2019新疆中考英语真题含答案

新疆维吾尔自治新疆生产建设兵团2019年初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）I•听力（共计30分）A•听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。BB.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）每小题读两遍。B.Terrible!B.Holdon,please.B.Sheisill.B.Yes,theyare.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.听句子，选择正确的应答，A.Mypleasure.A.No,thanks.A.Sheistall.A.No,I'mverywell.A.Ofcourse.Seeyou.C.Welldone.C.Sheisateacher.C.Thisway,please.C.Igotuplate.C・对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。11.WhereisKatefrom?A.Canada.B.TheUK.12.Whatisthenameofthewashingmachine?A.Haier.B.Midea.13.Howoftenwillthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.14.Howmanybooksdidthewomanbuy?A.One.B.Two.15.Whatabouttheweather?C.Japan.C.ChangHong.C.Three.C.Threetimesaday.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D・短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Jimisyearsold.

A.elevenB.sevenC.nineA.elevenB.sevenC.nineItisthetimeforJimtoseeafilmalone.C.lastC.twoticketsC.lastC.twoticketsC.somefriendsC.TheoldmanJimbuysfromthegirl.oneticketB.threeticketsJimmeetsinthecinema.hisparentsB.nofriendscutsuptheboy'stickets.A.ThedriverB.Theworker第二部分笔试部分（70分）II•从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。（共10分）AB21.It'salovelyday,isn'tit?A.Thesametoyou!HappyNewYear！B.Goodidea!Let'sgohikingtomorrow.C.Yes,it'safineday.Howdoyougettoschool?D.Takeiteasy.IfeelnervoustohearthatE.Onfoot.III•单项选择（本题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）—Isthatpostoffice?—No,it's__oldlibrary.A.the;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an:theNotonlyJackbutalsoI_crazyaboutthefootballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be—Whosecardisthis?一ItisybrotherTomgaveittomeonmybirthday.A.myB.hersC.oursD.mineThestoryisinterestingeverybodylikesitverymuch.A.very;thatB.so;thatC.such;thatD.such;because—I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehimtoalittle.一Sure.A.ask;turnitdownB.allow;turnitonC.tell;turnitupD.advise;turnitoffMumlikesoapoperas.Let'sbuyaTVforher.A.becomingB.watchingC.lookingD.smelling—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedtheEnglishtest.一:excitingthenewsis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.HowanThe_wedoforotherpeople,the_wewillbeA.much:happierB.more;happyC.more:happierD.most:happiest—Wouldyoupleasetellme?—It'sMr.Black's.whentherobotwasboughtwhotherobotbelongstowhytherobotwasmadewhichcitytherobotwastakentoDavid,youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash?A.couldB.mayC.mightD.must完型填空(每空1分，共10分)Onedayalittlemousewasthirsty.Shelookedeverywhereforwatertodrink.Sheclimbedupontoatable.Andshesawabottleonthetable.Themouthofthebottlewas(36).Thelittlemouselookedinsidethebottle.“Aha,thereis(37)milkinit.That'sgreat!"Shewentintoitandbegantodrink.Shedrankanddrank.Afteramomentshehaddrunkenough.Herstomachwastoobigandshecouldn'tcome(38)thebottle.Shecriedforhelp.Justthenacatcampuptothetable.Whenthecat(39)thecryhejumpedontothetableso(40),andsaid,"You'llbemynicelunch!”Thelittlemousewasverycleverandshe(41)foramomentandsaid."BrotherCat,youmustn'trollthebottle.".(42)?"askedthecat."Iwouldgetdizzy(头晕目眩的)"，saidthemouse.Thecatsaidthathewouldlether(43)soon.Sohebegantorollthebottle.Suddenlythebottlefelldownontothefloorandbrokeinto(44).Thelittlemouseran(45)asfastasshecould.Whenthecatjumpedoffthetableandranafterher,themousehadalreadygoneintoherhome.A.bigB.strongC.weakD.smallA.littleB.someC.fewD.afewA.intoB.upC.outofD.downA.heardB.sawC.tastedD.lookedA.happyB.honestC.honestlyD.happilyA.ateB.thoughtC.drankD.tookA.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.HowA.dyingB.dieC.todieD.diedA.boxesB.glassesC.piecesD.cakesA.awayB.inC.toD.at阅读理解(本共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)A根据短文内容判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。