新教材英语-人教版必修三-UNIT-3-Reading-and-Thinking课件

UNIT3

DIVERSECULTURESUNIT3DIVERSECULTURESPeriodTwo

ReadingandThinking—Comprehending语篇理解

精读演练萃取文本精华课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑内容索引PeriodTwoReadingandThinki课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑Wednesday,21JuneTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthat1itdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills，offeringgreatviewsofthecity，theocean，andtheGoldenGateBridge.课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑Wednesday,2Myhotelisneardowntown，intheMission

District，oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown，butisnowacentreforart，music，andfood.Infact，anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.2Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards，IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!Myhotelisneardowntown，intIntheafternoon，IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear，goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco，whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune，andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearnaliving，someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms，joinedthegoldrush，orwenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.ThemuseumdidareallygoodjobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries，theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts，andbuiltanewhomehere.Intheafternoon，IheadedtoaThisevening，IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanycafésandrestaurantstochoosefrom.IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood!That’senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening，I’mgoingtoajazz

barintheRichmondDistrict.Can’twait！Thisevening，IwenttoChinato6月21日，星期三在红杉林露营并参观了纳帕谷酒乡后，今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。我得承认，1.再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅，城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。我住的旅馆靠近市中心，位于教会区，这是旧金山最古老的街区之一。这里的许多居民来自墨西哥或中美洲。这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域，而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。事实上，一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。2.一连好几个小时，我四处走着，欣赏街头艺术。这些艺术十分现代，也很生动。随后，我吃了一份快餐车售卖的美味的墨西哥式中国面。这真是文化的交融啊！6月21日，星期三下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。我了解到，1948年美国从墨西哥手中得到加利福尼亚。同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，引发了淘金热。世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出路，旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。很多中国人也在这个时期来到此地。为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军，或者参与修建加州通往美国东部的铁路。这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。这些移民离开他们的祖国时，心中装着一片故土，最终在这里建立了新家园。下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史今晚，我去了唐人街。这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。我挑了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。太好吃了！今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上，我要去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了！今晚，我去了唐人街。这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。我SanFrancisco/ˌsænfrən′sIskəʊ/

圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)(美国城市)NapaValley/ˌnæpə′væli/

纳帕谷(美国)admit/əd′mIt/

vi.&vt.承认

vt.准许进入(或加入)definitely/′defInətli/

adv.肯定；确实occur/ə′kɜː(r)/

vi.发生；出现theGolden/′gəʊldən/GateBridge金门桥downtown/ˌdaʊn′taʊn/

adv.在市中心；往市中心mission/′mIʃn/

n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命theMissionDistrict教会区(旧金山)Mexico/′meksIkəʊ/

墨西哥(北美洲国家)SanFrancisco/ˌsænfrən′sIskəʊ/district/′dIstrIkt/

n.地区；区域graffiti/grə′fiːti/

n.[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画comic/′kɒmIk/

n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员

adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的afterwards/′ɑːftəwədz/(NAmEusuallyafterward)adv.以后；后来headto(朝……)前进；(向……)去historical/hI′stɒrIkl/

adj.(有关)历史的California/ˌkælI′fɔːniə/

加利福尼亚(美国州名)seek/siːk/

vt.&vi.(sought/sɔːt/，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求seekone’sfortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界earn/ɜːn/

vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得earnaliving谋生district/′dIstrIkt/n.地区；区域immigrant/′ImIɡrənt/

n.(外来)移民；外侨select/sI′lekt/

vt.选择；挑选；选拔Cantonese/ˌkæntə′niːz/

adj.广东的；粤语的

n.粤语；广东人china/′tʃaInə/

n.瓷；瓷器jazz/dʒæz/

n.爵士乐bar/bɑː(r)/

n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子theRichmond/′rItʃmənd/District里士满区(旧金山)返回immigrant/′ImIɡrənt/n.(外来)移民；语篇理解精读演练萃取文本精华Step1

Fast-readingⅠ.Readthepassagequicklyandfillinthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords.afternoonvisitedamazedethnicMexicoimmigrants语篇理解精读演练萃取文本精华Step1FastⅡ.Themainideaofthetextisabout_______________________________

