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2021年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Idoubt________.
A.whetherhecancome
B.ifhecancomeornot
C.whilehewillbehere
D.thathewillcome
22.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
23.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
24.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
25.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
26.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
27.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.
A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images
28.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.
A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever
29.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
30.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
三、汉译英(10题)31.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。
32.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。
33.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
34.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根据其所受的教育).
35.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.
36.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
37.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。
38.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
39.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。
40.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
42.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
44.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
45.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
48.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
49.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
50.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.
Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.CurrentSituationinEducation
B.EducationSysteminPublicSchool
C.BalanceinEducation
D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology
52.ItistruethattimesarechangingfortheoldpeopleinBritain.Butnotallthechangesarebadones.Modemmedicine,forexample,hasmadeoldpeoplehealthierthaneverbefore.AnotheradvantageisthattherearemanymoreoldpeoplethanthereUsedtobe.
Thismeansthatoldpeopleoftenhaveagoodsociallifewiththeirownclubsandorganizations.Oldpeople,too,havemoremoneynowthantheirownparentsandgrandparentshad.
Thebiggestdisadvantageofmodemlifeisloneliness.Theyoungleavehomewhentheygrowupandmanyoldpeoplelivealone.Feweroldpeoplehavebrothersandsisters.Anoldperson'soneortwochildrenmayhavemovedtoanotherpartofthecountry.Evenwhentheylivenearby,theyoungpeoplehavetheirownworktodoandtheirownchildrentolookafter.Theyhavenotmuchtimefortheold.Problemsoflonelinessoftenstartwhenpeoplestopwork.Whenpeopleretiretheyoftenfinditdifficulttostartanewlifewithouttheirjobs.
Theworldhaschangedsofastsince1900thatitisdifficultforoldpeopletounderstandtheproblemsoftheyoung.Andtheworldischangingevenfasterthesedaysthanitwasfiftyyearsago.Itmakesyouthink,doesn'tit?Whatwillitbelikewhentoday'syoungpeopleareold?
Totheoldpeople,thechangesinsocietyare______.
A.betterthantheyexpected
B.notasgoodastheywish
C.bothgoodandbad
D.difficulttounderstand
53.Somethinginexplicableis______.
A.ridiculousB.memorableC.unforgivableD.unexplainable
54.Bysaying“countriesaroundtheglobearewetthroughtheirhandsovertherapidspreadofAmericanEnglish,”theauthorimpliesthat____.
A.evenarestaurantworkerinJapanmayfeeltheEnglishinfectiononJapanese
B.thefloodofkatakanahascoveredmostofcountriesintheworld
C.Coca-Colaisthemostpopularbrandofbeverageontheearthandthisproductoccupyalltheglobalmarket
D.manyothercountriesareinfluencedgreatlybyAmericanEnglish
55.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC
56.IsraelipaintingsIsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdasolo(个人的)showentitled(定名称)“FlockofSheep”fromNovember26toDecember20,attheChinaNationalArtMuseum.Onshoware550coloroilpaintingsofsheepheads.
HisworkshavebeendisplayedinNewYorkandTateGalleryinLondon.
Time:9am-4am,November26–December20.
Place:ChinaNationalArtMuseum.WusiDajie,Dongcheng,Beijing
Tel:6401-2252
RussiaBallet(芭蕾舞)TheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperform.twoimmortalclassicalballets“Swan(天鹅)Lake”and“TheNutcracker”attheBeijingBeizhanTheatre.
Setupin1990,thetheatreboasts(以有……而自豪)anumberoffirst–classballetdancers.
Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.
Time:7:15pm,December5and6(“SwanLake”);7:15pm,December7(“Nutcracker”
Place:BeizhanTheater,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:6500-3388
FolkconcertTheCentralConservatoryofmusic(音乐学院)willholdafolkconcerttocommemoratethelatemusicianSituHuacheng.
Ontheprogramaremanypopularfolkssuchas“MoonNightontheBambooTower”,“CelebratingHarvest”,“DeepandLastingFriendship”,“GoldenSnakesDancesWildly”,and“Children'sHoliday”.
Time:7:30pm,November25
Place:BeijingConcertHall,Beixinhuajie.
Tel:6605-5812Ifyourchildisveryfondofdancing,youmaytakeyourchildto_________.A.ChinaNationalArtMuseum
B.BeizhanTheater
C.BeijingConcertHall
D.WusiDajie
57.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.DamagesfromfireandloggingintheAmazonrainforestvarysignificantlyfromyeartoyear.
B.Theworseningoftheglobalenvironmentischieflyduetodeforestation.
C.ItisahardworktodeterminetheaccuratedeforestationintheBrazil'sAmazonregion.
D.Farmersshouldbeblamedfortheworseningoftheglobalenvironment.
58.
Accordingtothepassagethenewtelephonecommunicationsystem______.
A.hasbeenputintoactualuse
B.wasfirstputintoactualusein1977
C.hadbeenrepeatedlyexperimentedonbefore1977
D.wasputonexperimentin1977
59.
Theauthorimplythat______.
A.TheUS'sMonsantoagreedwiththeresultsofChinesescientistsstudy
B.GMcottonisanidealcrop
C.TheUS'sMonsantodismissedtheresearchforitsownprofit
D.CottonbollwormhasnoresistancetoBtcottonovertime
60.
Cowboysenjoyedthemselvesbecause______.
A.theylikedtheirwayoflife
B.theymadealotofmoney
C.theyhadaverydifficultjob
D.theywereheroesinmovies
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.B
3.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
4.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
6.B
7.A
8.A
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.C
11.C
12.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
13.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
14.B
15.D
16.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.A本题测试的是宾语从句的引导词和whether/if的区别。Doubt是“怀疑”的意思,肯定句的宾语从句用that/whether/if引导,否定句用that引导,例如:Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外,whether可以与ornot连用,而if不可以。所以可以选A/D
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.B[译文]昨天晚上他看见两个黑影进了大楼,然后就发生了爆炸。[解析]Feature表示“特征,特点”;sketch的意思是“素描,梗概,草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形,轮廓,体型”,符合上下文。
28.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思,既可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时相当于“Nomatterwhat”,例如:Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是,that,what不能引导让步状语从句,wherever可以引导让步状语从句,相当于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副词,不能同时做从句的主语,只能做地点状语,如:Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以选择B,本句的意思是:“约翰决心完成那项重要的实验。无论发生什么事,他都不会改变计划。”
29.C答案为C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改变”。
30.B
31.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
32.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
33.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
34.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
35.Whenitcomestodetails
36.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
37.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
38.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
39.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
40.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
41.corresponding
42.classify
43.advantageous
44.provision
45.darkened
46.imaginable
47.advantageous
48.application
49.establishment
50.live
51.C
52.C解析:本题为综合归纳题。文章第一段论述的是社会变迁给老年人所带来的好处,第二段论述的是这些变化给他们带来的最大坏处便是孤独。
53.D解析:第二段。根据后面所说,这里是电不知什么原因,Hedley没有注意到搭档的动作。选项D是正确的。
54.D这句话暗含了很多国家的语言都受美式英语的影响。【试题分析】推断题。【详细解答】通过上下文举的例子可以推断出,其他国家也受到美国英语的影响,比如全世界的人都知道
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