2023年山东省济南市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

2023年山东省济南市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听录音选句子Ihaveasoccer.A.Haveaniceday.A.Thewaterisn'tclean.A.Doesshelikebananas?here?A.Wherehaveyoubeen?二、听短对话选答案Whosepencilboxisthis?It'sKevin's.HernameisAnn.Keepquiet,please.Hecan^driveacar.Aretheseyourbooks?Whydidn'thecomeback?B.WhatisJackdoingnow?A.He'sdoinghishomework.Ihaveasoccer.A.Haveaniceday.A.Thewaterisn'tclean.A.Doesshelikebananas?here?A.Wherehaveyoubeen?二、听短对话选答案Whosepencilboxisthis?It'sKevin's.HernameisAnn.Keepquiet,please.Hecan^driveacar.Aretheseyourbooks?Whydidn'thecomeback?B.WhatisJackdoingnow?A.He'sdoinghishomework.B.WhydoesMikedislikehistory?A.Becauseit,sboring.B.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Ataclothesstore. B.IfsLily's.He'swritingadiary.Becauseit'screative.Inarestaurant.WhowillNickmeetthisafternoon?A.Jeff.三、听长对话选答案B.Tom.Whydidn'tPetergototherestaurantwithSue?A.Hehadtodosomework.B.Hewasbadlyill.Howlonghastherestaurantbeenopen?A,Oneyear. B.Twoyears.WhatdidSueandherfriendseatattherestaurant?C.Thatismyaunt.C.Helpyourself.C.Ididn'tfinishtheworkC.IsthereabanknearC.Whichoneisbetter?C.It'sKevin'ssister's.C.He'swritinganemail.C.Becauseit'sold.C.Inthesportscenter.C.Mary.C.Heforgottogo.C.Threeyears.Whereisthewaiterfrom?A.Italy. B.TheUSA. C.Britain.WhatdoesPetersayabouthisplanstogototherestaurant?A.Itdoesn'tmatterwhichdayhegoes.B.He'dlikeSue'sadviceaboutthedishes.C.He'safraidtherestaurantwillbetoocrowded.四、听短文选答案Wheredidthedriversleep?A,Atthewindow. B.Onthestreetside. C.Inhiscar.Howmanypeopleaskedthedriveraboutthetime?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Whattimedidthefirstpersonknockatthewindowofthecar?At8:05.At8:30.At8:45.At8:05.At8:30.At8:45.Whydidthedriverwriteanoteandstickitonthewindow?Becausehedidn'tknowthetime.Becauseheneededtobewakenup.Becausehedidn'twanttobetroubled.Whatdoesthethirdpersonwanttodo?C.ToseeifthedriverwasA.Toaskthedriverthetime.BC.ToseeifthedriverwasOK.五、单项选择—Doyouknowgirlwithlongcurlyhair?一Yes.SheisHelen,mycousin.A.a B.an C.the D./―Oh,Iforgottobringmyerasertoday.一Don'tworry.Youcanuse.A.I B.me C.my D.mine—John,whatdoyouusuallyeatlunchatschool?—Nothingspecial.Justrice,meatandsomevegetables.一Howlongdoesityoutogettoschool?一About10minutesbybike.A.pay B.cost C.take D.spend—IthinkMissWangisthemostteacherinourschool.一That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.A.patient B.active C.interesting D.important—GuAiling,asuperstaroftheWinterOlympics,isreallytalentedinmanythings.—； excellentthegirlis!A.Howan B.Whatan C.What D.How—Couldyoupleasesomeideasfordealingwithstudents'stress?一Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.A.cutoutB.comeupwithC.carefbrD.catchupwithA.cutoutB.comeupwithC.carefbrD.catchupwith—Whydowerunsofast,Molly?—It'salready7o'clocknow!Hurryup,wecan'tcatchtheschoolbus.A.or B.and C.so D.but—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid,Vince?—Sorry,Icanfollowyoubecauseyouspeaktoofast.A.almost B.mostly C.hardly D.carefully--Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?■-.IlikeBeijingOpera.EitherNoneBothNeither—Wow!Smellsgood!Youdinner!—It'stimefbrdinner.Lefseatnow.A.cook B.havecookedC.willcook D.arecooking一MustIstaytocleanalltherooms?一No,you,Wehaveasweepingrobotathome.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't—It'skindofyoutohelpme.MyspokenEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.D.Mypleasure.—Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberyoucameherethreeyearsago?——Toachievedreams.A.why B.where C.what D.which—Isthereamessageforme,Mom?