.atraveljournaloftheauthorwhentravellinginFranciscoⅡ.ThemainideaofthetextisStep2

Careful-readingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheword“definitely”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Doubtfully. B.Only.C.Certainly. D.Finally.√Step2Careful-readingReadthe2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph，whichisnotthewaythatChineseusedtoearnaliving?A.Performedstreetart.B.Openedupshopsandrestaurants.C.Foundjobsonfarms.D.Joinedthegoldrush.√2.Accordingtothethirdparag3.Wherewouldtheauthorgotomorrowevening?A.ACaféinChinatown.B.TheGoldenGateBridge.C.NapaValley.D.AjazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.√3.Wherewouldtheauthorgoto4.WhatisTRUEabouttheMissionDistrict?A.ItistheoldestpartofMexico.B.ThepeoplelivingtherearemainlyfromChina.C.Itusedtobeaverywealthyareaofthetown.D.ItisnearthecentreofSanFrancisco.√4.WhatisTRUEabouttheMissi5.Fromthepassage，weknowthat

.A.aftertheearthquakein1906，SanFranciscoreceivedalotoffinancial

supportfromthegovernmentB.intheevening，LiLanatesomewesternfoodinaCantoneserestaurantC.in1848，over300,000peoplefromallovertheworldrushedtoSan

FranciscotoseektheirfortuneD.ChineseimmigrantshadarrivedinCalifornialongbeforegoldwas

discovered√5.Fromthepassage，weknowthaStep3

Post-readingⅠ.Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.After1.

(camp)intheRedwoodForest，IspentawholedayinSanFrancisco,2.

therearemanybeautifuloldbuildingssittingontopofbighills.Inthemorning，IwalkedaroundintheMissionDistrict，whichusedtobeapoorareaoftown,3.

isnowacentreforart，music，andfood.Intheafternoon，Ipaidavisit4.

alocalmuseumthatshowedthe5.

(history)changesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear，gold6.

(discover)nearSanFrancisco，which7.

(start)agoldrush.Over300,000immigrantsfromallovertheworldcamehere8.

(seek)theirfortune.campingwherebuttohistoricalwasdiscoveredstartedtoseekStep3Post-readingⅠ.AfterreaTheyalsobroughttheircultureswiththem.Intheevening，IwenttoChinatownandhad9.

greatmealinaCantoneserestaurant.Tomorrowevening，I10.

(go)toajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.Ican’twaittogothere.awillgoTheyalsobroughttheirculturⅡ.Discusswithyourpartnerandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhichplaceinSanFranciscowouldyouliketovisit?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhatarethebenefitsofculturaldiversityinChina?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.DiscusswithyourpartneranStep4

Sentence-learning1.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.[句式分析]句中it为

主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语tobeback...。[自主翻译]

____________________________________________________形式我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。Step4Sentence-learning形式我得承认2.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.[句式分析]本句含有两个定语从句，第一个定语从句thatwasabletorebuilditself，修饰先行词

；第二个定语从句thatoccurredin1906，修饰先行词

。[自主翻译]

____________________________________________________acitytheearthquake多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。2.Andwhatacity—acitythat返回3.Toearnaliving，someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.[句式分析]本句为一个简单句。Toearnaliving为不定式短语作_____

。[自主翻译]

___________________________________________________目的状语为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。返回3.Toearnaliving，someopeUNIT3

DIVERSECULTURESUNIT3DIVERSECULTURESPeriodTwo

ReadingandThinking—Comprehending语篇理解

精读演练萃取文本精华课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑内容索引PeriodTwoReadingandThinki课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑Wednesday,21JuneTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthat1itdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills，offeringgreatviewsofthecity，theocean，andtheGoldenGateBridge.课文预读原文呈现读文清障释疑Wednesday,2Myhotelisneardowntown，intheMission

District，oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown，butisnowacentreforart，music，andfood.Infact，anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.2Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards，IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!Myhotelisneardowntown，intIntheafternoon，IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear，goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco，whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune，andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearnaliving，someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms，joinedthegoldrush，orwenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.ThemuseumdidareallygoodjobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries，theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts，andbuiltanewhomehere.Intheafternoon，IheadedtoaThisevening，IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanycafésandrestaurantstochoosefrom.IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood!That’senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening，I’mgoingtoajazz

barintheRichmondDistrict.Can’twait！Thisevening，IwenttoChinato6月21日，星期三在红杉林露营并参观了纳帕谷酒乡后，今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。我得承认，1.再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅，城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。我住的旅馆靠近市中心，位于教会区，这是旧金山最古老的街区之一。这里的许多居民来自墨西哥或中美洲。这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域，而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。事实上，一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。2.一连好几个小时，我四处走着，欣赏街头艺术。这些艺术十分现代，也很生动。随后，我吃了一份快餐车售卖的美味的墨西哥式中国面。这真是文化的交融啊！6月21日，星期三下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。我了解到，1948年美国从墨西哥手中得到加利福尼亚。同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，引发了淘金热。世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出路，旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。很多中国人也在这个时期来到此地。为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军，或者参与修建加州通往美国东部的铁路。这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。这些移民离开他们的祖国时，心中装着一片故土，最终在这里建立了新家园。下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史今晚，我去了唐人街。这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。我挑了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。太好吃了！今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上，我要去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了！今晚，我去了唐人街。这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。我SanFrancisco/ˌsænfrən′sIskəʊ/

圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)(美国城市)NapaValley/ˌnæpə′væli/

纳帕谷(美国)admit/əd′mIt/

vi.&vt.承认

vt.准许进入(或加入)definitely/′defInətli/

adv.肯定；确实occur/ə′kɜː(r)/

vi.发生；出现theGolden/′gəʊldən/GateBridge金门桥downtown/ˌdaʊn′taʊn/

adv.在市中心；往市中心mission/′mIʃn/

n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命theMissionDistrict教会区(旧金山)Mexico/′meksIkəʊ/

墨西哥(北美洲国家)SanFrancisco/ˌsænfrən′sIskəʊ/district/′dIstrIkt/

n.地区；区域graffiti/grə′fiːti/

n.[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画comic/′kɒmIk/

n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员

adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的afterwards/′ɑːftəwədz/(NAmEusuallyafterward)adv.以后；后来headto(朝……)前进；(向……)去historical/hI′stɒrIkl/

adj.(有关)历史的California/ˌkælI′fɔːniə/

加利福尼亚(美国州名)seek/siːk/

vt.&vi.(sought/sɔːt/，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求seekone’sfortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界earn/ɜːn/

vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得earnaliving谋生district/′dIstrIkt/n.地区；区域immigrant/′ImIɡrənt/

n.(外来)移民；外侨select/sI′lekt/

vt.选择；挑选；选拔Cantonese/ˌkæntə′niːz/

adj.广东的；粤语的

n.粤语；广东人china/′tʃaInə/

n.瓷；瓷器jazz/dʒæz/

n.爵士乐bar/bɑː(r)/

n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子theRichmond/′rItʃmənd/District里士满区(旧金山)返回immigrant/′ImIɡrənt/n.(外来)移民；语篇理解精读演练萃取文本精华Step1

Fast-readingⅠ.Readthepassagequicklyandfillinthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords.afternoonvisitedamazedethnicMexicoimmigrants语篇理解精读演练萃取文本精华Step1FastⅡ.Themainideaofthetextisabout_______________________________

.atraveljournaloftheauthorwhentravellinginFranciscoⅡ.ThemainideaofthetextisStep2

Careful-readingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheword“definitely”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Doubtfully. B.Only.C.Certainly. D.Finally.√Step2Careful-readingReadthe2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph，whichisnotthewaythatChineseusedtoearnaliving?A.Performedstreetart.B.Openedupshopsandrestaurants.C.Foundjobsonfarms.D.Joinedthegoldrush.√2.Accordingtothethirdparag3.Wherewouldtheauthorgotomorrowevening?A.ACaféinChinatown.B.TheGoldenGateBridge.C.NapaValley.D.AjazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.√3.Wherewouldtheauthorgoto4.WhatisTRUEabouttheMissionDistrict?A.ItistheoldestpartofMexico.B.ThepeoplelivingtherearemainlyfromChina.C.Itusedtobeaverywealthyareaofthetown.D.ItisnearthecentreofSanFrancisco.√4.WhatisTRUEabouttheMissi5.Fromthepassage，weknowthat

.A.aftertheearthquakein1906，SanFranciscoreceivedalotoffinancial

supportfromthegovernmentB.intheevening，LiLanatesomewesternfoodinaCantoneserestaurantC.in1848，over300,000peoplefromallovertheworldrushedtoSan

FranciscotoseektheirfortuneD.ChineseimmigrantshadarrivedinCalifornialongbeforegoldwas

discovered√5.Fromthepassage，weknowthaStep3

Post-readingⅠ.Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.After1.

(camp)intheRedwoodForest，IspentawholedayinSanFrancisco,2.

therearemanybeautifuloldbuildingssittingontopofbighills.Inthemorning，IwalkedaroundintheMissionDistrict，whichusedtobeapoorareaoftown,3.

isnowacentreforart，music，andfood.Intheafternoon，Ipaidavisit4.

alocalmuseumthatshowedthe5.

(history)changesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear，gold6.

(discover)nearSanFrancisco，which7.

(start)agoldrush.Over300,000immigrantsfromallovertheworldcamehere8.

(seek)theirfor