2021年辽宁省铁岭市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年辽宁省铁岭市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

31.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

32.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

33.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

34.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

35.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

36.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

37.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

38.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

39.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

40.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

41.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

42.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

43.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

44.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

45.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

46.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

47.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

48.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

49.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

50.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、汉译英(10题)51.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

52.只要我们不灰心，我们就能找到克服困难的方法。

53.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔断了腿）.

54.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。

55.你可以随便到哪里去，只要在天黑之前返回。

56.（离圣诞节只有一个星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

57.Doyouthinkitnecessary（夫妻两人都出去工作）?

58.人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。

59.（无论在什么情况下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

60.即使我不能和你一起去，我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．againstthesun

62.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

63.

第16题Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses，becausewhite______purity．

A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby

64.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

65.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

66.Myradioisn'tworking．It__

A．needrepairing

B．needstorepair

C．needsrepairing

D．needtoberepaired

67.Jackdescribedhisfather，who__________abraveboymanyyearsago，asastrong-willedman．

A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

68.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.

A．musthavegotthrough

B．wouldhavegotthrough

C．wouldgetthrough

D．couldgetthrough

69.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.

A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas

B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas

C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals

D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan

70.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.—Tom,itisyourturntogiveusanEnglishlecture.—Itoldoneyesterday.

A.Areyoukidding?B.Pardon?C.Ican'tagreemore.D.Whynot?

72.Mike'suncleinsistsinthishotel.

A.stayingnot

B.nottostay

C.thathewouldnotstay

D.thathenotstay

73.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?

A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue

74.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstopped_________atdifferentvillages.

A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually

75.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays,______?—No,Idontthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn"theC.doesheD.hasn"the

五、阅读理解(2题)76.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

77.

ThepassageimpliesthatoneofthemostimportantfactorsforKeithPeiris’successis______.

A.agoodfamilyeducation

B.theinventionofthecomputer

C.thegreathelpfromtheschool

D.theadvantageofhisage

六、作文(1题)78.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

3.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

7.A

8.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

9.C

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

12.B

13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

14.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

15.D

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

21.C

22.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

27.A

28.B

29.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

30.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

31.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

32.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

33.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

34.B

35.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

36.D

37.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

38.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

39.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

40.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

41.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

42.C

43.B

44.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

45.A

46.D

47.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

48.B

49.C

50.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

51.whichIfoundimpossible

52.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.

53.brokehisleg

54.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.

55.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.

56.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

57.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

58.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.

59.Undernocircumstances

60.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

61.Bunderthesun意为“天下，究竟”；inthesun意为“在阳光下”；againstthesun意为“朝着逆时针方向”。

62.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构