一Yeah.Johnphonedyoujustnow.Hewondered.A.whyyouarelateforschoolthismorningB.whatwillyoudoforthecomingweekendC.wheredidyouplayvolleyballafterschoolD.ifyoucouldgotothecinemawithhim六、完形填空wasninewhenmyfatherfirstsentmeflowers.Ihadbeentakingtap-dancinglessonsforsixmonths,andtheschoolwasholdingitsyearly36 .Asamemberofthebeginners,chorusline（歌舞团）,itwasa 37tohavemynamecalledoutattheendoftheperformancealongwiththeleaddancersandtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.Icanstillfeelmyselfstandingonthat38 .seeingmyfatherattheaudience,hecheered39 .Astheyearspassed,allkindsofcelebrationfestivals-birthdays,awards,graduations一were40withDad'sflowers.Dad'sflowersstandfbrhis41andmysuccess.WhenI42fromcollege,Igotanewjobandgotmarried.AsIdevelopedbetter,myfathergraduallybecame43 .buthisgiftsofflowerscontinued44hediedofaheartdiseaseafewdaysbeforehis70thbirthday.Icoveredhiscoffin45thelargestreddestrosesIcouldfind.Ofteninthefollowingyearssince,Ihave46expectedtogooutandbuyabigbunch（花束）tofillthelivingroom,47Ineverdid.Iknewitwouldnotbethesame.Onebirthday,Iwasfeeling48becauseIwasaloneathome.Thenthedoorbellrang.Tomysurprise,therestoodmyson,Matt,whohadrunoutearlierwitha“seeyoulater”,nevermentioningmybirthday.44Forgotmykey,“hesaid,shrugging.44Forgotyourbirthdaytoo.Well,Ihopeyoulike49,Hepulledabunchofdaisies（雏菊）frombehindhisback.t4Oh,Matt,"I50,hugginghimhard,t4Iloveflowers!M37.A.surpriseB.symbolC.recordD.progress38.A.benchB.floorC.stageD.seat39.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.loudly40.A.actedB.markedC.coveredD.played41.A.prideB.sadnessC.mindD.warmth42.A.movedB.graduatedC.workedD.found43.A.busyB,unhappyC.weakD.careful44.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.since45.A.ofB.onC.inD.with46.A.stronglyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.certainly47.A.soB.andC.butD.or48.A.nervousB.gladC.luckyD.upset49.A.cardsB.flowersC.cakesD.clothes50.A.doubtedB.criedC.lookedD.shouted七、补全对话单选A:Goodmorning,Madam.B:Yes,please.Tdliketobuyablender.Wehavemanydifferentkindsofblendershere.SomearemadeinChina,andsomearemadeinothercountries.Thisonelooksverynice.A:InAmerica.Couldyoutellmehowtouseit?Sure.Putallthefruitandvegetablesintheblender.Turnitonandyou111finditworks.Wow,soeasytooperate.850yuan.Well,thafssoexpensive! WhataboutthisonemadeinChina?Itperformsaswellasthatoneandit'sonly399yuan.Ithinkitperfectlymeetsmyneeds.OK.Ellgetthegoodsreadyforyouatonce.Thankyouforwhatyou'vedone.A.Howareyou?B.AreyouOK?C.CanIhelpyou?D.What'swrong?A.Whomadeit?B.Whatisitmade?C.Howisitmade?D.Whereisitmade?A.HowcanIA.HowcanIuseit?it? D.Howdoesitwork?A.Canyoushowmeacheaperone?C.CanIbuyitatalowprice?A.Seeyouthen.B.I'lltakeit.八、阅读单选B.Whatdoweneed?C.HowmuchisCanyoutellthedifferences?D.CanIplacetheorder?Ican'taffordit.D.Hereyouare.ThingstodoinSanFranciscoBayFitnessSanFranciscoloveshealthandfitness.Therearemanyspasinthecity.Theycanhelpyourecoverfromyoureverydaystress.OnefamousspaistheNobHillSpa.Famousathletes,designers,CEOs,anddirectorscomeheredaily.Stopbyforafulldayofrelaxation.FoodTherearemanyrestaurantsinSanFrancisco.Youcangetasteak,crabsandwich,orpizzaatPier39.Or,ifyou'relookingfbrdessert,therearesweetshopsallaroundGhirardelliSquare.Wanttostayin?Thengetsometakeoutfromthecity'sfamousChinatown.But,watchout!Thechiliandgarlicdishesarereallyspicy.Also,thelunchtimecrowdsareverybig.Comeearlyandcomehungry.WorkNoteveryoneworksintechnologyhere.Therearemanyotheropportunitiesforpeoplenotinterestedincomputers.YoucanlearntobeapilotoveratBayAreaFlyingLessons.Notinterestedinflying?Whataboutthearts?YbucanstudytobeamusicianorwriteroverattheKalaArtInstituteinBerkeley.Theskyisthelimit!Famouspeoplegotothetorecoverfromeverydaystress.A.NobHillSpa B.Berkeley C.GhirardelliSquareD.ChinatownWhatcanyouNOTorderfromPier39?A.Pizzas. B.Chilidishes. C.Steaks. D.Crabsandwiches.Whatdoestheword"opportunities"meaninthispassage?A.jobs B.abilities C.activities D.chancesStudyatBayAreaFlyingLessonsifyouwanttobecomea(n).

