.MusicStudyGroups,1:15—2:45p.m.Wednesdays,Sept.19—Nov.28.ExplorecurrentconcertmusicperformedbyTheClevelandOrchestraatSeveranceHallthroughinformallecturesandlistening.ClassesaredesignedforbothnewandexperiencedmusicloversandareledbyDr.RoseBreckenridge.PracticalHerbs,7p.m.Oct.3.FamousdoctorSarahHurtwilltalkaboutgrowing,dryingandstoringherbsandhowtousethem.Registrationrequired.NorthOlmstedBranch,27403LorainR.JobClub,1:30—3p.m.Tuesdays.JoinJimHansenforhelpfultipsonresumes,jobsearchstrategiesandinterviewing.Anyonewhoisjobhuntingorlookingtochangecareersiswelcome.Warof1812,7—8:45p.m.Sept.17.Thisyearmarksthe200thanniversary.ProfessorCatherineRokickyfromCuyahogaCommunityCollegewillgiveapresentationaboutthewar,andimmediatelyfollowingwe'lldiscussthebook"Mr.andMrs.Madison'sWar:America'sFirstCoupleandtheSecondWarofIndependence”byHughHoward.Registrationrequired.OlmstedFallsLibrary,7850MainSt.,OlmstedF.FamilyStory-time,7-7:30p.m.Wednesdays,throughNov.27.Joinusforrhymes,songs,finger-playsandastoryortwo.Forchildrenagesbirththroughage8withtheircaregivers.HuntingtonPracticeSATTest,10a.m.to1p.m.Sept.15.Followup,4-5p.m.Sept.26.GetreadyforcollegebytakingapracticeSATexam.Discussstrategiestoimproveyourscore,andgettipsonpreparingfortherealexam.Registrationrequired.ImaginativeIllustra,t1i1onas.m.tonoonSept.29.Ahands-ondrawingprogramwherechildrenexercisetheirimaginationwhileexperiencingsomebasictechniquesofcartooning.GradesK-5.Registrationrequired.TherearemanyactivitiesforyoutochooseonSept.17except.listeningtoaspeechwhichisaboutthewarattendingadiscussionaboutancientEgyptianpyramidsattendingaprogramabouthowtoreduceexamanxietylearningabouthowtoleaveagoodfirstimpressiononothersTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyouwanttostudysomemedicalknowledge,youcancall.440-871-6392B.440-333-4700C.440-777-6211D.440-235-1150Ifyouwanttolearnhowtoeducateyourchildren,youshouldcontact.A.BayVillageBranchB.FairviewParkBranchiC.NorthOlmstedBranchD.OlmstedFallsLiraryInordertohelpyourselffindanewjobsoon,you'dbettergoto.BayVillageBranchandFairviewParkBranchNorthOlmstedBranchandOlmstedFallsLibraryFairviewParkBranchandNorthOlmstedBranchFairviewParkBranchandNorthOlmstedBranchItislearnedfromthepassagethat.youcanstudymusicformorethanonemonthinFairviewParkBranchyoucangettheinformationaboutthefourbranchesontheInternetyoucanchoosetotakepartinallthementionedeventsintheafternoonbothDonKingandCatherineRokickyarecollegeprofessors(D)Whilenatureloversacrosstheworldwishallhumanstorealizethesignificanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings,manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.JulieAstonis,anAustralianhousewifeinBrisbaneisonesuchexample.EventhoughautumnisapproachingAustralia'sBrisbaneinApril,onecanstillwatchcolorfulbloomingflowersinJulie'slittlegarden,asshetellsthatinhercommunity,“Eachofushasabeautifulyard.Thewholecommunity,fromchildrentoelderlypeople,takescareoftheenvironmentasiftheyaretakingcareoftheirowngarden.”“Gardeningisthemostpopularclubinourcommunity,”shesays.“Alotofretiredpeopledon'tjustregularlyorganizegardeninglectures,butalsopersonallyvisitfamiliesinthecommunitytoprovidegardeningtraining.Soyoucanseethatflowerscontinuetoblossominourgardensthroughouttheyear.”Talkingaboutherpeople'ssenseofcarefortheenvironment,Juliesayswhenpeopleinthecommunitytakealongtheirdog,theyalwayscarryagarbagebagtodealwiththedog'swaste.“Inourcommunity,youwillneverexperiencetheembarrassmentofsteppingonthedirtywastewhileyouarewalkingonthegrass,"saysJuliewithasmile.“Takingcareofthedog'swastecanalsohelptodevelopchildren'ssenseofresponsibility!"Astoprotectingwaterresources,theAustraliangovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforfamilies.Juliesays,“Wecertainlywouldnotusetapwatertowatertheflowers!"Shesaysalmosteveryfamilyinhercommunityhasahugetankusedtostorerainwater,whichislaterusedastherecollectofalloutdoorwateruse,connectthewatertankwiththeirtoilets.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwork“embarrassment"?A.害怕B.尴尬C.喜悦D.愤怒WhichofthefollowingaboutJulieistrue?Shetakesprideinhercommunity.Sheoncesteppedonadog'swaste.Sheisquiteinfavorofraisingadog.Shefindsitembarrassingtowalkonthegrass.FromwhatJuliesaysinthelastparagraph,weknow.rainwaterisnotthebestresourcehercommunityownsapublictankhercommunitymakesfulluseofresourcesitisnotnecessarytowaterflowersveryoftenHowmanyexamplesaregiventoshowthecaringfortheenvironmentinAustralia?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthep