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精品课件欢迎下载高中英语外研版必修1Module1IntroductionReadingandspeakingIntroduction-1.ReadingReadthequotationsandtellwhetheryouagreeordisagree.A.WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,exceptofcourse,language.---OscarWilde,
19thcenturywriterBWithacenturyBritishandAmericanEnglishspeakerswillnotbeabletounderstandeachother.
---HenrySweet,19thcenturylinguistC
AmericaandEnglandaretwocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage.
--GeorgeBernardShaw,20thcenturywriterD
Itdoesn’tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.
--DaveSperling,founderofDave’sESLCafe
ReadthequotationsandanswerthequestionsinPart1.1.Whatisthetopicofthequotations?ThedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.2.Whoseopinionisthemostoptimistic?
DaveSperling.3.Whoseopinionisthemostpessimistic?
HenrySweet.4.Which(ifany)doyouthinkarefunny?
open5.WhichisgoodnewsforstudentsofEnglish?
D6.CanyouguesswhichquotationsarefromBritishpeople?
ATalkaboutyourexpectationsofthetwovarietiesofEnglish.WhatdoyouexpectBritishandAmericanEnglishtobelike?2.AreyouoptimisticorpessimisticabouttheBritishandAmericanEnglish?3.ReadtheemailsontheandsaywhichisAmericanandwhichisBritish?(pointoutthereason)BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishMumMomprogrammeprogramtheatretheaterrealiserealizewritetomewritemeKeytotheanswersThesecondwriterisAmerican.Someofthereasonsweknoware:ReadingandSpeaking-2.SkimmingReadthetitlesandthefirstsentencesofeachparagraphandfindfourwaysinwhichBritishandAmericanEnunciationReadingcarefullyandfind
thedifferencesinvocabularyBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishcarsfreewaygasundergroundtaxitorchstandinlinechipsautomobilesmotorwaypetrolsubwaycabflashlightqueueupFrenchfriestheDifferencesinGrammarBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishHaveyougot…?Mheteam/attheweekendWritemesoon!Doyouhave…?Myfriendhasjustarrivedontheteam/weekendWritetomesoon!theDifferencesinSpellingandPronunciationBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishspellingpronunciationcentre,colourprogrammecenter,colorprogramOrganizationofthetextParagraphOne,Two,ThreeandFour.ParagraphFive,SixandSeven.Couldyoutellthestructureofthewholepassage?1.WhichparagraphstellthewaysinwhichBritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent?2.Whichparagraphspredictthefutureofthesetwovarieties?Checkthetruestatements.PeoplefromHongKongcanunderstandpeoplefromBeijing.
Open2.PeoplefromShanghaisoundthesameaspeoplefromXi’an.FReadthepassagecarefullyanddothefollowingexercises.3.ChinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallspeakersofChinese.4.AmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromBritishEnglish.5.PeoplefromBritaincan’tunderstandpeoplefromAmerica.FFTThereare____differencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.A.noB.afewC.lotsof
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsorphrases.2.Americans____understandwhattheBritisharesaying.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.never3.Thereare___differencesbetweenBritishandAmericangrammar.A.noB.manyC.notmany4.Americanspellingis__Britishspelling.A.thesamewayB.simplerthanC.harderthan5.ForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan___.A.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsC.aCNNnewsreader6.TelevisionandtheInternethavemadeit___fortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.harderB.easierC.impossibleHowmanymainvarietiesofChinesearethere?Inwhatwaysaretheydifferent?DoChinesepeoplefromdifferentregionshaveproblemsunderstandingeachother?WhatwillhappentoChineseinthefuture?Discussthefollowingquestions.Readthepassageagainandcompletethefollowingsentences.BritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent____________(在很多方面).2.TheBritishqueueup;Americans_____________.inmanyways
standinline
3.ButithasalsoledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructures__________(进入)BritishEnglish.4.ALondoner_________________________________(做某事有困难)aScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.passinginto
hasmoredifficultyunderstandingItdoesn’tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.
makea/no/some/muchdifference(tosb./sth.)
对(某人/某事)有(没有,有一些,很大)影响LanguagepointsItdoesmakeadifferencetouswhetherwecanspeakEnglishfluently.我们能否流利地说英语的确对我们有影响。Itwon’tmakemuchdifferencewhethershecomesornot.她来不来没有太大影响。
Itmakesnodifferencewhetherheisrichornot.他是穷还是富没有什么影响。词汇扩展:differvi.与…不同,相异;不同意,意见相左,常与from搭配differentadj.不同的,相异的,各种各样的常用的修饰词有:verymuch,quite,entirely,totally练习:Customsofwesternersdiffermuch____orientalinanumberofways.A.betweenB.betweenthoseC.fromD.fromthoseof2.Prepositions,too,canbedifferent:compareontheteam,ontheweekend(American)withintheteam,attheweekend(British).介词也不同:
把美国的ontheteam,ontheweekend与英国的intheteam,attheweekend比较一下。compare---to---把......比作
compare---with---把......进行比较comparenotes(withsb)交换意见、观点、看法comparedwith(to)“和……比较”,常位于句首或句尾,作状语Ifyoucompareherworkwithhis,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.
要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她好得多。
Comparedwith(to)driversinothercountries,Americansthinkthey’regooddrivers.同其他国家司机相比,美国人认为他们是不错的。Wesawtheplayseparatelyandcomparednotesafterwards.
我们各自看了那出戏,后来交换了意见。扩展:bycomparison相比之下bycomparisonwith与---相比Bycomparisonwiththelivelyteenagers,theadultswereajoylesslot.和活泼的年轻人比起来,成年人是没有欢乐的群体。练习:1)Theproductionofgrainroseby25____thefirstthreemonthsoflastyear.A.comparingto
B.comparewithC.comparedto
D.tocomparewith2)When_____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(09浙江)A.Compared
B.beingcomparedC.Comparing
D.havingcompared3.Afterall,thereisprobablyasmuchvariationofpronunciationwithinthetwocountriesasbetweenthem.毕竟,两个国家境内的发音的差别可能跟两国之间的发音差别一样多。
afterall毕竟;仍然:Wechosetotakeaplaneafterall.
我们仍然选择乘飞机。终究;最终:Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.
天气终于转晴了。2)asmuchas意思是“多达……,……之多”,as…as中间常接形容词或副词原形,即as+adj./adv.+as。Thecostofthetripisasmuchas50,000yuan.这次旅行的费用高达50,000人民币。as…as…在否定句中也可将第一个as换成so。Mikeisnotsocleverashissister.迈克不如他姐姐聪明。4.ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.伦敦的居民听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人的话要比听懂一个纽约人的话难得多。havedifficultyindoingsth.withsth.DoyouhaveanydifficultywithEnglish?你英语上有困难吗?Thegovernmenthadgreatdifficultyinpersuadingpeopletoleavetheirvillages.政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄。干某事有困难TrytocollectmorewordsorexpressionswhicharedifferentinBritishandAmericanEnglishinthe4ways.(vocabulary,grammar,spellingandpronunciation)Homework–Taskofthelesson精品课件欢迎下载长度单位与面积单位
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