A.pilotB.musician C.writerD.artist60.Whatisthearticlediscussing?A.Wheretoeatthepopularspicydishes.B.A.pilotB.musician C.writerD.artist60.Whatisthearticlediscussing?A.Wheretoeatthepopularspicydishes.B.WholivesinSanFrancisco.C.WhatyoucandoinSanFrancisco.D.Whichareasyou'dbetteravoid.EnjoyableChildren'sBooksthatEnglishLearnersWillLoveJacfluelineWilsonBestFriendsBestFriendsbyJacquelineWilsonKindleedition:£4.49Hardcover:£8.40Intro:GemmaJacksonandAliceBarlowwerebornonthesamedayandtheyarebestfriends.Theyareverydifferent-Gemmahasalarger-than-lifepersonality,whileAliceisquieterandcalmer.AliceismovingtoScotland.Gemmaisworried,particularlythinksthatAlicemightfindanewbestfriend.IsthereanythingthatGemma'sbrothers,orherGrandad,candotohelp?TheStoryofTracyBeakerbyJacquelineWilsonKindleedition:£4.99Hardcover:£8.97Intro:Tracyis10yearsold.Shelivesinanorphanage（孤儿院）,butwouldliketoownarealhomeonedaywitharealfamily.MeetTracy,followherstoryandshareherhopesforthefutureinthisdetailed,touchingandoftenveryfunnytale,alltoldinTracy'sownwords.TracyisbackonTVinMyMumTracyBeaker!WatchthisTVseriesonCBBCandiPlayer.WhoisoneofthemaincharactersinBestfriends0!K.Nick.B.Alice.C.Tracy. D.Jacqueline.WhatdoesGemmaworryabout?A.Alicedoesn'tlikeheranymore. B.Sheisdifferentfromherfriends.C.HerfamilywillalsomovetoScotland. D.HerbestfriendAliceisleaving.HowmuchisthehardcoverofTheStoryofTracyBeakedA.£4.49 B.£8.97 C.£4.99 D.£8.40WhatdoweknowaboutTracyBeaker?A. Sheloveshermotherandfather. B. Shelikestotellfunnystories.C. Shehopestohavearealfamily. D. Herstoryistouchingandsad.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthesetwobooks?A. Theywerewrittenbythesamewriter. B. Theyarebothmadeintomovies.C. Theyaresoldatthesameprice. D. Theywerewrittenspecificallyforadults.Growingup,Iwasinanice-skatingclub,andmyfriendsandIdidlotsofcompetitions.WhenIwas18,1enteredabigoneinItaly,andIcamefirst.Theprizewasajobasanicedancerinabigshow.That'showmycareerstarted.OneofthethingsIloveabouttheshowsisthebeautifulclothes.Theonlytroubleisthatsometimesthey'reheavyand1getveryhot.Also,Ihavetochangelotsoftimesinoneshow.Thepeoplewhomaketheclothesareveryclever—it'samazinghowquicklytheywork!Beforetheshowstarts,wegetdressed,putourskateson,andwisheachothergoodluck.Then,whileI'mwaitingtogoon,IliketositquietlybymyselfandthinkaboutwhatFmgoingtodo.Theotherskaterschattogetherorlistentomusic.Intheshows,wehavetodance,sing,andalsospeak.Forme,icedancingisfine,butI'mnotanactoi*.I'malwaysabitscaredbecauseIsometimeswon'trememberthewords.Tmnotbotheredaboutfalling—itdoesn'tusuallyhappen.AndIreallyenjoyjoininginwithallthesongs.PeoplealwaysaskmeifI'mtiredwheneachshowfinishes.Iloveskating,soIneverfeelthatway.Ilovelisteningtothepeoplewhocametowatch-soexcitedastheyleave,talkingaboutwhattheyhaveseen.That'swhenFmreallyhappyIchoseicedancingasacareer.Howdidthewriter'scareerasanicedancerbegin?A.Shesawanadvertisementforajob. B.Shewonacompetition.C.Afriendinvitedhertojoinaniceshow. D.Shedreamedtobeanicedancer.Whatdoesthewritersayabouttheclothesshewears?A. Someareprettierthanothers. B. Shetriestomakethemlighter.C. It,shardtoskateinthem. D. Makingthemtakesalongtime.Whatdoesthewriterdojustbeforeeachshow?A. Shetalkstotheotherskaters. B. ShechecksifherskatesareOK.C. Sheistoonervoustokeepcalm. D. Shetakesamomenttobealone.FromParagraph4,weknowthatthewriterisn'tgoodat.A.speaking