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2022-2023学年河南省焦作市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
31.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
32.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
33.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
34.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
35.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
36.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
37.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
38.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
39.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
40.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
41.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
42.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
43.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
44.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
45.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
46.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
47.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
48.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
49.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
50.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(10题)51.你可以借这本书,条件是不要把它借给别人。
52.我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。
53.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
54.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
55.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
56.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
57.他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。
58.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
59.(经友好协商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
60.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
62.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
63.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
64.
65.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
66.
第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
67.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.are
C.willbe
D.be
68.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
69.
第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
70.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Wordcame______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.
A.what;nomatterwhom
B.that;whoever
C.which;whomever
D.that;nomatterwho
72.Whenyou'reready,I'lltakeyouto______airport.
A./B.theC.aD.an
73.I’veforgottenwhatyousaid;willyou______me?
A.remindB.recallC.threatenD.realize
74.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.werewere
75.Someareas,____theirsevereweatherconditions,arehardlypopulated.
A.duetoB.withregardtoC.butforD.inspiteof
五、阅读理解(2题)76.WhatdidtheauthorfindabouthiscolleaguesinViboValentiaatfirst?A.Theylikedsayinggoodbyebeforechatting
B.Theyrushedtoleaveaftersayinggoodbye
C.Theyhadnootherappointmentsafterwork
D.Theystillstayedbehindaftertheysaidgoodbye
77.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?
A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.
B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.
C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.
D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.
六、作文(1题)78.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
4.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
5.C
6.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.C
9.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
17.D
18.B
19.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
20.A
21.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
22.A
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.D
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
30.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
31.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
32.D
33.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
34.C
35.C
36.D
37.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
38.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
39.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
40.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
41.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
42.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
43.B
44.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
45.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
46.B
47.A
48.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
49.D
50.B
51.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.
52.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.
53.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
54.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
55.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
56.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
57.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
58.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
59.Afterfriendlynegotiations
60.AsfarasIknow
61.D表示多少世纪用序数词,序数词前需加the。
62.Drecognize意为“认出,辨认出”。
63.C11.答案为C
much(even,still等同)用于修饰比较级,表示程度。
64.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t则表示“不必”做某事,从上下文可判断出是现在已经完成的事件,needn’thurry不必着急,表示现在还未实施的动作。但needn’thavehurried虽表示“不必着急”,但说话时动作已经完成,表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。
65.A
66.Afavorite为“特别喜爱的”;favorable为“赞成的,有利的”;fayored为“受到优待的,优惠的”;preferred“宁可(选择)”。
67.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。
68.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
69.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种:ordersb.todos
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