Afarmerhadafriendandhisfriendwasfamousforgrowingwonderfulappletrees.Oneday,thefarmer'sfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerlovedthegift.Butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealtheapples.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealtheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtaketheapples.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Nobodycouldseeit,buttherewasnosunlightinhiswood,thetreesoondied.Later,thefriendaskedthefarmerwhyheplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily,“IfIplantthetreeneartheroad,strangersmaystealtheapples.IfIplantthetreeinoneofmyfield,myneighborsmaycomeatnightandstealtheapples.IfIplantthetreenearmyhouse,mychildrenmaytaketheapples.”"Yes,”saidthefriend.“butatleastsomeonecouldenjoytheapples.Nownoonecouldeattheapples,andtheappletreedied!”Thefarmer'sfriendwasfamousforgrowingwonderfulpeartrees.Thefarmerdidn'tplantthetreeneartheroad.Thefarmerplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields.Therewasnosunlightinthefarmer'swood.Allofthefarmer'sfriendsenjoyedtheapplesatlast.B根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Lisa'GymKeepfit!Loseweight!Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price:¥40/hourOpentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTel:2133730AConcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonFridayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren7sPalace.TicketPrice:Adults:¥120Children(under15):¥60TheUglyDuckAwonderfulplayatPeople'sCinema.Ticketprice:¥80Time:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.Dates:July24thtoJuly27thSummerjobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketoworklate?Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?ThencomeandworkforusasawaitedPleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.5I.YoucanatLisa'sGym.A.watchamovieB.playbasketballC.gotoaconcertD.findajob52.MissGreenisgoingtodanceatLisa'sGymandshecangothereon.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday53,Mr.andMrs.Whiteandtheir14-year-oldsonhavetopayfortheconcert.A.¥300B.¥180C.¥240D.¥12054.JackcanwatchaplayatPeople'sCinema.A.at6:00a.m.onJuly23rdB.at4:00a.m.onJuly24thC.at6:00p.m.onJuly25thD.at4:00p.m.onJuly26thLindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday,shecancall.A.8967234B.8567234C.8213373D.8124697C根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。WhatdoesBeijing'sPalaceMuseumlooklikeatnight?Manypeopledon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion,asitclosesataround4:30p.minwinterand5:00p.minsummer.However,tocelebratetheLanternFestival,Beijing'sPalaceMuseumopeneditsdoortothepublicafterdark——fortwonightsonly.That'safirstin94years!Althoughpeoplecouldgetfreeticketsonthemuseum'swebsite,itwasdifficulttogetaticket.Thewebsiteevenstoppedworkingforawhilebecausetoomanypeoplevisiteditatthesametime.ZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldwoman,receivedaticketfromthemuseumasagift.“IgrewupinBeijingandIvisitedthePalaceMuseumeveryyear,butInevergottoseeitatnight,Itistrulyanhonor.”Shesaid.InthepastcelebratingtheLanternFestivalwasatraditionfortheimperial（皇帝的勺）family.“Wewanttopassthetraditiononandgivepeoplemorefestivalexperience."SaidShanJixiong,theheadofthePalaceMuseum.OnthenightofFebruary19th,2019,about3,000visitorsspenttheLanternFestivalinthePalaceMuseum.Beijing'sPalaceMuseumclosesataround4:30p.min.