B.dancing C.skating D.singingHowdoesthewriterusuallyfeelafterashow?A.Shewantstodonothingbutarest. B.She'sgladthatshehasfinished.C.She'spleasedaboutmakingpeoplehappy.D.Sheisafraidtobebothered.Stickingtoavegan（纯素食者）dietmightsounddifficult,especiallysincemanypopulardisheshavemeatinthem.Yetinrecentyears,veganismhasbecomeoneofthefastestgrowingtrends（趋势）intheworld.AccordingtoHuffPost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans.IntheUK,about542,000peoplehavechosenveganismoverthepasttenyears.Whatisdrivingthisgrowthinveganism?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Accordingtoa2013studybytheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization,globalmeatmanufacturing（力口工）causesabout18percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegasemissions（排放）.Thisismorethanalltheworld'scars,trainsandplanesaddedtogether.AccordingtoBBCNews,anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday'syoungpeoplebelieveit'swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Formanypeople,veganismsimplymeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs.Infact,goinganimal-freehasapplied（应用）tofashionandmanufacturing.Forexample,leather（皮革）isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethan1billionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,arekilledtomakeproductsfromtheirskins.Now,manybrandsarelookingforothermaterials.ThesportsbrandPuma,fbrexample,hasmadeshoesoutofpineappleleaves.Tesla,the

UScarmaker,issaidtoberemoving（去除）animal-basedleatherfromitsseats.Earlierthisyear,USsingerLadyGagacreatedtheveganmakeupbrandHausLaboratories.Onthebrand'sInstagramaccount,itsays:"Cruelty-freeandvegan,becauseweloveanimalsandyou.”So,ifyou'reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmightwanttogiveveganismatry.Veganismisnotonlygoodforourhealthbutalsofortheenvironment.HowmanypeoplearevegansintheUnitedStates?A.About542,000.B.Morethan3,000,000. C.Morethan300,000. D.Morethan1billion.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingveganismbecause.Theythinkeatingmeatisnothealthy.Processingmeatpollutestheenvironment.Theythinkweshouldn'tkillanimals.Therearenewmaterialstoreplaceanimalproducts.A.ab B.be C.bd D.cdTheexamplesinParagraph5showthat.A.somebrandstrytoprotectanimals B.manyfamouspeoplearevegansC.veganismispopularallovertheworld D.wecanliveonplantsinthefutureWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Veganismmeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs.Greenhousegasemissionscausedbymeatmanufacturingisless.Teslaissaidtogetridofanimal-basedleatherfromitsseats.Manybrandstrytomakemoreproductsfromtheskinsofanimals..What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tohelppeoplechooseahealthydiet. B.