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MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS英文考试题含答案MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS英文考试题含答案MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS英文考试题含答案EvaluationOnly.CreatedwithAspose.PDF.Copyright2002-2020AsposePtyLtd.CHAPTER1WHATISSTATISTICS?SECTIONS1-4MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONSInthefollowingmultiple-choicequestions,pleasecirclethecorrectanswer.Youaskedfiveofyourclassmatesabouttheirheight.Onthebasisofthisinformation,
youstatedthattheaverageheightofallstudentsinyouruniversityorcollegeis65inches.Thisisanexampleof:
a.descriptivestatistics
b.statisticalinference
c.parameterd.populationANSWER:bAcompanyhasdevelopedanewcomputersoundcard,buttheaveragelifetimeisunknown.Inordertoestimatethisaverage,200soundcardsarerandomlyselectedfromalargeproductionlineandtestedandtheaveragelifetimeisfoundtobe5years.The200soundcardsrepresentthe:
a.parameterb.statisticc.sampled.populationANSWER:c1EvaluationOnly.CreatedwithAspose.PDF.Copyright2002-2020AsposePtyLtd.2ChapterOneAsummarymeasurethatiscomputedfromasampletodescribeacharacteristicofthepopulationiscalleda
a.parameterb.statisticc.population
d.sampleANSWER:bAsummarymeasurethatiscomputedfromapopulationiscalledaa.parameter
b.statisticc.population
d.sampleANSWER:aWhendataarecollectedinastatisticalstudyforonlyaportionorsubsetofallelementsofinterest,weareusinga:
a.sampleb.parameter
c.population
d.statisticANSWER:aWhichofthefollowingisnotthegoalofdescriptivestatistics?a.Summarizingdatab.Displayingaspectsofthecollecteddata
c.Reportingnumericalfindings
d.Estimatingcharacteristicsofthepopulation
ANSWER:dWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?a.Oneformofdescriptivestatisticsusesgraphicaltechniques
b.Oneformofdescriptivestatisticsusesnumericaltechniques
c.Inthelanguageofstatistics,populationreferstoagroupofpeople
d.Statisticalinferenceisusedtodrawconclusionsorinferencesaboutcharacteristicsof
populationsbasedonsampledataANSWER:cDescriptivestatisticsdealswithmethodsof:anizingdatab.summarizingdatac.presentingdatainaconvenientandinformativeway
d.AlloftheaboveANSWER:dEvaluationOnly.CreatedwithAspose.PDF.Copyright2002-2020AsposePtyLtd.WhatIsStatistics?3Apoliticianwhoisrunningfortheofficeofgovernorofastatewith4millionregisteredvoterscommissionsasurvey.Inthesurvey,54%ofthe5,000registeredvoters
interviewedsaytheyplantovoteforher.Thepopulationofinterestisthe:
a.4millionregisteredvotersinthestateb.5,000registeredvotersinterviewedc.2,700votersinterviewedwhoplantovoteforher.
d.2,300votersinterviewedwhoplannottovoteforher
ANSWER:aAcompanyhasdevelopedanewbattery,buttheaveragelifetimeisunknown.Inordertoestimatethisaverage,asampleof500batteriesistestedandtheaveragelifetimeofthissampleisfoundtobe225hours.The225hoursisthevalueofa:a.parameter
b.statisticc.sampled.populationANSWER:bTheprocessofusingsamplestatisticstodrawconclusionsabouttruepopulation
parametersiscalleda.inferentialstatistics
b.thescientificmethod
c.samplingmethod
d.descriptivestatistics
ANSWER:aWhichofthefollowingismostlikelyapopulationasopposedtoasample?a.Respondentstoamagazinesurvey
b.Thefirst10studentscompletingafinalexam
c.Everyfifthstudenttoarriveatthebookstoreonyourcampus
d.RegisteredvotersintheStateofMichigan
ANSWER:dthattheaveragenumberofcreditsearnedpersemesterbycollege
studentsisrising.AresearcheratMichiganStateUniversity(MSU)wishedtoestimatethenumberofcreditsearnedbystudentsduringthefallsemesterof2003atMSU.Todo
so,herandomlyselects500studenttranscriptsandrecordsthenumberofcreditseach
studentearnedinthefallterm2003.Hefoundthattheaveragenumberofsemester
creditscompletedwascreditsperstudent.Thepopulationofinteresttothe
researcherisa.allMSUstudentsb.allcollegestudentsinMichiganc.allMSUstudentsenrolledinthefallsemesterof2003
d.allcollegestudentsinMichiganenrolledinthefallsemesterof2003
ANSWER:cEvaluationOnly.CreatedwithAspose.PDF.Copyright2002-2020AsposePtyLtd.4ChapterOneThecollectionandsummarizationofthegraduatedegreesandresearchareasofinterestofthefacultyintheUniversityofMichiganofaparticularacademicinstitutionisanexampleofa.inferentialstatistics
b.descriptivestatistics
c.aparameterd.astatisticANSWER:bThosemethodsinvolvingthecollection,presentation,andcharacterizationofasetofdata
inordertoproperlydescribethevariousfeaturesofthatsetofdataarecalleda.inferentialstatistics
b.thescientificmethod
c.samplingmethod
d.descriptivestatistics
ANSWER:dWhichofthefollowingismostlikelyaparameterasopposedtoastatistic?a.Theaveragescoreofthefirsttenstudentscompletinganassignment
b.TheproportionoffemalesregisteredtovoteinKentCounty,Michigan
c.Theaverageheightof100studentsrandomlyselectedfromacommunitycollege
d.TheproportionofcarsstoppedyesterdayonUS131thatwerecitedforspeeding
ANSWER:bAstudyisunderwayinanationalforesttodeterminetheadultheightofpinetrees.Specifically,thestudyisattemptingtodeterminewhatfactorsaidatreeinreaching
heightsgreaterthan50feettall.Itisestimatedthattheforestcontains32,000pinetrees.
Thestudyinvolvescollectingheightsfrom500randomlyselectedadultpinetreesand
analyzingtheresults.Thesampleinthestudyisa.the500randomlyselectedadultpinetreesb.the32,000adultpinetreesintheforestc.alltheadultpinetreesta
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