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterTocelebratetheLanternFestival.Beijing'sPalaceMuseumopenedafterdarkforonly.A.onenightB.twonightsC.threenightsD.fournightsThemuseum'swebsiteevenstoppedworkingforawhilebecause.toomanypeoplevisiteditatthesametime.thereweren'tenoughticketsthePalaceMuseumwastoocrowdednobodywantedtoseethePalaceMuseumatnightWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Nobodyreceivedaticketasagift.ThePalaceMuseumneveropenedafterdark.ZhangZhifugrewupinBeijing.NovisitorswenttothePalaceMuseumin2019.ItisonFebruary19th,2019.A.NationalDayB.theLanternFestivalC.theDragonBoatFestivalD.Mid-AutumnFestivalD阅读下面短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Volunteeringisfunandrewarding（有益的）,butifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer,youneedtolearnmore.61*Bewell-trained.Knowwhatyou'redoingasavolunteer.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutyourjob.62Ifyou'regoodatyourjob,itwillbeeasiertohelpothers.*63Workaspartofateamandmakesureeveryoneworkstogetherandsharesthework.Ifsomeoneaskedforhelp,justgiveahand.Ifyouneedsomehelp,askpolitelyforit.*Beunderstanding.64*Befriendly.65Tobeavolunteer,youmightmeetnewpeoplewhowanttomakefriendswith.Youmightjustmeetsomeonewhobecomesafriendfortherestofyourlife.Treatotherslikefriends,andtheylldothesameforyou.begintodoitatonce.Trytounderstandwhatotherpeoplearefacing.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtodothevolunteeringjobswell.Don'ttrytodoeverythingbyyourself.第讦卷（非选择题，共50分）词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.根据手写字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整，通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66.Octoberisthet_monthofayear.67.Itisjhardoutside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.68.Don'tmakeupastory,Ihavealreadyknownthetaboutit.Mr.Wangaskedmetoimyselfwhenlfirstcametotheclass.Boysandgirls,helpy_tosomefish.B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺。Thisactivityshowedusthe（重要性）ofprotectingourenvironment.72.Sheisso（幸运的）totakeaphotowithherfavoritesinger.Herepliedtomylettervery（快速的）.LiRui_（弹奏）theguitarafterschooleveryday.75.Ican'tfollowyou,Tom.pleasesayit（再一次）完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Healthfood,exerciseandenoughsleep.作为青少年，我们应该关爱照顾老人。Asteenagers,weshouldtheold.Mr.SmithhasbeeninChinaforsixyears.（对划线部分提问）hasMr.SmithbeeninChina?79.Sheputthekeysonthetableyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）shethekeysonthetableyesterday?80.Bothofusdothedisheseveryday.（改为否定句）usdoesthedisheseveryday.Wl•英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。A:Hello,Tom.TomorrowisSunday.Shallwegoswimming?B:81.Iamnotfeelingwell.A:82?B:Ihaveaheadache.Ithink83.A:Youaretired?Maybeyoushouldtakearest.B:84.I'llhaveagoodsleepthisafternoon.A:Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon.AndLet'sgoswimmingnexttime.B:Allright.85!A:Bye!IX.阅读填词（共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整与正确。weighthungrywastesteatseewellgoingcarefullyallWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestiveninsomeplaces.Peopleofdifferentagesfrom12to83wereaskedtohavea87.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregiven88kindsofbreakfast,andsomegotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtohowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson90arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,egg,breadandmilkbeforetoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmore93inclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso94atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosing95.X・书面表达（满分15分）初中生活即将结束，请你想一下，谁是你最喜欢的老师？他、她长什么样子？你为什么喜欢他、她？以MyfavoriteTeacher为题，用英语写一篇短文，请根据要点进行描述，可以结合具体事例，也可以适当增加自己想写的内容。要点：Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?Whydoyoulikehim/her?………注意：词数80~100可适当增加细节及要点以外的内容，要求行文连贯；文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。新疆生产建设兵团2019年初中学业水平考试英语试卷答案解析考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）I■听力（共计30分）A•听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）5.EDBACB.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。