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.C.Toexplainwhatanimalcrueltyis. D.Tointroducethetrendofveganism.九、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。likeclosegirlsquiteherlikeclosegirlsquiteherButterflyLoversisasadlovestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtai,whichisregardedastheChineseversionofRomeoandJuliet.Zhuwas76prettyandsmart,andshelikedlearningverymuch.However,77werenotallowedtogotoschoolatthattime.Soshedressed78amanandtraveledtoHangzhoutostudy.Duringjourney,shemetLiang.Theysoonbecame80friends.ZhufellinlovewithLiangafterseveralyears'studyingtogether.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。bestaybookknowhaveDearLiLei,Howareyou?IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandIhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.1willarriveonthenightofApril15thandleaveearlyonApril18th.I8JaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund（外滩）andagoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.IwillhaveonlytwodaysinShanghaifbrsightseeing.NanjingRoadandYuGardeninChenghuangmiao84astheplacesworthvisiting,andI'dliketogothere.CanyougivememoreadvicefbrmyvisittoShanghai?I85happyifyoucanmakeaplanforme.PleasesayhellotoXiangHua.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,Mark十、阅读还原7选5阅读还原七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AdayinthelifeofanastronautItalianastronautSamanthaCristofbrettitalksaboutdailylifeontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.Forthelastfewmonths,myhomehasbeentheInternationalSpaceStation,orbiting（环绕轨道运行）400kmabovethesurfaceoftheearth,at25,000kmperhour.WetookoffinaRussianSoyuzspaceshipfromKazakhstan,andtheflighttotheSpaceStationtooksixhours.Ifeltespeciallyexcitedthen.TherearetwoAmericans,threeRussians,andme.87Luckily,weallgetonwell.Thedaystartsforeveryoneat7a.m.There'snogravityuphere,soeverymorningIfloat(漂浮)throughthecabin(机舱)toattendourdailyplanningmeeting.88Itusuallylastsafewminutes.Afterit'sfinished,wespeaktospacecentersaroundtheworld,includingHouston(USA),Munich(Germany)andTsukuba(Japan).Thenwehavebreakfast:oatmeal,eggsandcoffee.Inthepast,astronautshadtosuck(吮吸)foodoutoftubes.Nowadays,astronauts1foodisservedinspecialindividualboxeswithcovers.Thisstopseverythingfloatingawaywhileweeat!89Ourdinnerisataround7:30p.m.MymealswerepreparedbyanItalianchefonEarthbeforeIleft,andthey'redelicious.90Theylikemydesserts,andtheyhaveadarkbreadthatIlove.Theirbeanandvegetablesoupisalsoreallygood.OfcourseImissfreshfood,butacargospaceshipcomesonceamonthwithfreshfruit.WhenIgetbackdowntoEarth,IknowI'llmissthisplace.Fmtheonlywomaninthisgroup.Thatwasaverylongtimetoliveinspace.Peopleoftenaskwhatfoodtasteslikeinspace.Lifehasbecomemucheasierforastronautsovertheyears.However,IdoexchangealotoffoodwithmythreepartnersfromRussia.That'sthemeetingwherewediscusswhatneedstobedoneduringtheday.rilneverforgetlookingthroughthewindowandseeingitforthefirsttime.十一、看图写短语或句子

