2022年中考英语（人教版）一轮总复习考点跟踪突破（第四十篇）

训练8文化娱乐类ATeacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified（分类）intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled（煮）withsaltandbutter（黄3由）.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning（调味品）.Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp（龙井虾仁）：It'soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:♦Drinkteahot.♦Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.♦Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.TeahasnorelationshipwithIDaspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sportsAfternoonteainBritainisaAaccordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivityInancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedasAaccordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adishThebesttimetodrinkteaisDaccordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmealsThepassagedoesn'tmentionC.waysofmakingteaplacestodrinkteatoolsfordrinkingteaadvantagesofdrinkingteaBForthousandsofyears,poetryhasbeenthefavoritetypeofliterature（文学）formanyinChina.ChineseliteratureisoneofthemajorpartsofChina'sancienttraditions,andChinesepoetryisjustlikethebestprizeinthisfamousculture'sliterarytreasurehouse.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinesehistory,andthousandsoftheirpoemsarestillreadandappreciated（欣赏）today.ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoemsandtopromote（推广）culturalheritage（遗产），CCTVhasproducedaTVshow一ChinesePoetryCompetition.Thefinalofthehitshow'ssecondseasonwasshownonFeb.7,2017.WuYishu,16,whostudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai,cameoutontop.Inanearlierprogram,Wuwowed（赢得喝彩）theaudiencewhenperforminginasectionentitled“Feihualing”.“Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems,“saidHuangZijin,16,asenior2studentfromNingboHighSchool."What'smore,shealwaysappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,whichisveryunusualforherage.”Astheoldsayinggoes:"Onewhoisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance（优雅）.”“Learningpoemsisn'taboutwinningorlosing.Thepowerofpoetryliesinshapingone'sviewoflifeanddevelopingone'sinnerworld,“saidLiBo,anexpertguestattheChinesePoetryCompetition'ssecondseason.LiDingguangtoldC,"It'simportanttohelpstudentstrulyappreciatetheartistryandfunofpoetry.”Whatislikethebestprizeinthisfamousculture'sliterarytreasurehouse?__A_Chinesepoetry.Chineseliterature.China'sancienttraditions.China'sancientculture.WhowonthefirstprizeintheChinesePoetryCompetition?DA.LiDingguang.B.LiBo.C.HuangZijin.D.WuYishu.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?_C_Thousandsoffamouspoets1poemsarestillreadandappreciatedtoday.WuYishuappearedsocalmthroughouttheshow.It'sunimportanttohelpstudentstrulyappreciatetheartistryandfunofpoetry.LiBosaid,Learningpoemsisnftaboutwinningorlosing.”Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?_B_EnjoyingBeautifulLiteratureEnjoyingBeautifulPoetryJoiningEnglishSpeakingCompetitionHoldingChineseLiteratureCompetitioncNowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpusmakeregularcontact（联系）withothers.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive（《见字如面》）,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,itsjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集），theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,“accordingtoGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow."Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters."SinceitsfirstepisodeonDec.5,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences（观众）saidthatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceivedbyChineseaudiences.TheyincludeChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto_B_•tellaudiencesjokesreadandshareletterswalkuptoamicrophonetosingenterdifferentcompetitionsAccordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewritersbyreadingletters.XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopeforhisfuture.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.HowmanyculturalTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?_C_A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourChineseaudiencestheseculturalTVshows.A.likeB.dislikeC.shownointerestinD.doubtaboutWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_D_PhoneshavetakentheplaceoflettersWelcometoculturalTVshowsLettersencourageustocommunicateLettersbecomepopularagainDLittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriter,whichwaspublishedin1868and1869.Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters一Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theeldersister,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupportthefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrandauntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmyattendsschooLTheirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.♦••Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy（爱打闹的女孩）；Bethisthemusician;andAmyisthecharmingartistwiththeblondcurls.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallenges（力匕战）ingrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed（吸弓I）byBeth,andg