现在分词、过去分词作定语、状语、宾补的区别

现在分词过去分词作语、宾语补足、状语时的别（）现分词\去词定的别Themobiletome.mobilewhichlyingdeskbelongstome.（themobile和lie为主谓关系，即主动关系，故用现在分词）Theinjuredsufferingtheshocktheaccidentwerelyinginthehospital.injuredfromshockthetrafficaccidentwerelyinghospital（the和suffer为谓关系，即主动关系，故用现在分词）Theyearsagowillbepulledwhichwasbuilt50yearswillbepulled（the和build为宾关系，即被动关系，故用过去分词）Themobileme.mobilewhichlaiddeskbelongstome.（themobilephone和为宾关系，即被动关系，故用过去分词）小试牛刀student________________(speak)blem_______________(discuss)yesterdaygreatimportance.brokenagain.4..Thegueststotheall5.Chinaisacountry)toinfacetemple________________(standtopofhillbuilt500want)tojoinclubwillgatheratthegate.inisquality.10.Acheckingdelegation(代团consistpeoplearevisitingAchecking代团_____________(make)5peoplearevisitingour11.student________________(focus)onlessonbestinourclass.The_______________(lose)inhislessonisinclass.youboy_________________()inared__________________(wear)red13.Thestudents____________________(sit)IblackboardclearlyThestudents__________________()inRowIseeclearly.14.country_____________(lie)totheeastPeninsula半岛)SouthKorea.The)totheeastofShandong半)SouthKorea.(辅信息:Ourschoolistown)（）在词过分作语足的别find，makefeel，，have，，，notice，，hear中，，，，notice，，hear后可：+O+do。somebodysinginginthe（宾和为主谓关系，故用现在分词）IoftensongsunginEnglish.（语this和sing为宾关系故用过去分词）Heletoutitknown（语it和know为宾系，故用过去分词）Ihavehadmy.（宾语my和为宾关系，故用过去分词）sawsonthefeltdisappointed.(宾son和sit为主谓关系，故用现在分词）sawsonseatedinthefeltdisappointed.（使坐her是逻宾语为动宾关系用过去分词助信息sonseatedinthe）IfoundfocusingsoIdidn’tdisturbhim.

（宾语him和focus为主谓关系，故用现在分词）Ifoundlostinbook,Idndisturb（辅助信息Heinbook故用过去分词）试试看loudlytoyourself________________(hear)clearly.2.Don’t\have\keep_______________(inthehisbeyondthe,thegavehimHeishishouserepair).6.Ialltheeyes______________(atappeared7.Ialltheeyes______________(fix)appeared8.Ibeatfast.9.WhenIfoundmyself________________(laugh)at,I（）在词过分作语区：在句首的分词相当于时间状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句；在句末的分词常作伴随状、方式状语、结果状语、不能改成从句.如Seenfromspace,thelooksitseenfromthelooksSeeingtheearthfromwillfinditseeearthfromfind...Devotingeducation,wasahimselfeducation,…toeducation,wasmedal.=Ashewastoeducation,he…focusinglesson.lostinthelesson.试试看：1.__________________(give)candowork2.__________________(give)moretime,canbetterresult.3._________________(losemykeycouldn’tentermyroom.4__________________________(notletterredshirtisfindfromthe___________________(weararedshirt,heisfindfromthe7.__________________(onnewspaper,didnnoticemyarrival.8.__________________(absorb)inhisnewspaper,hedidn’tnoticearrival.9.__________________(comparehimwithyou,Ithinkyoulucky.10._________________withhimarelucky.recognize)asathief,hewascaughtalive.find)manstealingwalletthepolice.13.Once___________________(find)smokinginyouwillfined.14.Though_________________(invite),Iwonattendhis15.Theoldmanto.16.Hewasforcedleavehistoreturn.17.Hewasforcedleavehisreturn.18.Thecameintoclassroom,_______________(follow)othe_______________(follow)bystudents.20.Abeggarofleave)bodyAbeggardieddressinnothing.Abeggardiednothing.Abeggardiedon.Abeggardiedcoldwith

作语区：key:1,speaking.2,discussed.3,repaired.4,invited.5,belonging.6,facing.7,standing.8,wanting.9,made.10,consisting;made.11,focusing;lost.12,dressed;wearing.13,sitting;seated.14,lying;locted.作补区作语区：key:1,Given.2,Giving.3,Hav