91.Whatfestivalisit?Whenisthefestival?Whattraditionalfooddopeopleserveforthefestival?Whatmaterialsdoestheoldladyneedtomakethefood?Howdotheoldladyandhergranddaughterfeelaboutthefestival?十二、看图作文96.在成长的过程中，我们会遇到各种各样的选择，选择做感兴趣的事情，选择做自己从未尝试过的事情……在选择面前，如何做到客观、理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，这是我们应有的处事态度。请以“TheImportanceofMakingChoice”为题，根据下面图片中呈现的昨天上午英语考试时Bob的考试过程，简述你对此事的理解和引发的思考，并结合自己曾经历过的一件事，谈谈你做了什么选择？为什么做了这个选择？以及这个选择带给你的成长收获。

要求：1.所写内容应包括所提供的要点信息;.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；.词数100左右。TheImportanceofMakingChoice参考答案:B【解析】【原文】略C【解析】【原文】略C【解析】【原文】略A【解析】【原文】略A【解析】【原文】略C【解析】【原文】略B【解析】【原文】略A【解析】【原文】略A【解析】【原文】略B【解析】【原文】略ACBCB【解析】【原文】略CBACB【解析】【原文】略C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个留着长卷发的女孩吗？——是的。她是海伦，我的堂妹。考查冠词。根据"girlwithlongcurlyhair”可知，此处特指那个有长卷发的女孩，用定冠词the.故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，我今天忘了带我的橡皮。——不要担心。你可以用我的。考查代词。I主格代词，我；me宾格代词，我；my形容词性物主代词，我的；mine名词性物主代词，我的。根据句意，空处的句子表达的意思是“你可以用我的橡皮“，即形容词性物主代词my+名词eraser=g词性物主代词mine,故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰，在学校通常午餐你吃什么啊？——没什么特别的，只是米饭，肉和一些蔬菜。考查介词辨析。on在某一天；for为了：about关于；in在里面。Whatdosbeatforlunch表示”……午餐吃什么“，这里的for表示“当作，作为“，符合语境。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：——你到学校需要花多长时间？——骑自行车大约10分钟。考查动词辨析。pay支付，用结构：sb.paymoneyforsth.；cost花费,用结构：sth.costsb.money；take花费，用结构：ittakessb.timetodosth.；spend花费，用结构：sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.»根据“Howlongdoesit...youtogettoschool”可知,此处是结构“ittakessb.timetodosth."，表示''做某事花费某人多长时间故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：——我觉得王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师。——确实如此。她从不生她的学生的气。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；active积极的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents”可知她不生学生的气，可见她非常有耐心。故选AoD【解析】【详解】句意：——谷爱凌，冬奥会的超级明星，在很多方面都很有天赋。——这个女孩是多么优秀啊！考查感叹句。此处强调的中心词是形容词“exceUent”,用how开头引导感叹句，结构为：how+形容词+主谓。故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能提出一些缓解学生压力的想法么？——当然，减少作业、增加户外活动可能是比较好的选择。考查动词短语。cutout剪下；comeupwith想起，提出；carefor喜爱；catchupwith赶上。根据"someideasfordealingwithstudents，stress”可知，此处应用comeupwith,表示“提出一些想法故选B。A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们为什么跑得这么快，莫莉？——现在已经7点了！快点，否则我们赶不上校车了。考查连词辨析。or否则，不然；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“Hurryup,…wecan'tcatchtheschoolbus.”可知，句子结构为“祈使句+or+陈述句”，表示“快点儿，否则就会赶不上校车故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：——Vince,你能听懂我说的话吗？——抱歉，你说得太快了，我几乎听不懂。考查副词辨析。almost几乎；mostly主要；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据“becauseyouspeaktoofast”可知，说得太快几乎听不懂对方说的内容，故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：--你喜欢摇滚音乐还是轻音乐？--两者都不喜欢，我喜欢京剧。选项A“两者中的一者”，选项B”一个也没有”，选项C“两者都”，选项D“两个都不工回答的人说自己喜欢京剧，说明对于摇滚和轻音乐都不喜欢，两者都不喜欢用“neither”，故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！闻起来很香！你做饭了！——该吃晚饭了。我们现在吃吧。考查动词时态。根据"Smellsgood!”和"Let'seatnow.“可知，饭己经做好了，使用现在完成时，结构为have/hasdone。故选B。A【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须留下来打扫所有的房间吗？