6-10.ABAACC・对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）15.BACBAD・短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）16-20・CBCBC第二部分笔试部分（70分）II•从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语C考察：反义疑问句。今天是一个很晴朗的一天，不是么。是的，是晴朗的一天。Yes表示肯定回答A新年快乐。回答，同样的祝福给你，故选择AB让我们明天去远足吧，回答：好主意。E你怎样去学校？询问方式，我走路。Onfoot步行D我听到那个很紧张。回答：放轻松。单项选择B考察介词；一家邮局且以辅音音素开头，所以用a；—个旧图书馆，old是元音音素开头，所以用an,故选B。A考察notonly...butalso的用法；其遵循就近一致的原则，所以谓语动词需跟I保持一直，故选am.D考察人称代词；这里需要的是名词性物主代词，故选D。B考察的是so...that的用法，太...以至于...A考察的是动词&动词词组;根据前一句说，太吵了，所以需要把收音机声音关小一点，所以选择turnitdown。故选A.B考察的是动词辨析；看肥皂剧是watchsoapoperas.A考察的是感叹句；根据题目，其中心词是exciting，所以排除B和C，news是不可数名词，故选A。C考察的是形容词比较级的用法，越...就越...即the+adj比较级...the+adj比较级，故选C。B考察的是宾语从句，根据答语，这是布莱克先生的，故选B,这是谁的机器人。A考察的是情态动词，根据横线后面的内容，扫地板，倒垃圾，所知，是表示允许而且带有委婉的语气，故选A，could。完型填空D根据下文，老鼠喝饱了之后出不来了，可知瓶口太小。37．B老鼠高兴的原因是因为瓶里有些牛奶。some表示肯定，意为“有一些”，修饰不可数名词。38．Ccomeoutofthebottle表示“从瓶里出来”。39．A猫听到哭声，hear过去式heard.40.D副词happily作状语，修饰动词jumped。猫感到很高兴41．Bthought是think的过去式，表示“思考了一会儿”。C表示惊讶、疑问，意为“为什么？”Bletsbdosth让某人做某事。Cbreakintopieces意为“摔成碎片”。Arunaway意为“跑开，逃走”阅读理解A篇F.由本文第一段可知，farmer'sfriendwasfamousgrowingwonderfulappletrees.所以题干中的peartrees是错误的。T.由本文第三段第二行中可知，Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealtheapples.如果把树种在路边的话农场主怕被陌生人偷走，所以没有种在路边，本题是正确的。F.由本文第三段中可知，Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealtheapples.农场主没有把树种在他的田地里，因为他的邻居可能会在夜里来偷苹果。fields:田地。所以本题判断错误。T.由本文第三段最后一句可知，buttherewasnosunlightinhiswood.题意与原文相符，所以本题正确。50．F.由本文最后一段可知，Nownoonecouldeattheapples,andtheappletreedied!现在没有人能吃到苹果，而且苹果树都死了。所以题干判断错误。B篇B.在文中表格左上Lisa'sGym介绍中我们可以看到playbasketball.故选B。D.在文中表格左上Lisa'sGym介绍中我们可以看到Opentime:SaturdaysandSundays.故排除A、B、C、正确答案为D。A.在文中表格右上Aconcert介绍中我们可以知道成人的价格是¥120，Mr.andMrs.White两位成人的价格共计¥240,their14-year-oldson,符合介绍中的儿童价格是under15,在15岁以下，所以是¥60，三个人共计需付¥300。故选A。C.在文中表格左下TheUglyDuck介绍中我们可以看到演出的时间是6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.下午的6点到8点,日期是：July24thtoJuly27th,7月24日到7月27日之间；故首先排除A选项23号，其次B选项的早上4点和D选项的下午4点具体时间都不在正确时间范围内，故选C。D.在文中表格右下Summerjob介绍中我们可以知道暑假的工作信息，其中可知PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.故正确电话是8124697，故选D。D文中第一段中的“asitclosesataround4:30p.minthewinter”可知北京故宫博物馆在冬天时是4：30关门的。B文中第一段中的“Beijing'sPalaceMuseumopeneditsdoortothepublicafterdarkfortwonightsonly.”可知北京故宫博物馆在晚上对大众开放两晚。A文中第二段中的“Thewebsiteevenstoppedworkingforawhilebecausetoomanypeoplevisiteditatthesametime.”可知网站停止工作是因为同一时间有太多人访问。B、C项文中没有提及，D选项是错误，由文中第二段“itwasdifficulttogetaticket•”可知，想要的得到票的人要多，导致一票难求。C文中第二段中的“IgrewupinBeijingandIvisitedthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.可知这位老人是在北京长大的，C选项正确。A项错误，由第二段ZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldwoman,receivedaticketfromthemuseumasagift可知，张芝傅是就收到了票。B项错误，第一段就说明博物馆夜间向大众开放了两晚，这是九十四年来的第一次。选项错误，与文中最后一句句意相反“OnthenightofFebruary19th,2019,about3,000visitorsspenttheLanternFestivalinthePalaceMuseum.”在2019年2月19日的晚上，有大约3000人参观博物馆。B文中最后一句“OnthenightofFebruary19th,2019,about3,000visitorsspenttheLanternFestivalinthePalaceMuseum.”可知2019年2月19日3000人在博物馆一起度过了theLanternFestival（元宵节）D阅读全文可以看出这是总分结构的文章，下面段落都是一些建议，所以选D・“给你一些建议关于怎么做好志愿工作的”B上一句“你需要了解你的工作”,这里选B“你最好马上开始它”承接了上文的句意。E第三段后面的句子都是讲团队协作的。所以选E“不要自己去做一切事情”。C第四段第一句“你要学会理解”根据句意，应当选C,“去理解别人正在面对着什么”A第五段第一句“学会友善”根据句意，应当选A“像对待朋友那样对待他人，他人也会这样对待你。”词汇A.根据首字母提示填写单词所缺部分，使句子完整。tenth句意：十月是一年中的第十个月。十个用tenth来表示，所以该填空要填tenthraining句意：外面下着很大的雨呢，你带着伞吧。根据第一句话，有be动词，表示的是进行状态，所以要用现在进行时，要用raining.truth句意：不要编造故事，我已经知道事情的真相了。根据第一句话，我们可以判断出要用名词,真相。69.introduce句意：王先生让我在我第一次来上课时自我介绍一下。70・yourselves句意：孩子们，请随便吃一些鱼肉。根据语境可知，这里考察的是"helponeselftosome•••••”这一结构的用法。由于这里反身代词指的是"boysandgirls”，因此反身代词应用复数。故应填“yourselves”71.importance句意：这个活动给我们展现了保护环境的重要性。根据所给的词语"重要性”我们可以选择"importance”来完整句子。72.lucky句意：她很幸运能和她最喜欢的歌手合影。根据所给的单词"幸运的”我们可以判断出要填的单词是"lucky”。73・quickly句意：他立即答复了我的信。veryquickly修饰动词短语repliedtomyletter.74・plays句意：李瑞每天下课之后弹吉他。根据所给的词语“演奏”翻译成英文是"play”,因为Lirui是第三人称单数，所以在它后面的单词加s,所以要填入"plays”agai