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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t2、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;an3、isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften4、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?-Thesmileonhisfaceshowsheis_________whatIdidinmystudy.A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwith5、—Ican’t_______youthemoon,butI’lldothebestjobIcan.A.prefer B.manage C.visit D.promise6、Mybook___________hereintwodaysthroughtheEMS.A.aresentB.issentC.willbesentD.willsend7、—TheWanderingEarthisahitChina’ssci-fimovie.—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.A.intime B.infact C.incase8、Iamtried.Thisisnottheright__________toaskmetogoforawalk.A.moment B.chance C.place D.season9、It’sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof10、Themoreyousmile,the___________youwillfeel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.morehappilyⅡ.完形填空11、Whyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudy?Firstofall,musichelpsuswhenweareunhappy,andgivesus1whenwearehappy.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmusic:slowandfast,2andrelaxing.Wecanchoosethemusicto3ourmoods(情绪).Andsecond,musicisfun.Everyoneenjoysplayingthedrumsandusingtheir4.Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning.Music5theear—andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearn6moreeasilyandpronouncemuchbetter.Students7havelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmath.Thisisnot8,asmusicismathematical(数学的),withnotesinorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsohelpschildrento9.Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstrumentsalwayshavesomethingtheycandoata10.1.A.sadnessB.troubleC.pleasureD.noise2.A.happyB.interestingC.boringD.serious3.A.knowB.talkC.findD.fit4.A.energyB.timeC.lifeD.money5.A.closesB.improvesC.hasD.breaks6.A.languagesB.mathC.historyD.physics7.A.whyB.whenC.whoD.whose8.A.difficultB.surprisingC.usualD.necessary9.A.thinkmoreB.studyharderC.worktogetherD.readmore10.A.partyB.dinnerC.classD.schoolⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdParkIn1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.Ticketprices:210yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviaryisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500Africanbirdsandhasa100feetmanmadewaterfall.Ticketprices:180yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:6:00am-6:00pmeveryday1.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?A.Onacoldmorning. B.Onawarmnight.C.Onacoolmorning. D.Onawarmmorning.2.Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?A.180yuan. B.270yuan. C.360yuan. D.480yuan.3.Thepassageismostprobablya/an_______.A.novel B.advertisement C.poem D.playB14、Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth(收费站).“I’mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme,”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Aladyhasalreadypaidforyourfare.”Itturnedout(证明)thatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:“Practicerandom(随机的)kindnessandsenseless(无意识的)actsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspotted(认出)thesamephraseonawarehouse(仓库)wallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,”shesaid.Thenshewroteitatthebottomofallherletters.Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admitting(承认)thatthoughshelikedit,shedidn’tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperfirst,afterthinkingaboutitinhermindfordays.“Here’stheidea,”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasies(想象)includepaintingtheclassroomsofshabby(破旧的)schools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.”Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!1.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.C.Shehopedtomakefriendswiththedrivers.D.Shehadseventickets.2.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe
______
.A.thoughtitwasbeautifulB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom3.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForemanB.NatalieSmithC.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone’sbehavior.C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.C.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.C15、TheotherdayIcameacrossafewlocalmusiciansandhappenedtohearthemtalking:"Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.""I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous."Butoneyoungermusiciansaid,"Thereareafewclubsthatbookmyband(乐队)afewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I'malsolookingforwardtobookingafewsummerfestivalsthisyear."It'ssaidthatyouaretheaverage(平均)ofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.Attitudes(态度)areimportant.Whetherthey'repositive(积极的)ornegative(消极的),_____________Ifyou'realwaysaroundpeoplewhocomplainaboutshortofworkandaboutothermusiciansorsaybadwordsaboutothers,andyouplaytheroleofavictim,it'spossiblethatyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall"friends",aswhatkindoffriendsyouhavedecideswhatkindoflifeyouaregoingtolive.Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftengooutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoitandlearnfromthem.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.1.Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_______.A.themusiciansliveapoorlifeB.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding2.Theunderlinedsentence"they'llrubbingoffonyou"inParagraph6.means_______.A.they'llpushyouaheadB.they'llhaveaninfluenceonyouC.they'llcoveryourfeelingsD.they'llhelpyousucceed3.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_______.A.improvealotinmakingmorefriendsB.planthetimewithyourfriendsproperlyC.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriendsD.cometotherightwayofmakingfriends4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Youarewhoyourfriendsare.B.Howtomakefriendshiplong.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.D16、WorldBookDayiscoming.What’syourfavoritebook?HerearetheanswersoffourstudentsinSunshineMiddleSchool.MyfavoritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.It’sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism(自闭症).WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethisbook.Itcheeredmeup.—DavidReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavoritebook.It’saboutacaptain’stravelsunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.—TonyIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI’maforeignerfromSydney.Ican’twaittotellthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).IlearnedalotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,don’tmissit.—BobInmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoungprincefallstotheEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It’snotjustafiction,anditalsotellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.—Mary1.WhydoesDavidthinkAFriendlikeHenryishisfavoritebook?A.Becauseitcancheerhimup. B.Becauseitisfiction.C.Becauseitisagiftfromhisfather. D.Becauseitisabouttravelsunderthesea.2.IfSarahlikesbookswithfantasticpictures,whichbookshouldshechoose?A.AFriendlikeHenry. B.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.C.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms. D.TheLittlePrince.3.AsforthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.B.ItisoneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChina.C.IttalksalotaboutthethreekingdomsinChina.D.Itwillbelovedbythepeoplewhoareinterestedinhistory.4.Wecanlearnabout________fromTheLittlePrince.A.Chinesehistory B.correctvaluesC.makingfriends D.keepingdogs5.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageprobablyis?A.Aletter. B.Anotice.C.Astory. D.Areport.E17、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgivesthemeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center”isusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“theater”isusedin_______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.B.Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.C.Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.D.Thedictionarycanhelpyouwithlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.3.Thedictionaryexplains________.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.thewordsoftwomeaningsC.alltheeasywordsD.allthewordsinasimplewayF18、Youaregoingtohighschool,aren’tyou?Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,here’salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!①Findyourpassion*andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.②Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.③Takepartinatleastonecompetition:Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.④Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit’sliketohaveresponsibility*.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself.⑤Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo,thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.⑥Doyourbestatschool:Don’tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.1.Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo_____.A.inyourhighschoolyearsB.atthebeginningofyourhighschoolyearsC.beforeyourhighschoolbeginsD.afterfinishingyourhighschool2.Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktopeopleyoudon’tlikebecause_____.A.youwillfeelsorryifnotB.itwillshowhowgreatyouareC.itwillshowhowcleveryouareD.youcanmakeyourstudybetter3.Whichofthefollowingyou’dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?A.FindyourinterestB.GetaJobC.TakeatripwithyourfriendsD.Getlazy4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HaveahappyschoollifeB.HowtogetalongwithyourschoolmatesC.IdeasofsuccessfulhighschoollifeD.MakesureyourschoollifeeasyⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达广饶县今年能否创建“全国文明城市”成功,不仅要靠县委县政府的全力推进和各单位的扎实工作,
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