Unit 4 词汇短语检测单-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4单词短语检测单Unit4英译汉day1tornado ____________drought n____________landsliden.(landfall) _______slidevi.&vt _______________tsunami n ____________flood___________________volcaniceruption ____________magnitude n _____________rescue n.&vt ____________damage vtn ___________destroy vt _______________evacuate _________________helicopter__________death ____________affect ________________shelter _________________crack ________________ruin ______________percent _________________brick ____________day2metal __________shock_______________electricity__________trap _______________bury_____________breathe ______________revive ____________revival ____________effort______________unify_____________wisdom ____________context ________________suffer_______________volcano ____________erupt____________________supply ____________________typhoon n ______________hurricane________________survive _________________power ______________tap ______________pipe n ____________whistle ________________emergency ______________calm __________________aid _____________________kit __________________crash _____________sweep __________wave________________strike_______________deliver ____________summary__________effect_________length _________写出下列短语似乎，好像____________严重受损_______________震惊，吃惊_____________露天，在户外____________急救箱__________________现有（尤指帮助）___________消灭，彻底消除____________自然灾害_________________对…造成损害_____________被困在…_________________被埋在废墟里_____________挖掘_____________________显示出智慧_______________努力做某事______________患…病_________________三分之二的人_____________成千上万的_______________向…证明_________________跳出水面________________寻找躲藏的地方___________跑出田野_________________…的数量________________横穿，抄近路______________短语答案：asifinruinsinshockintheopenairfirstaidkitonhandsweepawaynaturaldisasterdodamagetobetrappedinbeburiedintheruinsdigoutshowthewisdommakeanefforttodosthsufferfromtwothirdsofpeopletensofthousandsofprovetojumpoutofwaterlookforplacestohiderunoutofthefieldsthenumberofcutacross

汉译英day1灾难，灾害____________旱灾，久旱_____________滑坡___________________洪水___________________救援__________________损害__________________摧毁___________________破坏，毁坏____________死亡_________________影响，侵袭___________避难所_______________气体_________________百分之_______________砖___________________金属________________震惊，震惊的事_______险境，陷阱__________埋葬，安葬___________呼吸__________________复活，苏醒____________汉译英day2努力，艰难的尝试_______统一，使成一体____________智慧，才智________________上下文，语境_____________遭受____________________爆发___________________供应___________________幸存__________________能量，电力供应__________水龙头__________________镇静的__________________援助___________________碰撞___________________打扫，清扫_____________海浪，波浪______________突击，击打，罢课__________递送，传达_________________总结，概要________________影响，效果_________________长度________________________单词变形：1．deathn．死；死亡→__________adj.死的；去世的→______vi.死，死亡→__________adj.致命的2.shockn．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊→_________adj.令人震惊的→____________adj.感到震惊的3．breathevi.&vt.呼吸→____________n．呼吸4．revivevt.&vi.复活；(使)苏醒→___________n．振兴；复苏5．suffervt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→__________n．痛苦；苦难→______________n．患病者；受难者6．eruptvi.&vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→____________n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发7．survivevi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→___________n．幸存者；生还者→____________n．幸存,8.powern．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→____________adj.强大的；有力的→________________adj.无力的；没有能力的9.effectn．影响；结果；效果→________________adj.有效果的10．lengthn．长；长度→____________adj.长的→____________v.加长11.slidev.