——不，没必要。我们家里有一个扫地机器人。考查must引导一般疑问句的用法。needn't没有必耍；can't不可能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以。Must开头引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No,youneedn，t/youdon'thaveto.故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮助我真是太好了。我的英语口语有了很大的提高。——不客气。考查情景交际。I'msorrytohearthat听到此事我感到遗憾；Whatapity真遗憾；Italldepends要看情况而定：Mypleasure别客气。根据"It'skindofyoutohelpme.“可知，此处用来回答对方的谢意，使用Mypleasure。故选D。A【解析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友，你还记得三年前你为什么来这里吗？——为了实现梦想。考查宾语从句。why为什么；where哪里；what什么；which哪一个。根据答语“Toachievedreams”可知，此处询问来这里的原因，用why引导宾语从句，故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：——有消息要给我吗，妈妈？——是的。约翰刚才给你打电话。他想知道你能不能和他一起去看电影。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“wondered”可知主句时态是过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过“，故从句用过去的某种时态，排除A。故选D。BACDBABCCDACDBB【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了在作者的成长中，父亲的鲜花一直陪伴着自己，这给答案第6页，共17页作者带来很大的安慰，使作者感觉到父爱一直陪伴着她成长，后来父亲过世，作者用鲜花覆盖其棺材，充满了作者对父亲的无限思念，现在作者有了自己的家庭，孩子的鲜花让作者同样感动。句意：我已经上了六个月的踢踏舞课，学校正在举行年度表演。speech演讲；performance表演；survey调查；report报告。根据下文“itwas...theperformancealongwiththeleaddancersandtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.“可知，学校举行表演活动。故选B。句意：在表演结束时，我的名字和领舞者的名字被一起喊出并且手捧红色的玫瑰，这是令人吃惊的。surprise吃惊；symbol标志；record记录；progress进步。根据上文“Asamemberofthebeginners'chorusline（歌舞团）“可知，当我的名字和领舞者的名字被喊出且手捧鲜花时，作者是感到吃惊的。故选A。句意：我仍然能感觉到自己站在舞台上。bench替补队员席，长椅；floor地板；stage舞台；seat座位。根据上文“itwasa...fuHofredroses.“可知，作者是站在舞台上。故选C。句意：看着我的父亲在观众人群中，他大声欢呼。carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据上文“seeingmyfatherattheaudience,hecheered...”可知，我的表演很成功，父亲是大声为我欢呼。故选D。40.句意：各种庆祝节日——生日，获奖，毕业这些场合都被父亲的鲜花做了标记。acted扮演；marked标记；covered覆盖:played玩。根据“withDad'sflowers.”可知，各种场合都有着父亲鲜花的标记。故选B。句意：父亲的鲜花代表着他的自豪和我的成功。pride自豪；sadness悲伤；mind思想；warmth温暖。根据"mysuccess”可知，父亲为我的成功而自豪。故选A。句意：当我大学毕业了，我得到了一份新的工作并且结婚了。moved搬离；graduated毕业；worked工作；found找到。根据“Igotanewjobandgotmarried”可知，作者是毕业了。故选B。句意：我的父亲逐渐变得虚弱了。busy忙碌的；unhappy不高兴的；weak虚弱的；careful小心的。根据下文“hediedofaheartdiseaseafewdaysbeforehis70thbirthday.“可知，父亲的身体变得虚弱。故选Co44.句意：但是他继续给我送花，直到在他70岁生日的前几天死于心脏病。after在 后；while当 时；until直到；since自从。根据“buthisgiftsofflowerscontinued...hediedofaheartdisease”可知他继续送花，直到他去世。故选C。句意：我用能够找到的最大最红的玫瑰花覆盖了他的棺材。of. 的；on在 上：in在 里；with用。根据“thelargestreddestroses”可知是用最大最红的玫瑰花。故选D。句意：我强烈地期望出去买一大束鲜花来填满客厅。strongly强烈地；suddenly突然地；clearly清晰地;certainly确定地。根据“expectedtogooutandbuyabigbunch（花束）tofillthelivingroom”可知，作者强烈地期望出去买花。故选A。句意：但是我从来没有那样做。so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。have...expectedtogooutandbuyabigbunch（花束）tofillthelivingroom"和“Ineverdid”可知，此处表转折关系。故选Co句意：我感到很沮丧因为我独自一人在家。nervous紧张的；glad高兴的；lucky幸运的；upset沮丧的。根据“becauseIwasaloneathome”可知独自一人在家感到沮丧。故选D。句意：“好吧，我希望你会喜欢花，妈妈。”cards卡片；flowers花；cakes蛋糕；clothes衣服。根据下文“Hepulledabunchofdaisies（雏菊）fh）mbehindhisback.”可知，他拿出一束花希望作者会喜欢。故选B。句意：我哭了，紧紧地拥抱他。doubted怀疑;cried哭;looked看;shouted大喊。根据“hugginghimhard”可知，作者被儿子感动得哭了。故选B。