2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册期中测试

2022年人教版英语八年级下册期中测试（满分:100分（满分:100分一、单项选择题。（15分）（满分:100分（满分:100分一、单项选择题。（15分）时间：90分钟）.There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.with.There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuch.There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.manytooD.have.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourself.Youshouldn'tmakemistakes.A.insamewayC.inthesameway5.1sawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.run.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourself.Youshouldn'tmakemistakes..Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourself.Youshouldn'tmakemistakes.A.insamewayC.inthesameway5.1sawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.runC.herselfB.atsamewayD.atthesamewayC.runsD.himselfD.runningSheusedtoabiketoschool,butnowsheisusedtotoschool.A.ride;walkB.riding;walkingC.riding;walkD.ride;walkingHeisvery,sohecancarrytheheavybox.A.cleverB.strongC.quietD.excited一Whoistheofthehouse?—Mr.Black.Heboughtitlastyear.A.passengerB.guestC.visitorD.ownervacationsbytheseaisDale'sdream.A.SpendB.SpendingC.SpendsD.SpentTheyoftenhelpsickchildreninthechildren'shospital.A.cheerupB.cleanupC.setupD.makeupAnnwasnotathomeatthattimeandhermotherwasn't.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither12.wereyouatthetimeoftheheavyrain?12.—Inthesupermarket.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Which13.Duringourtrip,mybrotherfeltill.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhichA.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.quietlyA.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.quietly14.1wonderwhathappenedlastnight.PleasetellmetheA.dreamA.dreamA.dreamB.planC.decisionD.truth15.PeterspeakingEnglishat8:30yesterdayevening.A.dreamA.ispracticingB.practicesC.waspracticingD.willpractice二、完形填空。（10分）Supposed发设）youaregoingtoBoston,andyouhavenevervisitedthecitybefore.Ifsomeone1youabouttheinterestingplacesinthecity,you_2togetsomeideasofwhatyouwillsee,butdon'thavea_3_ideaofwheretheseplacesareorhowtofind_4.However,—5someonehasamapofthecityandshowsyouthemainroadsandbuildings,youmaysay,“Oh,nowIsee.Icanfindmywaywith_6_troubleatall.^Workinginmathsissomewhat（有点儿）liketryingtofindyourwayaroundanewcity.Perhapsthewordsmaytellyousomeinformationandyouhave_7_,butyoucan'tseeanyclearroad_8_theanswers.Maybeyouneedtohaveakindofmapofthemainroadsinmaths_9_youfindyourway.Explore（探究）whatliesinmaths,andtryyourbesttofindthemainroads.Theywill10youtotheanswer.Ifyoucanfindthe“map\themathsproblemswillbeeasilyworkedout.l.A.answersB.showsC.meetsD.tells2.A.beginB.likeC.learnD.refuse3.A.cleverB.clearC.strangeD.wrong4.A.someoneB.BostonC.themD.it5.A.ifB.thoughC.whetherD.since6.A.notB.noC.someD.much7.A.thoughtitoverB.heardaboutitC.writtendownitD.talkedwith8.A.withB.forC.ofD.to9.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helpwith10.A.keepB.sendC.leadD.ask三、阅读理解。（30分）AInmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environment（环境）clubs".Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.No-garbage（垃圾）lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Ontheno-carday,nobodycomestoschoolbycar-notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontotheair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortym2ofwateranhour?Inayearthatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Letsworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents.nottoforgettotakecarsnottothrowawaylunchbagstogotoschoolbycareverydaytodoexerciseeverydayFromthepassage,weknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunchA.inclubsB.athomeC.atschoolD.inrestaurantsOntheno-carday,willtakeacartoschool.A.bothstudentsandteachersB.somestudentsC.neitherstudentsnorteachersD.someteachersAfterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave.A.muchwaterB.alotofmoneyC.alongriverD.atoiletThewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto.A.walktoschooleverydayB.helpteachersC.bringtheirlunchesinbagsD.makelesspollutionBHenryFordwasthefirstonetobuildcarswhichwerefast,reliable（可靠的）andcheap.Hewasabletosellmillionsofthembecausehe"mass-produced"them;thatis,hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesametype.HenryFord'sfatherhadhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandwenttoDetroitwhereheworkedasamechanic（技工）.Bythetimehewastwenty-nine,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.Thefirstmass-producedcarintheworld,thefamousnModelT"appearedin1908一fiveyearsafterHenryhadstartedhisgreatFordMotorCompany（公司）.Thiscarprovedtobesopopularthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyears.SinceHenryFord*stime,mass-productiontechniques（技术）havebecomecommoninindustryandhavereduced（减少）thepriceofagreatmanyproductswhichotherwise（否贝［］）wouldbeveryexpensive.InwhichorderdidHenryForddothefollowingthings?SetuphisgreatFordMotorCompanyProducedhisfirstcarSoldmillionsofearStayedatDetroitandworkedasamechanicBuildthefamousnModelT"■e,d,b,c,ad,b,a,e,cb,c,d,a,ec,d,e,b,aFromthetextwecanconclude（推断）thatHenry'sfather.didn*tlikecarlikedcountrylifeverymuchwasafarmerwaskindtohissonHenryFordsetuphisgreatFordMotorCompany.in1908■in1913C.in1892D.in1903Thefamous"ModelT"remainedunchangedfortwentyyearsbecauseitwastoocheapitwasveryfastpeoplelikeditverymuchitwasdesignedbyHenryFord5・FromthetestweknowHenryFordwasasuccessfulmanHenryFordwasamodest（谦虚）manHenryFordwasahardworkingmanHenryFordwasastrongman四、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两个多余选项。（10分）Hi,LiTao.Whereareyougoingonyoursummerholidaysthisyear?1Howareyougoingtogetthere?We'regoingtogettherebyplane.2NextMonday.3Thanks.Whataboutyou?4rdliketogobacktoseeallthevillagers.Imissthemverymuch.5Ithinkyoumusthaveagoodtimeinyourhometown.That'swonderful.Haveyoudecidedtogohomefortheholiday?YouknowI'mfromthecountry.D.I'msureyou'llenjoyyourselvesinUrumqi.I'mgoingtotravelinUrumqiwithmyfamily.Whenareyougoingtostart?五、句型转换。（10分）WeenjoyedourselvesonMountEmeilastweek.（改为同义句）WeonMountEmeilastweek.Tomwaslateforschoolagainbecausehadidn'tcatchtheearlybus.（对戈、线部分提问）wasTomlateforschoolagain?Heisoldenoughtolookafterhimself.（改为同义句）Heisoldhecanlookafterhimself.4.1thinkEnglishisveryuseful.（变为否定句）IthinkEnglishveryuseful.5.PerhapsMariaisinherroomnow.（改为同义句）Mariainherroomnow.六、短文填空。（15分）OneThursdayafternoon,Mrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen'sclubasusual.Whenshecamehomeshef1somethingunusual.Hadsomeonegotin?Therewasnosighofforcedentry.Hada2beentaken?Shefoundhercameraandwatchmissing.ThefollowingThursdayshewento3atherusualtime,butshedidn'tgototheclub.Instead,shetookas4walkinaparknearby