CDCAB【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人去买食物搅拌器的经历。根据“Yes,please.I'dliketobuyablender”可知，此处是店员询问对方是否需要帮助，选项C“我能帮你吗”符合语境。故选C。根据"InAmerica”可知，此处询问地点，选项D“它是在哪制造的“符合语境。故选D。根据“850yuan”可知，此处询问价格，选项C“它多少钱”符合语境。故选C。根据“Well,that'ssoexpensive"以及"WhataboutthisonemadeinChina?Itperformsaswellasthatoneandit，sonly399yuan”可知，这个太贵了，所以询问是否有更便宜的，选项A“你能给我展示一个更便宜点的吗”符合语境。故选A。根据"Ithinkitperfectlymeetsmyneeds”以及"OK.I'Hgetthegoodsreadyforyouatonce”可知，这个符合自己的要求，所以要买这个搅拌机，选项B“我买了”符合语境。故选B。ABDAC【解析】【导语】本文从三个方面介绍了在旧金山湾可以做什么。细节理解题。根据“OnefamousspaistheNobHillSpa.Famousathletes,designers,CEOs,anddirectorscomeheredaily”可知很多著名的人到诺布山水疗中心去放松。故选A。细节理解题。根据“Youcangetasteak,crabsandwich,orpizzaatPier39”可知在这里可以点牛排、螃蟹三明治和披萨。故选B。词义猜测I题。根据“Therearemanyotheropportunitiesforpeoplenotinterestedincomputers.Youcanlearntobeapilot”可知对于对电脑不感兴趣的人，也有很多其他的机会，比如可以学习做飞行员等，故此处划线部分意为“机会故选D。细节理解题。根据“YoucanlearntobeapilotoveratBayAreaFlyingLessons”可知可以在湾区飞行课程学习成为一名飞行员。故选A。主旨大意题。本文从三个方面介绍了在旧金山湾可以做什么。故选C。BDBCA【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了JacquelineWilson写的两本书。推理判断题。根据“GemmaJacksonandAliceBarlowwerebomonthesamedayandtheyarebestfriends”可推知，《最好的朋友》里主要的角色有Gemma和Alice,故选B。细节理解题o根据“AliceismovingtoScotland.Gemmaisworried,particularlythinksthatAlicemightfindanewbestfriend”可知，Gemma担心的是最好的朋友离开，故选Do63.细节理解题。根据“77/eStoryofTracyBeaker...Hardcover:£8.97”可知,TheStoryofTracy&欣”的精装版8.97英镑，故选B。细节理解题。根据"Tracyis10yearsold.Shelivesinanorphanage（孤儿院）,butwouldliketoownarealhomeonedaywitharealfamily”可知，TracyBeaker希望有一天能拥有一个真正的家，故选C。细节理解题。根据“BeslfriendsbyJacquelineWilson"和StoryofTracyBeakerbyJacquelineWilson”可知，这两本书都是JacquelineWilson写的，故选AoBCDAC【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从事冰上舞蹈演员这项工作的情况。细节理解题o根据“Ididlotsofcompetitions.”和"Theprizewasajobasanicedancerinabigshow.Thafshowmycareerstarted.”可知，作者作为冰舞者的职业生涯是由赢得比赛开始的。故选B。细节理解题。根据“heonlytroubleisthatsometimesthey'reheavyandIgetveryhot.”可知，穿着衣服很难滑冰。故选C。细节理解题。根据“Then,whileI'mwaitingtogoon,Iliketositquietlybymyselfandthinkaboutwhat「ingoingtodo.”可知，比赛前作者都会独处。故选D。推理判断题。根据"I'malwaysabitscaredbecauseIsometimeswon'trememberthewords.“可知，她害怕忘记自己要说的内容，由此可知作者不擅长说话。故选A。细节理解题o根据“Ilovelisteningtothepeoplewhocametowatch一soexcitedastheyleave,talkingaboutwhattheyhaveseen.That'swhenI'mreallyhappyIchoseicedancingasacareer.可知，她很高兴能让人们快乐。故选C。BBACD【解析】【导语】本文讲述坚持素食这种增长逐渐增快的趋势，并讲述了坚持素食的成因。细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoHuffPost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans”可知，据《赫芬顿邮报》报道，美国有超过300万人是素食主义者。故选B。推理判断题。根据"Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment...globalmeatmanufacturing（力口工）causesabout18percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegasemissions''及“anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday'syoungpeoplebelieveit'swrongtokillanimalsforfood”可知人们选择素食的原因是认为加工过的肉会污染环境，而吃素食可以保护环境，而且认为不应该捕杀动物。②和③符合。故选B。推理判断题。根据"ThesportsbrandPuma,forexample,hasmadeshoesoutofpineappleleaves.

答案第12页，共17页Tesla,theUScarmaker,issaidtoberemoving（去除）animal-basedleatherfromitsseat